Gebruiksaanwijzing /service van het product 115 13 82-95 van de fabrikant Husqvarna
Ga naar pagina of 44
E E E E n n n n g g g g l l l l i i i i s s s s h h h h 115 13 82-95 Rev .2 2009-03-23 455e Rancher 455 Rancher 460 Rancher Oper ator’ s manual (EP A III) Please read the operator’ s manual carefully and make sur e you understand the instructions before using the machine.
KEY T O SYMBOLS 2 – English 115 13 82-95 Rev .2 2009-03-23 Symbols on the machine: W ARNING! Chain saws can be dangerous! Careless or improper use can result in serious or fatal injury to the operator or others. Please read the operator’ s manual carefully and make sure y ou understand the instructions before using the machine.
KEY T O SYMBOLS English – 3 115 13 82-95 Rev .2 2009-03-23 Y ou will find the following labels on y our chain saw: EP A III The Emissions Compliance P eriod referred to on the Emission Compliance label indicates the number of operating hours f or which the engine has been shown to meet Feder al emissions requirements.
CONTENTS 4 – English 115 13 82-95 Rev .2 2009-03-23 Contents KEY T O SYMBOLS Symbols on the machine: ...................................... 2 Symbols in the operator’ s manual: ........................ 2 CONTENTS Contents .........................
English – 5 INTRODUCTION 115 13 82-95 Rev .2 2009-03-23 Dear customer! Congratulations on y our choice to buy a Husqvarna product! Husqvarna is based on a tradition that dates bac k to 1689, when the Swedish King Karl XI ordered the construction of a factory on the banks of the Huskvarna River , for production of muskets .
6 – English WHA T IS WHA T? 115 13 82-95 Rev .2 2009-03-23 What is what on the chain saw? 23 31 32 26 28 15 16 11 12 13 14 25 24 22 21 20 19 18 17 23 27 1 4 2 5 7 6 9 10 8 3 29 30 1 Cylinder cov er 2 Star ter handle 3 Air purge 4 Stop switch (Ignition on/off s witch.
GENERAL SAFETY PRECA UTIONS English – 7 115 13 82-95 Rev .2 2009-03-23 Before using a ne w chain sa w • Please read this manual carefully . • Check that the cutting equipment is correctly fitted and adjusted. See instructions under the heading Assembly .
GENERAL SAFETY PRECA UTIONS 8 – English 115 13 82-95 Rev .2 2009-03-23 provide inf ormation about which training mater ials and courses are av ailable. Work is constantly in progress to improv e the design and technology - improv ements that increase your saf ety and efficiency .
GENERAL SAFETY PRECA UTIONS English – 9 115 13 82-95 Rev .2 2009-03-23 • The chain brake (A) can either be activ ated manually (by y our left hand) or automatically by the inertia release mechanism. • The brake is applied when the front hand guard (B) is pushed forw ards.
GENERAL SAFETY PRECA UTIONS 10 – English 115 13 82-95 Rev .2 2009-03-23 of the front hand guard, the chain brake can only be activated b y the iner tia action. Will m y hand always activ ate the chain brake during a kickbac k? No . It takes a certain force to mov e the hand guard forw ard.
GENERAL SAFETY PRECA UTIONS English – 11 115 13 82-95 Rev .2 2009-03-23 chain saw , including the cutting equipment, is insulated from the handles by vibration damping units . Cutting hardwoods (most broadleaf trees) creates more vibration than cutting softwoods (most conif ers).
GENERAL SAFETY PRECA UTIONS 12 – English 115 13 82-95 Rev .2 2009-03-23 • Keep the chain pr operly tensioned! If the chain is slack it is more lik ely to jump off and lead to increased wear on the bar , chain and drive sproc ket.
GENERAL SAFETY PRECA UTIONS English – 13 115 13 82-95 Rev .2 2009-03-23 Sharpening your c hain and adjusting depth gauge setting General information on sharpening cutting teeth • Nev er use a blunt chain. When the chain is blunt y ou hav e to ex er t more pressure to f orce the bar through the wood and the chips will be very small.
GENERAL SAFETY PRECA UTIONS 14 – English 115 13 82-95 Rev .2 2009-03-23 General advice on adjusting depth gauge setting • When you sharpen the cutting tooth (A) the depth gauge setting (C) will decrease. T o maintain optimal cutting performance the depth gauge (B) has to be filed down to achie ve the recommended depth gauge setting.
GENERAL SAFETY PRECA UTIONS English – 15 115 13 82-95 Rev .2 2009-03-23 455e Rancher • Release the knob by f olding it out. • T urn the knob anti clockwise to loosen the bar cov er . • Adjust the tension on the chain by turning the wheel down (+) f or tighter tension and up (-) to loosen the tension.
GENERAL SAFETY PRECA UTIONS 16 – English 115 13 82-95 Rev .2 2009-03-23 Checking chain lubrication • Check the chain lubrication each time you refuel. See instructions under the heading Lubricating the bar tip sprock et. Aim the tip of the bar at a light coloured surface about 20 cm (8 inches) awa y .
GENERAL SAFETY PRECA UTIONS English – 17 115 13 82-95 Rev .2 2009-03-23 Bar Check regularly: • Whether there are burrs on the edges of the bar . Remov e these with a file if necessar y . • Whether the groov e in the bar has become badly worn. Replace the bar if necessar y .
ASSEMBL Y 18 – English 115 13 82-95 Rev .2 2009-03-23 Fitting the bar and chain 455 Rancher , 460 Ranc her Check that the chain brak e is in disengaged position by moving the front hand guard tow ards the front handle. Remov e the bar nuts and remov e the clutch cover (chain brake).
ASSEMBL Y English – 19 115 13 82-95 Rev .2 2009-03-23 Fit the bar ov er the bar bolts. Place the bar in its rearmost position. Place the chain ov er the drive sprock et locate it in the groov e on the bar . Begin on the top edge of the bar . Make sure that the edges of the cutting links are f acing forw ard on the top edge of the bar .
FUEL HANDLING 20 – English 115 13 82-95 Rev .2 2009-03-23 Fuel Note! The machine is equipped with a two-stroke engine and must alwa ys be run using a mixture of gasoline and two-stroke oil. It is impor tant to accurately measure the amount of oil to be mixed to ensure that the correct mixture is obtained.
FUEL HANDLING English – 21 115 13 82-95 Rev .2 2009-03-23 Fueling Clean the area around the fuel cap. Clean the fuel and chain oil tanks regularly . The fuel filter must be replaced at least once a year . Contamination in the tanks causes malfunction.
ST ARTING AND ST OPPING 22 – English 115 13 82-95 Rev .2 2009-03-23 Starting and stopping Starting: The chain brake should be activ ated when star ting the chain saw .
ST ARTING AND ST OPPING English – 23 115 13 82-95 Rev .2 2009-03-23 As the chain brake is still engaged the speed of the engine must be set to idling as soon as possible , this is achiev ed by disengaging the throttle loc k. Disengagement is done by gently touching on the throttle trigger .
WORKING TECHNIQ UES 24 – English 115 13 82-95 Rev .2 2009-03-23 Before use: 1 Check that the chain brak e works correctly and is not damaged. 2 Check that the rear right hand guard is not damaged. 3 Check that the throttle loc kout works correctly and is not damaged.
WORKING TECHNIQ UES English – 25 115 13 82-95 Rev .2 2009-03-23 6 Before mo ving your chain saw s witch off the engine and lock the chain using the chain brak e. Carry the chain saw with the bar and chain pointing bac kwards. Fit a guard to the bar before tr anspor ting the chain saw or carrying it for any distance .
WORKING TECHNIQ UES 26 – English 115 13 82-95 Rev .2 2009-03-23 user . If the saw chain is jamming, the sa w may be pushed back at y ou. 8 Unless the user resists this pushing force there is a risk that the chain saw will mov e so far bac kwards that only the kickbac k zone of the bar is in contact with the tree, which can lead to a kickbac k.
WORKING TECHNIQ UES English – 27 115 13 82-95 Rev .2 2009-03-23 Limbing When limbing thick branches y ou should use the same approach as for cutting. Cut difficult branches piece by piece . Cutting If you ha ve a pile of logs, each log y ou attempt to cut should be remov ed from the pile, placed on a saw horse or runners and cut individually .
WORKING TECHNIQ UES 28 – English 115 13 82-95 Rev .2 2009-03-23 T ree felling technique Safe distance The safe distance betw een a tree that is to be felled and anyone else w orking nearby is at least 2 1/2 tree lengths. Make sure that no-one else is in this ”risk zone” bef ore or during felling.
WORKING TECHNIQ UES English – 29 115 13 82-95 Rev .2 2009-03-23 Felling Felling is done using three cuts . First you mak e the directional cuts, which consist of the top cut and the bottom cut, then you finish with the f elling cut. By placing these cuts correctly you can control the f elling direction very accurately .
WORKING TECHNIQ UES 30 – English 115 13 82-95 Rev .2 2009-03-23 We recommend that y ou use a bar that is longer than the diameter of the tree, so that you can mak e the felling cut and directional cuts with single cutting strokes.
WORKING TECHNIQ UES English – 31 115 13 82-95 Rev .2 2009-03-23 Cut tree/limb from outside the bend, after tension has been released. How to a v oid kickbac k What is kickbac k? The word kickbac k i.
MAINTENANCE 32 – English 115 13 82-95 Rev .2 2009-03-23 General The user must only carry out the maintenance and service work descr ibed in this manual.
MAINTENANCE English – 33 115 13 82-95 Rev .2 2009-03-23 carburetor’ s high speed jet is then lock ed using a limiter cap in the fully screwed out position. The limiter cap limits the potential to adjust the high speed jet to at most half a tur n. T o adjust the carburetor correctly y ou should contact a mechanic with access to a rev counter .
MAINTENANCE 34 – English 115 13 82-95 Rev .2 2009-03-23 Apply full throttle and activate the chain brak e by tilting your left wrist forw ard onto the front hand guard.
MAINTENANCE English – 35 115 13 82-95 Rev .2 2009-03-23 Stop switch Star t the engine and make sure the engine stops when you mov e the stop s witch to the stop setting. Muffler Nev er use a machine that has a faulty m uffler . Regularly check that the muffler is securely attached to the machine.
MAINTENANCE 36 – English 115 13 82-95 Rev .2 2009-03-23 • Undo the screw in the centre of the pulle y and remove the pulley . Insert and fasten a new starter cord to the pulley . Wind appro x. 3 turns of the star ter cord onto the pulley . Connect the pulle y to the recoil spring so that the end of the spring engages in the pulley .
MAINTENANCE English – 37 115 13 82-95 Rev .2 2009-03-23 Spark plug The spark plug condition is influenced by: • Incorrect carburetor adjustment. • An incorrect fuel mixture (too much or incorrect type of oil).
MAINTENANCE 38 – English 115 13 82-95 Rev .2 2009-03-23 Cooling system T o keep the w orking temperature as low as possible the machine is equipped with a cooling system. The cooling system consists of: 1 Air intake on the starter. 2 Air guide plate.
English – 39 MAINTENANCE 115 13 82-95 Rev .2 2009-03-23 Maintenance schedule The follo wing is a list of the maintenance that must be performed on the machine. Most of the items are descr ibed in the Maintenance section. Daily maintenance Weekl y maintenance Monthly maintenance Clean the outside of the machine.
40 – English TECHNICAL D A T A 115 13 82-95 Rev .2 2009-03-23 T echnical data Recommended original and replacement bar and chain combinations Follo wing is a list of recommended cutting equipment for the Husqv arna chain saw model 455 Rancher .
English – 41 TECHNICAL D A T A 115 13 82-95 Rev .2 2009-03-23 Bar and chain combinations Saw c hain filing and file gauges Bar Chain Length, inch Pitch, inch Thickness of drive links, inch/mm Max.
´®z+SF=¶5"¨ ´®z+SF=¶5"¨ 42 – English FEDERAL EMISSION CONTROL W ARRANTY ST A TEMENT 115 13 82-95 Rev .2 2009-03-23 Y OUR W ARRANTY RIGHTS AND OBLIGA TIONS The EP A (The US Environm.
AMERICAN ST AND ARD SAFETY PRECA UTIONS English – 43 115 13 82-95 Rev .2 2009-03-23 Safety precautions f or chain saw users (ANSI B175.1-2000 Annex C) Kickbac k safety precautions With a basic understanding of kickbac k, you can reduce or eliminate the element of surpr ise.
1151382-95 ´®z+SF=¶5"¨ ´®z+SF=¶5"¨ 2009-03-23 115 13 82-95 Rev .2 2009-03-23.
Een belangrijk punt na aankoop van elk apparaat Husqvarna 115 13 82-95 (of zelfs voordat je het koopt) is om de handleiding te lezen. Dit moeten wij doen vanwege een paar simpele redenen:
Als u nog geen Husqvarna 115 13 82-95 heb gekocht dan nu is een goed moment om kennis te maken met de basisgegevens van het product. Eerst kijk dan naar de eerste pagina\'s van de handleiding, die je hierboven vindt. Je moet daar de belangrijkste technische gegevens Husqvarna 115 13 82-95 vinden. Op dit manier kan je controleren of het apparaat aan jouw behoeften voldoet. Op de volgende pagina's van de handleiding Husqvarna 115 13 82-95 leer je over alle kenmerken van het product en krijg je informatie over de werking. De informatie die je over Husqvarna 115 13 82-95 krijgt, zal je zeker helpen om een besluit over de aankoop te nemen.
In een situatie waarin je al een beziter van Husqvarna 115 13 82-95 bent, maar toch heb je de instructies niet gelezen, moet je het doen voor de hierboven beschreven redenen. Je zult dan weten of je goed de alle beschikbare functies heb gebruikt, en of je fouten heb gemaakt die het leven van de Husqvarna 115 13 82-95 kunnen verkorten.
Maar de belangrijkste taak van de handleiding is om de gebruiker bij het oplossen van problemen te helpen met Husqvarna 115 13 82-95 . Bijna altijd, zal je daar het vinden Troubleshooting met de meest voorkomende storingen en defecten #MANUAl# samen met de instructies over hun opplosinge. Zelfs als je zelf niet kan om het probleem op te lossen, zal de instructie je de weg wijzen naar verdere andere procedure, bijv. door contact met de klantenservice of het dichtstbijzijnde servicecentrum.