Gebruiksaanwijzing /service van het product ACS5032DAC-001 van de fabrikant Avocent
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C Y C L A D ES ® A C S 5 00 0 In s ta lla t io n/ A d m in is tr a tio n /U s e r G u id e.
FCC W a rn i ng St a t e men t The C ycla de s AC S 50 00 a dva n ced co nso le se rver ha s b ee n t e st ed a n d fou nd to comp l y wi t h the li mi t s for C la ss A d i gi t a l d evi ce s, pu rsu an t to Pa rt 1 5 of the FCC ru le s.
Cycl ad es ® ACS 50 00 I nsta ll atio n/ A d m in i s tr atio n/ Us e r G ui de Avo c ent, the Avo ce n t log o, T he Powe r o f Be in g T her e, D SVi ew and Cyclades a r e r egister ed tr ademar k s o f A v ocent Corpo r ation or i ts a f fili ate s in the U .
Symbols U se d NOT E: T he foll owing sy mbols may appear w i thin the do c umentat i on or on the appli ance. In str u c ti o ns Thi s s ymbol i s int e nded t o al ert t he user to t he pres e nc e of im port ant ope rat i ng and ma i nte na nce (servi ci ng) instruc t ions in the l it e rat ure ac com pa nying the appl ia nc e.
T A B L E O F C O N T E N T S Intr odu ct ion 1 O verview 1 Co nn ect ors on t he Co nso le S erver 1 Accessin g t h e Co nso le Se r ver a n d C on nec ted D evi ces 2 Web Ma na ger 3 Prer eq.
Perfo r m in g b asic n etw ork co n fi gu rati o n u sin g th e w iz co m ma nd 18 Add in g u s ers a nd co n fi gu ring p orts u sin g th e w eb m an ag er 22 O th er Meth od s of Accessin g th e We.
Co nf ig uri ng t he Co n s o le S er ver i n Exp ert Mo de 51 O verview o f m enu s an d f orm s 5 1 App li ca ti on s Menu a n d Fo rms 53 Co nn ect 53 I PDU Pow er Man ag em ent 54 App li ca ti on s - I PD U Po wer Mg mt . - Ou tl et s G rou p Ct rl 57 App li ca ti on s - I PD U Po wer Mg mt .
Co nf ig uri ng a u th ent ic at io n fo r co nsol e server l og in s 93 Se curi ty Pr o fi les 98 Se curi ty certi fi ca tes 10 1 Port s Me nu a nd Fo rms 1 03 Physi cal Ports 1 03 Virtu a l Po rts 1.
I n t r o d uc t i o n 1 1 O ve rvi ew Each mod el i n t he Cy cl ade s ® A CS 5 00 0 ad va nced co nso le ser ve r f amil y i s a 1 U ap pl ia nce ser vi ng as a sin gl e ac cess p o in t for accessin g an d ad m in i s t er in g ser v er s and o th er d ev ices, sup po r ti n g b o th IP v4 a nd IP v6 p r o to col s.
F ig u r e 1. 2: AC S5000 C o n so le Server Co n n ect o r s NOT E: T he numbe r o f s er i al por ts and powe r suppli es de pends on the m odel . Nu mber De script io n 1 Powe r connecti on. T his may be si ngle or dual powe r. D ual powe r r equir es tw o pow er c or ds.
• Co nn ect in g a server r un ni n g a t er m i nal emul ati on p r og r am e nab le s a n a dmin istrato r t o lo g in t o t he co n s o le ser ve r an d e it her en ter co m m an ds i n th e c on sole server s h ell o r use th e Co m m an d Lin e Int er f ace ( CLI ) to ol .
• A w eb manag er user acco un t must b e d efine d. The ad m in h as an acc ou nt b y d ef au lt , an d can a dd regu la r - user acco un ts t o g r ant acce s s t o t he co n nect ed servers o r d evi ces u sin g t he w eb man ager.
Au t h en t icat io n T yp e De fin it io n No ne No authen ti c ation. DSView Authentic ation i s per for med w i th a D SVi ew ® 3 server . DSView/Local DSView man agement s oftw ar e authent i c ation i s t ried first, then L oc al. DSViewD ownLo c al Local auth enti cati on is per for med o nl y if the D SVi ew 3 s er v er is dow n.
I Pv6 The co nso le ser ve r is c ompl ian t w it h I P v 4, I P v 6 a nd d ua l st ack p r ot oc ol s so t ha t y o u c an en abl e IP v4 o n ly , IP v6 o nl y o r b ot h p r ot oco ls, w it h su pp ort for di al - up co n nect i on s a nd primar y n etw o r k c on nec ti on s.
• The v iew t abl e o f t he F i r ewa ll C on f ig urati on f o r m co nt ai ni ng a l ist o f ch ai ns. • The ch ain s w hi ch co nt ai n t he rul es con t r ol li ng fil terin g.
F l ag an y o f t he ab o ve el em en ts w it h I n verted to p er f o r m t ar ge t a cti on o n p ack ets n ot match in g an y c r it er ia sp ecified in t hat l in e.
SNM P The ad m i ni s t r ato r ca n a cti va te t h e S i m pl e N et wo r k Man ag em en t P roto co l ( S N MP ) a gen t t hat r esid es o n t h e co nsol e server so t ha t t he SNMP ag ent send s n ot ificat io ns a bo ut si gn ifican t ev ent s or traps t o an SNM P manag ement a pp li cat io n.
S ão Paul o co nso le ser ve r i nt o t h e lo cal 1 f aci li t y a nd t o ag gregat e mess ag es f r o m Fr em on t co nsol e server in to t he lo cal 2 f aci li ty .
• S erver Techn o lo gy Sent r y ™ f am i ly o f Swi tch ed C abi ne t Pow er D i s t r ib ut io n U ni ts (CDU s) an d sw it ch ed CD U Exp an s i on M od ul e (CW/ CX ) p ow er dev ic es. • S erver Techn o lo gy Sent r y Pow er To wer X L ™ (P TXL) an d Pow er To wer Exp ansi on Mo du le (P T X M) p o wer de vi ces.
• W it h th e IP DU I D a s sig ne d t o t he I P D U • W it h th e p o r t n u m ber to w hi ch t he I PDU i s co nn ecte d The I PDU an d p ort n u m ber are al way s f ol l ow ed b y o n e o r m o r e o ut le t n umbe r s i n brack ets: [ou tl ets] .
F o r I P MI p ow er mana gement , t h e d ef aul t h ot key i s C tr l +Sh ift+I . For I P D U po w er manag ement , th e d efaul t h o tk ey i s C trl+p .
NOT E: Prob e s tr i ng configura ti on r equire s knowledge of C - s ty le es cape sequences . Ans w er s tr i ngs r equi r e k now l edge of POS IX extended r egular expre s s ions . H os tname s l onge r t han 31 char ac ter s a re tr unc ated when the hostname is ass i gned to the s er i al por t al ias .
I n s t a ll a t i on 2 1 5 I m p ort ant Pr e-i nst al l at ion Re qui re m e nts Before in stal li ng an d co nfig ur i ng t h e co nsol e server, en sur e yo u h av e th e fol lo w in g: • Ro ot A cce s s o n y o ur l o cal U NIX mach in e t o use th e serial p o r ts.
F ig u r e 2. 1: Placem en t o f Mo u n t in g Bracke ts To ra c k mount t he con s ole s er v e r: 1. I n s t all t he b r ack ets o n t o th e fr on t o r b ack ed ges o f t he co n s o le ser ve r usi ng a scr ew driv er an d t h e scr ew s prov id ed w it h th e mou n ti ng k it .
Maki ng a dir ec t co nne ct i o n to c onfi gu r e t h e ne t w ork p aram eters. O n y o ur M icrosoft® W i nd ow s wo r k s t ati on , ensu r e t hat a t er min al emul ati on p r og r am i s in stal le d.
Tu r n i ng on the co nso l e s er ver a nd the co nn ected d evi ces P erf or m th e fol lo wi ng p r oce du r es in t he order sho wn t o a vo id p r o bl em s w it h co m po ne nt s on co nn ect ed d evi ces. To t ur n on t he co ns ole s e rv e r: 1.
** *** ** ** *** ** ** *** ** *** ** ** *** ** *** ** ** *** ** *** ** ** *** ** ** ** *** ** ** C O N F I G U R A T I O N W I Z A R D *** *** ** * ** *** ** ** *** ** ** *** ** *** ** ** *** ** *** *.
NOT E: If you c hoose to use D HC P a nd have s elec ted IPv4 enabled ( option 0 ) , the IPv4 Cur r ent C onfigura ti on v er ifi c ation s creen wil l be di spl ayed as show n bel ow .
• S t atel ess On ly : The rou ter w il l mul ti cast t he I P v 6 p r efix al on g w it h t he co nsol e ser ve r ’ s MA C ad dress , t h en li sten f o r th e o t her de vi ces on t he lo cal n et wo r k t o al lo w th e rou te r to assig n t h e I P v 6 ad dres s.
Sele c ting a se c ur i t y pro f i le S el ect a p r e- de f in ed secu r it y profil e o r d ef in e a cu sto m p r ofil e f o r spec if i c ser v ices. The p r ofile s are: • S ecu r ed - D isabl es al l prot oc ol s e xcep t sshv 2, H T TP S a nd SS H t o serial p orts.
3. Turn o n t he co nso le server an d c on nec ted d ev ice s . 4. Ent er t he co nso le ser v er ’ s I P ad d r ess i n t he brow ser ’ s ad dr ess f i eld . 5. Log i n t o th e c on s o le ser v er an d f i ni s h c on f ig urin g users a nd o th er set ti ng s u s i ng t he w eb manag er .
To da isy - c ha in PD U s to th e c on so l e s er v e r: Thi s proced u r e assumes th at y ou h av e o ne A vo cen t PM PDU o r Cy clad es IP DU c on nec ted t o a ser ia l p ort o n t he co nso le ser ve r . NOT E: Dais y-chai ning i s not poss i ble with SPC pow er contr ol devi ces .
W e b M a n a g e r f o r R e g u l a r U s e r s 3 2 5 Usi ng t he W eb M a nage r Co nso le server users p er f o r m most t asks t hr o ug h t he w eb m an ag er . Th e w eb manag er run s in a brow ser an d p r ov id es a real - ti m e v ie w o f a ll eq u ip m en t co n nect ed t o t he co nsol e server.
F ig u r e 3. 1: Reg u lar U ser F o r m NOT E: T he for m ar ea changes acc or di ng to w hic h menu option i s sel ected. Nu mber De script io n 1 F or m ar ea. 2 Co ns ole s er v er infor mati on a rea and logout bu tton. T his a rea c ontains th e foll owing i nfor mat i on: l ogou t button - Press logout to ex it the curr ent s ess i on.
Con nec t W hen y ou sel ect t he Co nn ect o p ti on , t he f o r m d isp lay ed w il l al lo w y ou t o co nn ect t o t he co nsol e server or it s ser ial p orts. P erm issio n t o ac cess a p ort o r p er f o r m p ow er m an agemen t i s grant ed b y t he ad m in ist r ato r w h en yo u r u s er acco un t i s c r eate d.
C on necti on p r otoco l s for se r i al po r ts Y ou ca n a ccess a ser v er o r a d evi ce c on nect ed t o a ser ial p ort b y u s i ng t he co nn ect io n p r ot oc ol speci f i ed f o r th e p o r t. The f o ll ow in g t abl e sh ow s th e p r ot o col s ava il abl e for th e ser i al p o r ts.
I PDU P ow er M ana gem e nt I P D U manag ement al lo w s y o u t o manag e t h e p ow er o ut le ts o n p o wer m an ag em en t a pp li anc e prod uc ts. If y ou h av e p er m i s sio n t o mana ge o ut let s on a p o wer m an ag em en t a pp li anc e, selec ti ng t he IP D U Pow er Mgm t.
• Edi t cu r r en t t hresho ld s - h ig h cr i ti cal, h ig h w ar ni n g, lo w w ar n in g an d l o w c r it ical ( av ail ab le f o r some mod els o f A vo cen t P M P D Us) . The f o ll ow in g t abl e d escr i bes t he co r r espo nd i ng b ut to n s t o p er f o r m t he p r evi ou s o perati on s.
F o r m H ead in g De script io n Exam p le Model IPDU mod el numb er. Av ocent Cyc lades PM20i/30A PDU Nu mber of Outlets IPDU num ber of outlets. 20 Nu mber of Banks IPDU num ber of banks /ci r c ui ts. 2 Si ngle-Phase/3- Phase IPDU num ber of phases.
F o r m H ead in g De script io n Exam p le T y pe ( N ame) Type of the sens or . T emper atur e- Inter nal Cu r r en t i nform ati on d ispl ay s t h e act ua l al arm stat e o f t he cu r r en t l ev el b ased o n t he co nfig ured th r esho l ds w hen av ail ab le.
W e b M a n a g e r f o r A d m in i s t r a t o rs 4 3 3 Thi s cha pt er i s f or syste m ad m in i s t r ato r s w ho u se th e w eb man ager t o c on f ig ure t he co nsol e ser ve r an d it s users .
Bu t t o n n am e Us e r el oad p age Re l oads the page. He l p Dis play s th e onli ne help. next Onl y app ear s i n Wiz ar d mode . G oes to the n ex t for m.
Lo ggi ng I nt o t he W eb M an ager The f o ll ow in g p r oc edu r e d escr ib es t he l og in p r o cess t o t he w eb m an ag er an d w hat sho ul d b e ex pec ted t he fir st ti me yo u l og i n t o t h e co nso le server. To log i nt o the w e b mana ge r : 1.
F ig u r e 4. 2: Exam p le o f Web M an age r F o rm in Wizard Mo d e E xpert mod e Exp er t i s th e d ef au lt mod e w h en lo g gi ng i n t o t h e co nsol e server.
F ig u r e 4. 3: Exam p le o f Web M an age r F o rm in Exp ert Mo d e Ch apt er 4 : W eb M anag er f or Ad mini strato r s 3 7.
3 8 Cy cl ades ® A CS 5 00 0 I n s t all ati on / Ad m in i s t r ati on /U ser G u id e.
C o n f i g u ri n g t h e C o n s o l e S e rv e r i n W i z a r d M o d e 5 3 9 St ep 1: Sec ur it y Pr of il e A secu r it y p r ofil e co nsist s o f a set o f p ar ameters t ha t c an b e co nfig ured i n o r der t o h av e mor e co nt r ol o ver th e servic es act iv e at a ny t ime.
The f o ll ow in g t abl es i ll ustrate t he p r op er ti es for e ach o f th e secu r i ty p r o f il es. The en ab led ser vi ces i n each p r ofile are d esig nat ed .
The f i r st ste p t o co nfig ure y ou r co nso le ser ve r is t o sele ct a secu r i ty p r ofil e. O n e o f t he f o ll ow in g sit ua ti on s i s ap pl ica bl e w hen y ou b o ot t he co nso le ser ve r . • The co nso le ser ve r is st ar ti ng f o r t he f i r s t t ime o r after a r eset t o f act ory d ef aul t.
CA UT ION: T ak e the r equ i r ed pr ec autions t o under s tand the po tenti al i mpacts of each i ndiv i dual s er v i ce c onfigur ed under t he Custom pr ofil e. NOT E: It is n ot poss i ble to c ontinue w or k i ng in the w eb ma nager w i thout sel ecti ng a security pr ofil e.
I n W iz ar d mod e, t he syst em assumes th at al l d evi ces w il l b e co nn ect ed t o t he ser i al p orts wi t h th e same p ar ameter va lu es. I f yo u n eed t o a s sig n d if fer ent p ar am.
Param et er Opt io n s De script io n Stop Bi ts 1 [D efault] Opti ons are ei ther 1 or 2 Must match the nu mber of stop bits used by the devi c es c onnected to al l p orts. Authentic ation Re qui r ed Ch ec k fo r e nabl ed. Un c heck ed for dis abled.
The A ccess f orm l ists t h e cu r r en tl y d ef i ned u s ers an d featu r es Add , Cha n ge Password an d D elet e b ut t on s . I n t he U ser s l ist b y d ef au lt , t here i s a roo t a ccou n t t ha t c ann ot b e d elet ed .
6. Ent er co mm ent s to i den ti f y t he u s er’ s rol e o r co nfig urati on i n t he Co m m en ts fiel d ( o pt io nal ) . 7. Cl ick O K . 8. Cl ick th e a p pl y ch an g es b u tt on . To de let e a use r : 1. S el ect S tep 3 : Access . Th e A ccess f orm d ispl ay s .
The f o ll ow in g t abl e p r o vi des d escr ip t io n f or each fiel d w h eth er l oc al or r emot e d esti nat io n i s sele cted . F ield n ame De fin it io n De s ti nation Wher e the b uffer fil es shoul d be s tor ed. L oc al, for exampl e, F las h or R emote o n a ser v er .
NOT E: You c an per for m advanc ed configura ti on in Ex per t mode i ncl udi ng t he option of setti ng up data b uffer i ng s epa rate l y for indiv i dual or gr oups of s er i al por ts . To c onf igur e dat a buf f e ring: 1. S el ect S tep 4 : D at a Buf feri ng .
Before sett in g u p sy s l og gi ng , m ak e sure a p r e-con f ig ured sysl og server is av ai lab le o n t h e sam e ne tw ork a s t h e co nsol e server. Fr om th e sysl og server ad m in ist r ato r , o b tai n th e IP ad dress o f t he syslo g ser v er an d t he f aci li ty n umber f or m essage s c omin g fr om t he ap pl ian ce.
5 0 Cy cl ades ® A CS 5 00 0 I n s t all ati on / Ad m in i s t r ati on /U ser G u id e.
A p p li c a t i o n s 6 5 1 Con fi gur i ng the Co nso le S erv er in Ex per t M o de Mo st ap p li cati on s r eq ui r e t ha t y o u set t he w eb manag er to Ex pe r t mod e.
F ig u r e 6. 1: Exp ert M od e Screen Elem en t s Nu mber De script io n 1 T op men u. Sel ecti ng any one of the top menu items wil l change the l eft n av i gation menu and fo rm ar eas t o v iew status or c onfigur e the r elated cons ole s er v er options or par ameter s.
Nu mber De script io n 6 Co mmand bu ttons. Th e c omma nd button s ar e common to al l w eb m anager sc r eens an d ar e used to tr y changes, c ancel changes, apply changes, re l oad pag es or sel ect the onli ne help.
1. G o t o App l ica ti on s - Co n nect i n Ex pert m o de. 2. Cl ick th e C on ne ct t o ACS 5 00 0 radi o b ut to n. 3. Cl ick th e C on ne ct b u tt on .
• Turn o u tl ets o n an d o f f • Cy cle p ow er • Lock o ut let s to p r even t ac cid ent al ch an ges i n p ow er st ate (Av ocen t PM P D Us a nd Cy cla des IP DU s on ly ) • U nl ock t h.
A v oc e nt PM PD U i nf o rmat ion disp l a y e d A vo cen t PM PDU s wi ll d ispl ay t he O ut let N am e, P o s t O n D elay , P ost O f f D el ay, Cu r r en t Hi g h Criti cal Th r esho ld , C urr ent H i gh W arni ng Th r esho ld , C ur rent Lo w W ar ni ng Thresho ld a nd Cu r r en t Lo w Criti cal Th r esho ld .
NOT E: F or Av ocent SPC pow er devi c es or Ser v er T ec hnology IPDUs, an a l er t window pr ompts y ou tha t the s cree n i s a utomatic all y r el oade d. Cli c k O K and w ai t for c onfirm ati on th at the pag e has b een r el oade d. A pp l i cati ons - I P DU P ow er Mgmt .
F o r m H ead in g De script io n Exam p le ID Ei ther a default name o r a dmi nis tr ator -configure d ID. i 1A Model IPDU mod el numb er. Av ocent Cyc lades PM20i/30A Nu mber of Outlets IPDU num ber of outlets. 20 Nu mber of Banks IPDU num ber of banks /ci r c ui ts.
F o r m H ead in g De script io n Exam p le Powe r F actor Phase power factor. N/ A Environ me n ta l Se n sors Info rm atio n T y pe ( N ame) Type of the sens or .
Sh own Elem en t T yp e D escrip t ion ID : He adi ng Static head i ng shows c ur r ent IPDU nam e and po rt as si gnment. Model: H eading Shows the m ak e and model of IPDU at the desi gnate d por t. ID T ex t fiel d Enter w hatever n ame you wis h for th i s IPD U.
Sh own Elem en t T yp e D escrip t ion Phases thr eshol ds Num ber fi eld Enter for ea c h phase the cur re nt thr eshol d: H i gh C riti cal , High War ni ng, L ow War ning and Low C r i ti cal .
softw ar e i s ava il abl e an d for i n f orm ati on o n h o w t o u pg r ad e t he de vi ce. To up gra de s of t w ar e on a Avoc e nt PM PD U : 1. D ow nl oa d t he n ew fir mware i n / tmp d ir ect o r y. 2. U s e t h e pmfwu p gra d e co m m an d t o p erf or m th e u pg r ad e.
S p ecify grou ps o f o ut le ts u s i ng t h e f o ll ow in g f o r m at : IP DU_ ID [ o utl et s ] W here I PDU _ID i s th e n ame co nfig ured for th e IP DU ( such as i lA ) an d o ut let s are nu.
3. I n t he U ser f i eld , en t er t he u s ername. 4. I n t he O ut let s f i eld , en t er t he g r ou p na m e, I P D U n u m ber an d ou t let s th at t he u s er can co nt r ol .
Met h o d Descrip t io n By nam e If the outlet has b een ass i gned a name, s uch as “ myoutlet,” enter i ng myo ut let i s s uffic i ent an d no othe r p ath name i s n eeded. By IPD U the n outlet Enter i ng IPD UB [3 ] w i ll d es i gnat e the same outlet.
6. Cl ick a pp ly ch an ge s . 6 6 Cy cl ades ® A CS 5 00 0 I n s t all ati on / Ad m in i s t r ati on /U ser G u id e.
N e t w o r k M e n u a n d F o r m s 7 6 7 Thi s cha pt er d escr ib es t he N etw ork m en u an d r el ate d form s . The f o ll ow in g t abl e p r o vi des a de s crip ti on o f t he l ef t menu p an el.
G en eral ho st sett i ng s The f o ll ow in g t abl e d escr i bes t he f i eld s on t he N etw ork - H ost Sett in gs form . F ield n ame F ield t yp e De script io n Mode Pul l-dow n men u Sel ect Inter net pr otocol f rom IPv 4, IPv6 or D ual - Stac k , w hi ch al lows c oncur re nt use of both I P v4 and IPv6 pr otocol s .
ta b w i ll b e d isab led . NOT E: If servi ces not suppor ting IPv 6 ar e nee ded, you wil l ha v e to sel ect Dual- Stac k ( IPv4 and IPv6) an d those s er vi c es w i ll be avai labl e only for IPv4.
Ch eck D HC P ( ch ecke d b y d ef au lt ) t o h av e t he co nso le ser ve r pu l l n et wo r k p ar am et er s f r o m t he D HCP ser ve r . If th is b o x i s no t ch eck ed (DH CP d isab led ) , th e fol lo wi ng f i eld s ar e d i s p lay ed i n th e form .
F ield n ame F ield D ef in itio n Metho d Sel ect Statel ess only , Static or D HC P methods fr om the pull -do wn me nu for the de s i r ed Ether net po rt c onfigur ati on me thod. Selec ti ng o ne of these options c hoo s es th e method us ed t o obtain and confi gur e IPv6 addr ess es .
• S N MP • S en di ng S N MP t r ap • Remot e au th en ti cat io n ( ex cep t t o N I S ) • A ccess to h o s t s • S t ateful a nd sta tel ess pac ket fil terin g ( f i r ewa ll ) • S t at.
a. En ter th e IP ad dres s o f t he co nsol e server in th e Pr imar y A dd r ess f ie ld . b. Ent er t he n etmask in t he N etw ork Mask fiel d. c. En ter th e ad d r ess o f t he seco nd ar y co n s o le ser ve r in t he S eco nd ary A dd r ess f ie ld , i f used .
Sys lo g Y ou ca n u se t he S y slog f o r m t o co nfig ure ho w t he co nso le ser ve r h and le s sy s t em - l og ged m essage s . The S y s l og form al lo ws y ou t o p er for m th e fol lo wi ng : • S p ecify on e o r more sysl og server s t o recei ve sysl og mess ag es r el ated t o p o r ts.
VPN Co nnec ti on s V ir t ual P r i vat e N et wo r k ( V P N ) en abl es a secu r ed c omm un ic ati on be tw een t he co nso le ser ve r an d a rem ot e n et wo r k b y ut il i zin g a g at ewa y a nd creat in g a secu r ed co n nect io n b etw een t he co nsol e server an d t he g ate way .
F ield N am e De fin it io n Ne x tHop T he r outer th roug h whic h the c onsol e ser v er ( on the left si de) or the r emote host ( on the r ight s ide) s ends pack ets to the host on t he other si de. Subnet T he netm as k o f the subnetw ork wh ere the host r esi des .
c. En ter th e IP ad dres s o f t he r o ut er t hrou gh w h ich th e h o s t ’ s p ack et s reach t he Int er net i n th e N ex tH o p fiel ds. d. Ent er t he n etmask f o r th e su bn et i n t h e S u bn et f i eld s in CIDR no t ati on . For ex am pl e, 19 2 .
F ield o r Men u Op t ion De script io n Co mmunity SNMP v1 and v2 only . A C ommunity def i nes an acc es s e nv i r onmen t. T he type of acc ess is cl ass i fi ed u nder Per mi ss i on: either r ead on l y or r ead wr i te. T he most common community is pub l i c .
4. F o r S N MP v 1 o r v 2 co nfigu r at io n, en te r o r ch ang e t he fol lo wi ng in f o r m at io n: a. En ter th e co mm un it y n am e i n t he Co m m u ni ty fiel d. b. Ent er t he sou r ce I P add r ess or r an ge o f I P add r esses in t he Sou r ce fiel d.
• Edi t d ef aul t ch ai ns • D elet e u ser - ad ded ch ain s • A dd n ew ch ai ns • Edi t r u les for c hai ns Edit but t on S el ect in g o n e o f th e d efaul t ch ain s an d p r essin g t h e Edi t b ut to n op en s th e Ed it Ch ai n d i alo g bo x .
F ig u r e 7. 1: Exp ert - F irew all C o n fig u rat io n Ad d R u le an d Ed it R u le Dia log Bo xes Inve r te d che c k bo xe s I f t he Invert ed ch eck bo x is e nab led f o r t he co r r espo nd in g o pt io n, t he t ar ge t a cti on i s pe r f orm ed on p ack ets t hat d o n o t matc h a ny o f t he crit er ia spe cified i n t hat l in e.
N u meric prot oc o l fie l ds I f N um eric is sel ect ed as t he p r ot oco l w hen spec ifyin g a r u le, a te xt fiel d ap pea r s t o t he r i gh t o f th e men u for th e d esired n u m be r .
IC MP prot oc o l fields I f ICMP is sel ecte d a s a p r ot oc ol , t he I CM P Typ e p ul l-do w n menu i s d isp lay ed i n t he I CMP O pt io ns Secti on at t he b ot to m of th e Fir ew al l C on f ig urati on for m. S el ect t he I CM P t yp e n eed ed f r o m t he li st.
R EJ EC T t a rge t I f REJECT is sel ected fr om th e Target p ul l-do wn menu , t he fol lo wi ng p ul l- d ow n menu a pp ear s. A ny Rej ect w it h o pt io n cau ses th e i np ut p acke t t o b e d r op pe d a nd a repl y p ack et o f t he speci f i ed ty p e t o b e sen t.
NOT E: User -de fi ned chai ns c annot be edited. If you w i sh to r ename a c hain y ou a dded, delete it and crea te a new one. 1. G o t o Net wo rk - Fi r ewa ll Co nf ig u r a ti on . 2. S el ect o ne o f t he de f aul t ch ain s f r o m Ch ai n li st a nd t he n c li ck th e Ed it b u tt on .
Hos t Tabl e The H ost Tab le f o r m en ab les y ou to k eep a ta bl e o f h ostn ames and I P a dd r ess es t ha t co mpo s e yo u r l ocal n etw ork an d p r o vi des i nform ati on o n yo u r en vi r on m en t. To de f ine the c ons ole se rv e r’s I P add re s s and hos t na me 1.
F ield o r Men u N am e D ef init io n Ho s t IP Appear s o nl y w hen H os t r oute i s sel ected. T ype the IP addr ess of the desti nation host. Go to Ch oi c es ar e G atew ay or Inter face. [ Adj acent fiel d ] T y pe th e IP addr ess o f the gate way or the nam e of the i nter face.
8 8 Cy cl ades ® A CS 5 00 0 I n s t all ati on / Ad m in i s t r ati on /U ser G u id e.
S e c u r i t y M e n u a n d F o r m s 8 8 9 Use rs a nd G r ou ps The U ser s a nd G r o up s f orm al lo ws y o u t o p er f o r m t he f o ll ow in g t asks: • S et u p u s er access t o th e c .
A d ding a Use r I f y o u c li ck th e Ad d b ut to n on t he S ecu r it y - Users an d G r ou p s form u nd er t he U ser s Li st, th e A dd U ser d ial og b ox a pp ear s. Th e foll o wi ng t ab le d escr ib es th e fiel ds i n t he A dd U ser d ial og bo x .
2. S el ect t he n am e o f a u ser o r grou p t o d el ete. 3. Cl ick D elet e . 4. Cl ick a pp ly ch an ge s . To c ha ng e a us e r’s pa s s wo rd: 1. G o t o S ecu r i ty - U sers a nd G r o up s. The U ser s and G r ou ps form d ispl ay s . 2. S el ect t he n am e o f t he u ser w ho se pa s swo r d y ou w ish t o c han ge .
f o r m t o vi ew w h o i s lo g ged i n to ea ch po r t an d t he p r oce s ses th ey are run ni ng . O pe n sessio ns ar e d ispl ay ed w it h t he ir id ent i f icat io n an d stat i s t ical d ata, t he r el ated d ata suc h a s C P U u s ag e f o r a sp ecific cl ien t, JCP U p r o cess es an d PCP U p r oce s sin g t ime.
C on f i gu r i n g au t he nti cat ion f o r co nso l e s er ver logins The d ef au lt au th en ti cat io n m et ho d for t he co nso le ser v er i s Lo cal . Y ou can e it her acce pt t he de f aul t o r sele ct an ot her au th ent ic ati on meth od fr om t he U ni t A u th ent ic ati on p ul l-do wn menu on t he A ut hTy pe f o r m .
To c onf igur e a R AD IU S a ut he nt ica t ion s er v e r: P erf or m th e fol lo wi ng p r oce du r e t o co nfig ure a RA D I US au th en ti cati on ser v er w hen t he co nsol e server or an y o .
5. To speci f y a n umber of ti m es t he u ser can requ est au th en ti cati on v er ificat i on fr om th e ser ve r b ef ore send in g an au th en ti cati on fail ure m essage t o t h e u s er, en ter a n umbe r i n t he Ret r ie s fiel d. 6. Cl ick a pp ly ch an ge s .
• A n a ccou n t for admin . • I f LD AP au th en ti cati on i s sp eci f ied for th e co n s o le ser ve r , ac cou nt s f o r al l u ser s wh o n eed to l og i n t o t he co n s o le ser ve r to ad m i ni s t er co nn ect ed d evi ces.
• Real m n ame an d K DC ad dress • H ost n am e an d IP ad dres s f o r t he K er be r os ser v er A lso, w ork w it h t he K er be r os ser v er ’ s ad m in ist r ato r t o en sur e th at fol .
9. F i ll i n th e form acc or d in g t o y ou r l o cal setu p o f t he K er beros server . 10 . Cl ic k a pp l y ch an ge s . To c onf igur e a N IS a ut he nt ica t ion se r v er : P erf or m th e .
C u st o m s ec u rity pro f i le The Cu sto m Securit y Pr ofil e o pen s up a di al og b o x t o al lo w cu sto m co nfig urati on o f in d iv id ual prot oc ol s o r servi ces.
Oth er Services Secu re Mo d erat e O p en D ef au lt SNMP N/ A N/ A Yes N/A RPC N/ A N/ A Yes N/A IC MP N/ A Yes Yes Yes F T P N/ A N/ A N/A N /A IPSec N/ A N/ A N/A N /A T ab le 8.5: Ena ble d Pr o t o co ls f or Eac h Secu rity Pr o f ile The f i r st ste p i n co nfig urin g y o ur con sol e ser v er i s to d ef i ne a secu r i ty p r o f il e.
• I f y o u recon f i gu r e t he secu r it y p r ofile an d res t ar t t he we b man ager, y ou n eed t o mak e sure th e serial p o r ts p r ot oco l s a nd ac cess meth o ds match t he selec ted secu r i ty p r ofil e.
U s e r c onf igur e d di g i t a l c e rt ifica t e Y ou ca n g en er at e a self- s i gn ed d ig it al certi f ica te. The p r oce du r es to co nfig ure a sel f - sig ned di g it al certi f icat e i s do cu m en ted in t he Cy cla des A CS 50 00 C omm and Refer en ce G ui d e.
P o r t s M e n u a n d Fo r m s 9 1 0 3 Phy si cal Por ts By sel ect in g Po rts - Ph ysica l Ports i n Exp ert mod e, yo u can e nab le o r d isab le p or t s and co nfig ur e p ar am et er s f o r i nd iv id ua l o r a g r ou p o f ser ia l p orts.
4. Cl ick a pp ly ch an ge s . G en e ra l f orm U nd er Por t s - P h ysic al P o r ts i n Exp er t Mo d e, i f y ou sel ect o ne o r mor e p or t s fr om t he po r t s l ist an d c li ck t he Mod if y b ut to n , t he G ene r al f o r m ap pe ar s.
Prot o co l N am e Re su lt Co ns ole (T elnetSSH) Author i zed users c an u s e T el net a nd/or SSH to c onne c t to the c onsol e of the connected devi c e si multaneousl y . When multi pl e s ess i ons featur e is confi gur ed, s i multaneous T el net and/or SSH s ess i ons ar e all owed thr ough th e s er i al por t.
Prot o co l N am e Re su lt SSHv2 De di c ates a server ter minal connected to the s elec ted ser i al po rt t o acc es s a s er ver usi ng th e SSHv2 pro toc ol. When the a ttac hed ter minal is t urn ed on, the c onsol e ser v er opens a SSHv2 ses s ion on the ser v er .
Mod em a nd pow e r ma na ge men t con ne c t i on prot oc o l s The f o ll ow in g t abl e sh ow s th e co n nect i on p r ot o col s f or m o dems or I P D Us co n nect ed t o t he ser ia l p orts. Prot o co l N am e Re su lt PPP-N o Auth Star ts a PPP ses s ion without inter ac tiv e authen ti c ation r equired.
To c onf igur e a se r ial por t con ne c t i on prot oc o l fo r a B i dire c t iona l Te l ne t : The f o ll ow in g p r oc edu r e assumes th at t he sel ecte d serial p ort is p hy sica ll y c on nec ted t o a te r m in al .
2. Cl ick th e G en eral t ab . Th e G eneral f o r m ap p ear s w it h t he n umber( s) of t he selec ted p o r t(s ) ne xt t o t he D on e b ut to n at t he b ot to m o f t h e f o r m an d t he act iv e t ab s are i n ye ll ow .
5. To f u r th er co n f ig ure th e serial p ort’s co n nect i on p r ot o col : • F o r u s er access an d au th ent ic ati on meth od s, see Acce s s o n p ag e 1 12 . • To co nfig ur e m o dem i ni ti ali zat io n an d P PP op ti o ns see O th er o n p age 1 21 .
8. W hen f i ni s h ed, cl ic k D o ne . 9. Cl ick a pp ly ch an ge s . To a s s oc iat e an a li a s to a se r i a l port : A n a li as can b e associ at ed t o a p ort w h en it i s i nd iv i du all y sele cted f o r mod if i cat io n. To associ ate an al ias t o a p o r t p erf or m th e fol lo wi ng step s.
A c c e s s U nd er Por t s - P h ysic al P o r ts i n Exp er t Mo d e, sel ect o ne o r m o r e ser i al po r t s a nd c li ck Mod if y Port(s) . S el ect Acce s s f o r m fr om th e t ab bed men u. The A ccess f orm ap pe ar s. The f o ll ow in g t abl e d escr i bes t he menu a nd fiel ds o n t he A ccess f orm .
2. Cl ick th e Acc ess t ab. Th e A ccess f orm ap pe ar s. 3. To r estrict a ccess to o n e o r m o r e u ser s o r t o a grou p o f u s ers , ent er p r ev io usl y de f in ed u s er or g r ou p n am es i n t he A ut h or i zed U ser s/G r ou ps fiel d, w it h na m es separate d b y co m mas .
Au t h en t icat io n T yp e D efin it io n NI S D ownL oc al Local aut henti cati on is per for med onl y when the N IS s er v er is dow n. Ra di us Authentic ation i s per for med usi ng a R adius authe nti cati on server . Ra di us/Loc al R adi us a uthentic ation i s tr ied fi r s t, switc hing to Local if unsuc c ess ful.
F ield N am e D ef in iti on De s ti nation Locati on for t he data fil es. Ei ther Local or R emote . Mode ( Loc al D esti nation) Wi ll be either c i r c ular or l inear .
F ield N am e D ef in iti on T i meout ( s econds ) Amount o f ti me in sec onds that the c onsol e server w i l l tr y to dis c over t he hostname. If i t cannot be i dentifi ed in that t i me, a de faul t na me wil l be ass umed.
12 . Cl ic k t he radi o bu t to n n ex t to o ne o f th e fol lo wi n g o p ti on s : a. Bu f f er S ysl og a t a ll t imes b. Bu f f er o nl y w he n n o u ser is c on nec ted t o t he p ort 13 .
Men u Op ti on Des cript io n Yes ( show m enu) Mor e tha n two s i multaneous users can c onnect to th e s ame ser i al por t. A Sni ffer me nu i s pr es ented t o the user and th ey can c hoose t.
be av ai lab le i f t here i s a t l east o ne po r t co n f ig ured as P o wer Mg m t o r t here i s a t l east o ne I P MI ser ve r co nfig ured) . The P o wer Man ag em en t f o r m ap pe ar s.
F ield N am e D ef in iti on Ne w U s er /G r oup ( av ail abl e on l y if Al l ow User s /Grou ps r adio button is s elec ted) Entr y fiel d to a dd a new user /gro up. Al l ow ed U s er s /Grou ps ( av ail abl e on l y if Al l ow User s /Grou ps r adio button is s elec ted) Vi ew l is t box of author iz ed user s or gr oups.
8. Cl ick a pp ly ch an ge s . NOT E: If you wis h to configur e IPMI pow er manag ement on thi s por t, c ontinue to the IPMI configur ati on pr ocedur e below.
The O th er form ap pea r s . Y ou ca n u se t hi s f orm t o c on f ig ure o th er set ti ng s. The o pt io n s o n t hi s f orm may b e l ess co m m o n set ti ng s. Th e f o ll ow in g t abl e d escr ib es t he av ail ab le f i eld s in t h e O th er for m.
4. To ch ang e t he p ort n u m ber f o r t he ser ial p ort, e nt er an o th er n umber in t he TCP Port fiel d. 5. To assig n a n am e to t he po r t ’ s IP ad dress , ent er an al ias i n t he P o r t IP A li as f i eld (con sol e co nn ect io n prot oc ol o nl y).
10 . For a d edi cat ed t er m i nal , e nt er t he I P add r ess of th e d esired h ost in t he H ost t o C on nec t f i eld . 11 . Ent er th e t yp e o f t er m i nal in t he Ter m i nal Typ e fiel d. 12 . Cl ic k D o ne . 13 . Cl ic k a pp l y ch an ge s .
F ield N am e De fin it io n Re mote IP The IP addr ess of the s lav e. F i r s t R emote T C P Por t N umber T he first T CP por t nu mber of the s lav e. T he de faul t is 7001 . Pr otoc ol T he communic ation pr otocol u s ed by the Slav e. T he opt i ons ar e T elnet or SSH.
Por t s St atu s The i nfor mati on i n t he f o ll ow in g t abl e i s ava il abl e i n Por t s - P o r ts Stat us i n read - on ly f o r m . A l l users h av e acc ess t o th i s form . Th e i nf o r m at io n on t hi s pag e g et s u p dat ed w he n y ou cl ick t he Refresh b ut to n.
Exp er t - P or ts - Host na m e D is cove ry A n a dmin istrato r ca n u se t he Exp er t - P orts - Ho stn am e D i s co ve r y screen t o c on f ig ure l ists o f prob e an d an swer strin gs t hat a pp ly t o al l ser ia l p orts t hat h ave b een co nfig ured f o r h ostn ame di scov ery.
1 2 8 Cy cl ade s ® A CS 5 00 0 I n s t all ati on / Ad m in i s t r ati on /U ser G u id e.
A d m i ni s t ra t i o n M e n u a n d F o rm s 10 1 2 9 Sys te m I nf or m a ti on S el ect in g Ad mi n istrat i on - Sy s t em i nf o r m at io n in Exp er t mod e d isp lay s a for m co nt ain in g in f o r m at io n ab ou t al l o f t he syst em p ar ameters as sho wn i n t he f o ll ow in g t abl e.
In f orm at io n Par ameters Memo ry Infor mation MemT ota l MemF r ee Buffer s Ca c hed Swap Cached Ac tiv e Inacti ve HighT otal HighF r ee Low T otal Low F ree Swap Tot al Swap Fr ee Dir ty Wr i te.
F ield N am e Def in it io n No ti fi cati on Alarm for Da ta Buffer i ng Enabl e by pl aci ng a check mar k in this f i el d [unlabel ed vi ew table] Lis t of alar m ty pes and tr igger s [unlabel ed d rop down l i st] Ema i l , page r o r SN MP notifi c ation metho ds T ab le 10.
To c onf igur e a t rigge r f or e mail not ific at ion f or s e rial port s : 1. G o t o Adm i ni s t r a ti on - N ot if ica ti on s i n Ex pert m o de an d selec t Em ai l f r o m t he p ul l-do wn m en u.
To c onf igur e a t rigge r f or pa ge r not ifica t ion f or s e rial port s : 1. G o t o Adm i ni s t r a ti on - N ot if ica ti on s i n Ex pert m o de an d selec t Pa ger fr om th e p u ll - do wn m en u.
F ield n ame De fin it io n T r ap Num ber T he tr ap type as defined i n the MIB. T he choi ces ar e: Co l d Star t War m Star t Link D own Link U p Authentic ation F ai lure EG P N ei ghbor Lo s s Enter pr i s e Speci fic Co mmunity T he pa s s w ord us ed t o authent i c ate th e tr aps .
Ser ial por t s alar m not if i c a t ion Y ou ca n c on f ig ure t he n ot ificat io n en try form t o mon it o r th e D CD sig nal so th at t he syst em w il l g en er at e an a larm in an y o f th e fol lo w in g e ven ts.
To c onf igur e tim e a nd da t e us i ng an NTP s e rv e r: N T P is d isab led b y d ef au lt . 1. G o t o Adm i ni s t r a ti on - Tim e/D a te i n Ex pert mod e. The Time/D at e f o r m d isp lay s. 2. S el ect a t ime zo ne f r o m t he Timezo ne p ul l- d ow n l ist.
6. Cl ick a pp ly ch an ge s . Boo t Conf ig ura ti on Bo ot c on f ig urati on d ef in es t he lo cat io n f rom wh ic h t he co n s o le ser ve r lo ad s th e o perati ng syste m . Th e co nso le ser ve r can b o ot fr om it s in te r nal f i r m wa r e o r f rom t h e n etw ork.
F ield N am e Def in it io n F as t Ether net T he speed of th e Ether net connecti on. Sel ect the ap pro priate Ether net setting i f y ou need to c hange the Auto N egotiati on ( def aul t val ue) : 100BaseT Ha l f- Duplex 100BaseT F ul l-D upl ex 10BaseT Half- Duplex 10BaseT F ul l - Dup l ex F as t Ether net Max.
Bac kup Conf i gur at ion S el ect in g Ad mi n istrat i on - Backu p Co n fi g i n Ex pert mod e d isp lay s th e Ba cku p Co nfig urati on f o r m . NOT E: Use an F T P s er ver to s ave and r etr i eve y our consol e server confi gur ation. F or the back up configur ati on to wo rk, the F T P s er ver m us t be o n the same subnet.
Upg rad e Fi rm w ar e S el ect in g Ad mi n istrat i on - Up g r a de Firm ware in Exp er t mod e d isp lay s th e U pg r ad e Fir mware f o r m .
Reb oot S el ect in g Ad mi n istrat i on - Rebo ot i n Ex pert m o de b r in gs u p a si m pl e form co nt ain in g o nl y a Reb oo t b ut to n. Cl ic ki ng t he Reb oo t b ut to n r eb oo ts t he co nso le ser v er . To re b oot t he con s ole s er v e r: 1.
To c onf igur e the loca l onl ine he l p pa t h: 1. Ext r act t he file s u sin g t he ap prop r iat e u nz ip u ti li ty f o r y ou r O /S an d p ut t hem in t o t he de s i r ed d irecto r y u nd er t he w eb ser v er ’ s r o ot d irecto r y .
1 4 3 App end ix A : Tech ni cal Spe ci fi cat i ons Ha r d war e CPU MPC85 5T ( Power PC D ual-C PU) Memo ry 128MB D IMM SDR AM min./ 16MB C ompact F l ash mi n. Inter faces 1 Ether net 1 0/100BT on R - J 45 1 R S232 Co ns ole on RJ- 45 RS23 2 Serial Por ts on RJ- 45 Powe r Inter nal 1 00- 240VAC, 50/6 0 Hz Dimensi ons 17 x 8.
Ha r d war e Safety and EMC Standar ds Appr ov al s and Mar ki ngs F CC Par t 15, A IC E S- 003 C- T ic k VCC I Clas s A MIC C l as s A CE EN55 022, C l as s A EN55 024 EN60 950- 1 GS CB CSA/U L 60950- 1 Sol ar i s Ready™ NOT E: Some mar ks may not ap pl y for al l m odels o f the ACS 5000 cons ole s er v er .
App end ix B : Saf et y an d en vi ron m e nta l gui del i nes f or r ack - m oun ti ng t he co nso le s erv er NOT E: Eac h hea di ng and i ts content s i n th i s sec tion i s a l s o pr ovi ded in G er man ( D eutsc h ) in i tali c s immediately foll owing the Engli sh v er s ion.
Mechan i cal l oad i ng Mo un ti ng o f t he eq ui pment in t he r ack sho ul d b e such t hat a h azardo us co n di ti on i s no t ach iev ed d u e to u nev en mech ani cal l oa di ng . S i cherer mecha ni sch er A ufbau Bit te verm eid en S ie b eim Ein b au d er G erät e u ng lei ch mä ßi ge m ech an isch e Bel astu n g.
S i cherhe i t svo r keh rung en b ei m B etr i eb d es C yclades A C S 5 000 A d vanc ed C on sol e S er ver Bi tt e l esen Sie al le f o lg en den Sich erhei tsr ic ht li ni en u m sic h u n d Ihren C ycl ad es AC S 5 00 0 ad van ced c on sol e ser ve r v or Schä den zu b ew ahren.
CA UT ION: Do n ot push any ob j ec ts thr ough the openings of the C y cl ades AC S 5000 advanced c onsol e ser v er . Do i ng so c an cause fi r e or elec tr i c shock b y short i ng out inter i or componen ts .
A r b ei t en am C yclades A C S 5000 Bi tt e v er such en Sie ni ch t d en A CS 50 00 selb st zu w ar t en m i t A u s n ahme u nt er B ef ol g un g d er A nw eisu ng en v on C ycl ad es tec hn isch em Per son al. I n d ie s em F al l b i tt e f o lg end en V ors ic ht s maßn ah m en ei nh al ten : 1.
A pag ue el Cy cla des A CS 5 0 00 a dv anc ed co nsol e server. A s eg urase q ue este t ocan d o t ie r r a an tes d e t oc ar cu alq u ier ot r a c osa, qu e p ue de ser al t oc ar l a p ar te t r aser a d el eq ui p o. B at erì a U na ba terìa nu ev a p ued e e xp lo tar, si n o esta i nsta lad a co r r ect ament e.
App end ix C : Tech ni cal Sup por t O ur Techn ic al S u pp ort sta f f i s read y t o assist y ou w it h an y i nsta ll ati on o r op erati ng i ss u es yo u en cou nt er wi th y ou r A vo cen t prod uc t. I f an i s sue sho ul d d eve lo p, f o ll ow t h e step s be lo w f o r th e fastest p ossib le ser vi ce.
1 5 2 Cy clad es ® A CS 5 00 0 I n s t all ati on / Ad m in i s t r ati on /U ser G u id e.
59 0 -81 5-5 01 B For Tec h nica l Suppo rt : w ww . avo ce nt. com/sup po rt.
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In een situatie waarin je al een beziter van Avocent ACS5032DAC-001 bent, maar toch heb je de instructies niet gelezen, moet je het doen voor de hierboven beschreven redenen. Je zult dan weten of je goed de alle beschikbare functies heb gebruikt, en of je fouten heb gemaakt die het leven van de Avocent ACS5032DAC-001 kunnen verkorten.
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