Gebruiksaanwijzing /service van het product X2100 van de fabrikant Sun Microsystems
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Sun Microsystems, Inc. www .sun.com Submit comments about this document at: http://www.sun.com/hwdocs/feedback Sun Fire ™ X2100 Ser v er Getting Star ted Guide P ar t No .
Please Recycle Copyright © 2006 Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Cir cle, Santa Clara, California 95054, U.S.A. All rights reserved. Sun Microsystems, Inc. has intellectual pr operty rights relating to technology embodied in the pr oduct that is described in thi s document.
iii Contents Preface vii 1. System Setup 1–1 1.1 Safety and Compliance Information 1–1 1.2 Planning the Installation Process 1–2 1.3 Package Contents Inventory 1–3 1.4 Installing the Server Into a Rack W ith Optional Slide-Rails 1–4 1.4.1 Disassembling the Slide-Rails Before Installation 1–5 1.
iv Sun Fire X2100 Server Getting Started Guide • May 2006 2. Software Installation 2–1 2.1 Preparing for Installation 2–1 2.1.1 Erasing the Primary Boot Hard Disk 2–3 2.1.2 Setting up the BIOS for Operating System Installation 2–3 2.1.2.1 Setting up the BIOS for W indows 2003 or Solaris 10 OS 2–3 2.
Contents v A. Creating Windows Images on a RIS Server and Installing RIS Images A–1 A.1 Creating a RIS Image of W indows 2003 Server 32-bit and Platform Drivers A–2 A.1.1 Creating the W indows 2003 Server 32-bit Image on the RIS Server A–2 A.1.2 Adding the NVIDA Ethernet Drivers to the W indows Image A–3 A.
vi Sun Fire X2100 Server Getting Started Guide • May 2006.
vii Pr eface The Sun Fire X2100 Server Getting Started Guide provides the information that you need to set up, power on, and configur e the server hardware and software. How This Book Is Or ganized This guide is organized into the following chapters: Chapter 1 contains instructions on unpacking, rackmouting, cabling, and powering on the server .
viii Sun Fire X2100 Server Getting Started Guide • April 2006 Shell Pr ompts T ypographic Conventions Shell Prompt C shell machine-name % C shell superuser machine-name # Bourne shell and Korn shell $ Bourne shell and Korn shell superuser # T ypeface * * The settings on your browser might differ from these settings.
Preface ix Related Documentation For a description of the document set for the Sun Fire™ X2100 server , see the product's documentation site at the following URL: http://www.sun.com/products-n-solutions/ hardware/docs/Servers/Workgroup_Servers/x2100/index.
x Sun Fire X2100 Server Getting Started Guide • April 2006 Thir d-Party W eb Sites Sun is not responsible for the availability of thir d-party web sites mentioned in this document.
1-1 CHAPTER 1 System Setup This chapter provides information about the following topics: ■ Section 1.1, “Safety and Compliance Information” on page 1- 1 ■ Section 1.2, “Planning the Installation Process” on page 1-2 ■ Section 1.3, “Package Contents Inventory” on page 1-3 ■ Section 1.
1-2 Sun Fire X2100 Server Getting Started Guide • April 2006 1.2 Planning the Installation Pr ocess Use the following flowchart as a pr ocess tool to help you install the Sun Fire X2100 Server . FIGURE 1-1 Process for Setting Up the Sun Fir e X2100 Server Unpack the server and become familiar with the server f eatures.
Chapter 1 System Setup 1-3 1.3 Package Contents Inventory Carefully unpack all server components fr om the packing cartons. The following items are packaged with the Sun Fir e X2100 Server: ■ Sun Fi.
1-4 Sun Fire X2100 Server Getting Started Guide • April 2006 1.4 Installing the Server Into a Rack W ith Optional Slide-Rails Perform the procedur es in this section, in the order in which they are .
Chapter 1 System Setup 1-5 1.4.1 Disassembling the Slide-Rails Befor e Installation Use this procedur e to remove the mounting brackets from the slide-rail assemblies. 1. Unpack the slide-rails. 2. Locate the slide-rail lock at the front of one of the slide-rail assemblies, as shown in FIGURE 1-2 .
1-6 Sun Fire X2100 Server Getting Started Guide • April 2006 1.4.2 Installing the Mounting Brackets Onto the Server Use this procedur e to install the mounting brackets onto the sides of the server .
Chapter 1 System Setup 1-7 1.4.3 Attaching the Slide-Rail Assemblies to the Rack Use this procedur e to install the slide-rail assemblies to the rack. 1. Position a slide-rail assembly in your rack so that the brackets at each end of the slide-rail assembly are on the outside of the front and rear rack posts.
1-8 Sun Fire X2100 Server Getting Started Guide • April 2006 4. From the front of the rack, set the proper width of the rails with spacer . (See FIGURE 1-5 .) FIGURE 1-5 Setting the Rail W idth 5. T ighten the screws on the brackets. 6. Remove the spacer and conf irm that the rails are attached tightly to the rack.
Chapter 1 System Setup 1-9 FIGURE 1-6 Extending the Anti-tip Foot 1.4.4 Installing the Server Into the Slide-Rail Assemblies Use this procedur e to install the server chassis, with mounting brackets, into the slide-rail assemblies that are mounted to the rack.
1-10 Sun Fire X2100 Server Getting Started Guide • April 2006 FIGURE 1-7 Inserting the Server W ith Mounting Brackets Into the Slide-Rails 4. Simultaneously pull and hold the slide-rail release buttons on each mounting bracket while you push the server into the rack.
Chapter 1 System Setup 1-11 1.4.5 Installing the Cable Management Assembly Use this procedur e to install an optional cable management assembly (CMA). 1. Unpack the CMA parts. 2. T ake the CMA to the back of the equipment rack and ensure that you have adequate room to work around the back of the server .
1-12 Sun Fire X2100 Server Getting Started Guide • April 2006 4. V erify that the CMA rail extension engages the slide-rail, as shown in FIGURE 1-9 . FIGURE 1-9 Detail of CMA Rail Extension Inserted Into the Left Slide-Rail Caution – Support the CMA in the remaining installation steps.
Chapter 1 System Setup 1-13 5. Insert the CMA ’ s mounting bracket connector into the right slide-rail until the connector locks into place with an audible click.
1-14 Sun Fire X2100 Server Getting Started Guide • April 2006 6. Insert the right CMA slide-rail connector into the right slide-rail assembly until the connector locks into place with an audible click.
Chapter 1 System Setup 1-15 7. Insert the left CMA slide-rail connector into the left slide-rail assembly until the connector locks into place with an audible click.
1-16 Sun Fire X2100 Server Getting Started Guide • April 2006 8. Position the cable hangers in the appropriate mounting holes in the CMA and snap them into place. (See FIGURE 1- 13 .) For best results, place thr ee hangers, evenly spaced, on the rear-facing side of the CMA, and three on the side facing the server .
Chapter 1 System Setup 1-17 1.4.7 V erifying Operation of the Slide-Rails and CMA Use this procedur e to ensure that the slide-rails and CMA are operating correctly . Note – This procedur e can be performed more easily by two people: one to move the server in and out of the rack, and one to observe the cables and CMA.
1-18 Sun Fire X2100 Server Getting Started Guide • April 2006 Note – Keyboard, mouse and video ar e optional with an operating system that supports headless operation.
Chapter 1 System Setup 1-19 1.5.1 Inter connecting Servers FIGURE 1- 15 shows how to connect multiple servers using the platform Ethernet (LAN) connectors.
1-20 Sun Fire X2100 Server Getting Started Guide • April 2006 1.6 Powering On the Server Tip – If you are installing optional internal components such as additional memory DIMMs, PCI cards, optical drives, or har d drives, install those components before you power on the server .
Chapter 1 System Setup 1-21 5. Continue with software setup tasks as described in Section , “Software Installation” on page 2-1 or Section , “Setting Up the Preinstalled Softwar e” on page 3-1 . 1.7 Powering Of f the Server 1. Save your data and close any open applications.
1-22 Sun Fire X2100 Server Getting Started Guide • April 2006 1.8 Using Serial Console Redir ection 1. T o use serial console redirection with the Sun Fire X2100 Server , change the BIOS setting f irst, as follows: a. Connect a local keyboard and monitor to the Sun Fire X2100 Server .
Chapter 1 System Setup 1-23 a. Open a terminal window on the console system and type the following: b. Reboot the server . c. Display output will be directed to the onboard video display .
1-24 Sun Fire X2100 Server Getting Started Guide • April 2006.
2-1 CHAPTER 2 Softwar e Installation This chapter includes the following sections: ■ Section 2.1, “Preparing for Installation” on page 2-1 ■ Section 2.2, “Installing the Operating System” on page 2-4 ■ Section 2.3, “Running the up2date Utility” on page 2-5 ■ Section 2.
2-2 Sun Fire X2100 Server Getting Started Guide • April 2006 FIGURE 2-1 Installation Flow Diagram Install the operating system. READY TO WORK! See Section 1.6, “Powering On the Server” on page 1-20 . See Section 3.1, “Solaris 10 Operating Sys- tem” on page 3-1 .
Chapter 2 Software Installation 2-3 2.1.1 Erasing the Primary Boot Har d Disk If you do not have enough space on the boot partition to install an operating system, there is an Erase Primary Boot Har d.
2-4 Sun Fire X2100 Server Getting Started Guide • April 2006 1. Power on the server and press F2 at the Sun logo screen to enter the BIOS Setup menu. 2. Select the Advanced BIOS Features menu. 3. Change the Installed O/S option to Others. 4. Press F10 to save your changes and exit the BIOS.
Chapter 2 Software Installation 2-5 Please note the following items regar ding operating systems: ■ An updated list of supported operating systems is available at the following URL: http://www.
2-6 Sun Fire X2100 Server Getting Started Guide • April 2006 2.4 Installing Drivers and Mounting the Diagnostic Partition After installing the operating system, install the drivers that correspond to your operating system over a network or run the installation script provided on the Sun Fire X2100 Server Supplemental CD.
Chapter 2 Software Installation 2-7 2.4.1.1 Create a Shar ed Drivers Directory This section describes how to create a shar ed folder on a server attached to the same subnet as the Sun Fire X2100.
2-8 Sun Fire X2100 Server Getting Started Guide • April 2006 8. At the command prompt type: 9. The /export/home/drivers directory is now on the network as /net/ hostname /export/home/drivers . 10. Copy the drivers as shown in Section 2.4.1.2, “Copy the Drivers from the Supplemental CD” on page 2-10 .
Chapter 2 Software Installation 2-9 8. T ype the following command at the prompt: The /drivers directory will now be seen on the network as /net/ hostname / drivers. 9. Copy the drivers as shown in Section 2.4.1.2, “Copy the Drivers from the Supplemental CD” on page 2-10 .
2-10 Sun Fire X2100 Server Getting Started Guide • April 2006 2.4.1.2 Copy the Drivers from the Supplemental CD 1. Insert the Supplemental CD into the CD/DVD drive of the hostname system. 2. Use the appropriate command for your operating system to copy the drivers directory into the shared folder created in Section 2.
Chapter 2 Software Installation 2-11 iii. Select Map Network Drive. iv . Tpe in hostname drivers 5. Install the drivers as shown in Section 2.4.1.3, “Install the Drivers onto the T arget Sun Fire X2100 Server” on page 2-1 1 .
2-12 Sun Fire X2100 Server Getting Started Guide • April 2006 3. T ype the appropriate command to install the drivers: ■ For a Red Hat Linux system: ■ For a SUSE system: If the drivers do not install properly , you have two other alternatives: ■ Install the drivers using a CD-ROM connected to the USB port.
Chapter 2 Software Installation 2-13 2.4.2 Installing Drivers Fr om the Sun Fire X2100 Server Supplemental CD If your server has an onboard DVD drive, you can install the drivers dir ectly , using the Sun Fire X2100 Server Supplemental CD. This section covers the following topics: ■ Section 2.
2-14 Sun Fire X2100 Server Getting Started Guide • April 2006 2. Insert the Sun Fire X2100 Server Supplemental CD into the DVD drive and type: Where /mountpoint is the directory to which the CD is mounted and operating_system is the type of Linux installed on the server .
Chapter 2 Software Installation 2-15 a. T ype the following command at the system prompt: b. Log in as superuser . c. Repeat Step 4 and Step 5 . 7. Eject the CD after the driver installation completes.
2-16 Sun Fire X2100 Server Getting Started Guide • April 2006 4. Run the install script by typing the following command: The networking and sound drivers are now installed. The script prompts the user to r eboot the system for changes to take effect.
Chapter 2 Software Installation 2-17 5. Install the Ethernet and chipset drivers as shown in “Installing W indows 2003 Drivers” on page 20 . Note – The Supplemental CD does not mount the diagnostic partition for W indows 2003.
2-18 Sun Fire X2100 Server Getting Started Guide • April 2006 3. Copy the 2003REBURN_ version .zip f ile to that directory . Where version is the current version of 2003Reburn . For example: 4. Eject the Supplemental CD and insert your retail W indows 2003 32 CD.
Chapter 2 Software Installation 2-19 ■ A W indows 2003 CD (retail media only—not an OEM version) T o create a boot diskette for W indows 2003 32-bit and 64-bit, you need a W indows system with a CD drive and a diskette drive. 1. On a W indows system, insert the Sun Fire X2100 Server Supplemental CD.
2-20 Sun Fire X2100 Server Getting Started Guide • April 2006 9. Attach a USB diskette drive to the server . 10. Insert a W indows 2003 32-bit or 64-bit installation CD into the DVD drive. 1 1. When prompted, press the F6 key to install the third-party RAID driver .
Chapter 2 Software Installation 2-21 iii. Click on Device Manager . e. Right click on any drivers that have an exclamation point on them and select Update Driver . f. Proceed through the Update Driver screens. Specify the driver location as C:NVIDIAEthernet .
2-22 Sun Fire X2100 Server Getting Started Guide • April 2006.
3-1 CHAPTER 3 Setting Up the Pr einstalled Software This chapter contains information on the software pr einstalled on standard Sun Fire X2100 Server configurations that have installed har d drives. This chapter contains the following sections: ■ Section 3.
3-2 Sun Fire X2100 Server Getting Started Guide • April 2006 The exact configuration that has been pr einstalled is as follows: ■ Hard drive r oot partition—14.0 Gbytes ■ Hard drive swap partition—2.0 Gbytes ■ Hard drive var partition—6.
Chapter 3 Setting Up the Preinstalled Software 3-3 3.1.2 Conf iguration Instructions Complete the following steps to configur e the preinstalled Solaris 10 x86 Platform Edition. 1. Connect the Sun Fire X2100 Server serial port (COM 1) to a serial terminal and set up a terminal session.
3-4 Sun Fire X2100 Server Getting Started Guide • April 2006 T ABLE 3-1 Information for Preinstalled Solaris 10 Conf iguration Setup Window Explanation and Notes Y our Inf ormation Select Language and Locale Native language and locale to use for the server .
Chapter 3 Setting Up the Preinstalled Software 3-5 3.2 Java Enterprise System The Sun Java™ Enterprise System (Java ES), which is preinstalled on your server , is an integration of previously independent Sun softwar e products into a single software system.
3-6 Sun Fire X2100 Server Getting Started Guide • April 2006 ■ Sun ONE Identity Server provides access management and digital identity administration services. Access management services include authentication (including single sign-on) and role-based authorization for access to applications and/or services.
Chapter 3 Setting Up the Preinstalled Software 3-7 3.3 Sun Studio Softwar e Y our Sun Fire X2100 Server might have Sun Studio 1 1 software (or later version) installed.
3-8 Sun Fire X2100 Server Getting Started Guide • April 2006.
A-1 APPENDIX A Cr eating W indows Images on a RIS Server and Installing RIS Images This appendix describes how to create Sun Fir e X2100 Server specific images on the Remote Installation Service (RIS).
A-2 Sun Ultra 20 Workstation Getting Started Guide • April 2006 A.1 Cr eating a RIS Image of W indows 2003 Server 32-bit and Platform Drivers This section tells you how to create a W indows 2003 Server 32-bit image on a RIS server and then add platform specific drivers to the image.
Appendix A Creating Windows Images on a RIS Server and Installing RIS Images A-3 7. In the “W indows Installation Image Folder Name“ screen, type a descriptive name for the W indows 2003 Server 32-bit CD image you are creating.
A-4 Sun Ultra 20 Workstation Getting Started Guide • April 2006 A.1.3 Adding Other Drivers and Modifying Setting Files T o modify settings files, create driver dir ectories, and copy drivers to their directories in the W indows 2003 Server 32-bit image on the RIS server , do the following steps.
Appendix A Creating Windows Images on a RIS Server and Installing RIS Images A-5 3. Add the following entries to the ristndrd.sif file : 4. T o create the $oem$ directory for the RIS image, type the f.
A-6 Sun Ultra 20 Workstation Getting Started Guide • April 2006 5. T o copy Windows 2003 Server 32-bit driver f iles from the Supplemental CD to the $oem$ directory tree, type the following commands. The drivers are located in the following dir ectory on Supplemental CD.
Appendix A Creating Windows Images on a RIS Server and Installing RIS Images A-7 8. T o enable the RIS server to distribute the RIS image you created, type the following commands: c: net Stop binlsvc .
A-8 Sun Ultra 20 Workstation Getting Started Guide • April 2006 A.2 Cr eating a RIS Image of W indows 2003 Server , 64-bit, and Platform Drivers This section tells you how to create a W indows 2003 Server 64-bit image on a RIS server and then add platform specific drivers to the image.
Appendix A Creating Windows Images on a RIS Server and Installing RIS Images A-9 7. In the “W indows Installation Image Folder Name“ screen, type a descriptive name for the W indows 2003 Server 64-bit CD image you are creating.
A-10 Sun Ultra 20 Workstation Getting Started Guide • April 2006 A.2.3 Adding Other Drivers and Modifying Setting Files T o modify settings files, create driver dir ectories, and copy drivers to their directories in the W indows 2003 Server 64-bit image on the RIS server , do the following steps.
Appendix A Creating Windows Images on a RIS Server and Installing RIS Images A-11 3. Add the following entries to the ristndrd.sif file : 4. T o create the $oem$ directory for the RIS image, type the following command: The $oem$ directory will have a subdirectory tree str ucture with the following directory names: 5.
A-12 Sun Ultra 20 Workstation Getting Started Guide • April 2006 a. T o copy the zip package to the RIS server , type the following command: b. T o unzip the package, type the following command: 6. T o copy the driver f iles to the proper directories, type the following commands: 7.
Appendix A Creating Windows Images on a RIS Server and Installing RIS Images A-13 A.3 Installing a RIS Image onto a Client Server This section tells you how to install a RIS image onto a client server using PXE boot. 1. Either power on or reboot the server .
A-14 Sun Ultra 20 Workstation Getting Started Guide • April 2006.
Een belangrijk punt na aankoop van elk apparaat Sun Microsystems X2100 (of zelfs voordat je het koopt) is om de handleiding te lezen. Dit moeten wij doen vanwege een paar simpele redenen:
Als u nog geen Sun Microsystems X2100 heb gekocht dan nu is een goed moment om kennis te maken met de basisgegevens van het product. Eerst kijk dan naar de eerste pagina\'s van de handleiding, die je hierboven vindt. Je moet daar de belangrijkste technische gegevens Sun Microsystems X2100 vinden. Op dit manier kan je controleren of het apparaat aan jouw behoeften voldoet. Op de volgende pagina's van de handleiding Sun Microsystems X2100 leer je over alle kenmerken van het product en krijg je informatie over de werking. De informatie die je over Sun Microsystems X2100 krijgt, zal je zeker helpen om een besluit over de aankoop te nemen.
In een situatie waarin je al een beziter van Sun Microsystems X2100 bent, maar toch heb je de instructies niet gelezen, moet je het doen voor de hierboven beschreven redenen. Je zult dan weten of je goed de alle beschikbare functies heb gebruikt, en of je fouten heb gemaakt die het leven van de Sun Microsystems X2100 kunnen verkorten.
Maar de belangrijkste taak van de handleiding is om de gebruiker bij het oplossen van problemen te helpen met Sun Microsystems X2100 . Bijna altijd, zal je daar het vinden Troubleshooting met de meest voorkomende storingen en defecten #MANUAl# samen met de instructies over hun opplosinge. Zelfs als je zelf niet kan om het probleem op te lossen, zal de instructie je de weg wijzen naar verdere andere procedure, bijv. door contact met de klantenservice of het dichtstbijzijnde servicecentrum.
