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The 1995 Buick Century Owner’s Manual HowtoUsethisManual ................................................................ viii This section tells you how to use your manual and includes safety and vehicle damage warnings and symbols. Seats and Restraint Systems .
GENERAL MOTORS, GM and the GM Emblem, BUICK, and the BUICK Emblem are registered trademarks of General Motors Corporation. This manual includes the latest information at the time it was printed. We reserve the right to make changes in the product after that time without further notice.
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Walter Marr and Thomas Buick Buick’s chief engineer, Walter L. Marr (left), and Thomas D. Buick, son of founder David Dunbar Buick, drove the first Flint Buick in a successful Flint-Detroit round trip in July 1904.
Durant also created a racing team that won 500 racing trophies in 1909 and 1910, including successes at : Indianapolis two years before the Indy 500 began. The success of Buick engines was visible not only on the race track, but in endurance tests across the country and around the world.
In World War 11, Buick built aircraft engines, tanks and other military hardware. This post-war period brought great styling and engineering changes which resulted in increased sales. The torque converter automatic transmission, Dynaflow, was introduced in the 1948 Roadmaster.
1962 Buick Special Built inside the walls of the old buildings in Buick’s former Flint complex, which formed the cornerstone of General Motors Buick City, is a state-of-the-art assembly facility with more than 200 robots and other high-tech equipment.
How to Use This Manual Many people read their owner’s manual from beginning to end when they first receive their new vehicle. This will help you learn about the features and controls for your vehicle. In this manual, you’ll find that pictures and words work together to explain things quickly.
Vehicle Damage Warnings Also, in this book you will find these notices: NOTICE: These mean there is something that could damage your vehicle. In the notice area, we tell you about something that can damage your vehicle. Many times, this damage would not be covered by your warranty, and it could be costly.
Vehicle Symbols ~ These are some of the symbols you may find on your vehicle. For example, these symbols are used on an original battery: POSSIBLE A CAUTION INJURY PROTECT EYES BY SHIELDING CAUSTIC AC.
Section 1 Seats and Restraint Systems Seats and Seat Controls This section tells you about the seats -- how to adjust them, and also about folding seats, reclining front seatbacks. and head restraints. Manual Seat Move the lever under the front seat to the left to unlock it.
Power Seat (Option) The power seat controls are located on the front of the seat. To adjust the power seat: Front Control (F): Raise the front of the seat by holding the switch up. Hold the switch down to lower the front of the seat. Center Control (C): Move the seat forward or back by holding the control to the right or left.
But don’t have a seatback reclined if your vehicle is moving. Head Restraints Head restraints are fixed on some models and adjustable on others. Slide an adjustable head restraint up or down so that the top of the restraint is closest to the top of your ears.
and then by pushing the seatback back and forth. If they do not latch properly, have them checked by your dealer. Remember to keep safety belts clear of seat hinges and latches so they are not damaged when you raise and lower the seatbacks. Folding Second Seat To lower the split second seatback: Each seat has its own release button.
2. Pull the seatback toward the rear of the vehicle, then push it down to the locked position. "I 3. Lower the storage compartment lid. 1-5.
To raise the rear-facing third seatback: If your vehicle is equipped with a roll-up cargo cover, it must be removed before raising the seatback. 1. Open the liftgate and lift the storage compartment lid.
4. Push the seatback all the way up until it locks in the upright position. Push back and forth on the seatback to be sure it is locked in place. Safety Belts: They’re for Everyone This part of the manual tells you how to use safety belts properly. It also tells you some things you should not do with safety belts.
In many states and Canadian provinces, the law says to wear safety belts. Here’s why: They work. You never know if you’ll be in a crash. If you do have a crash, you don’t know if it will be a bad one. A few crashes are mild, and some crashes can be so serious that even buckled up a person wouldn’t survive.
Put someone on it. Get it up to speed. Then stop the vehicle. The rider doesn't stop. 1-9.
I I The person keeps going until stopped by something. In a real vehicle, it could be the windshield ... or the instrument panel ... 1-10.
or the safety belts! With safety belts, you slow down as the vehicle does. You get more time to stop. You stop over more distance, and your strongest bones take the forces. That’s why safety belts make such good sense. . . -. . . . Here Are Questions Many People Ask About Safety Belts -- and the Answers Q;b ” ,I_ : .
e.” If I’m a good driver, and I never drive far from A: You may be an excellent driver, but if you’re in an home, why should I wear safety belts? accident -- even one that isn’t your fault -- you and your passengers can be hurt. Being a good driver doesn’t protect you from things beyond your control, such as bad drivers.
Automatic Lap-Shoulder Belt This safety belt is called “automatic” because you don’t have to buckle up when you get into your vehicle. And you don’t have to unbuckle when you get out. Just get into your vehicle. Then close and lock the door. Adjust the seat (to see how, see “Seats” in the Index) so you can sit up straight.
The lap belt should be worn as low on the hips as possible. In a crash, this applies force to the strong pelvic bones. And you’d be less likely to slide under the lap belt. If you slid under it, the belt would apply force at your abdomen. This could cause serious or even fatal injuries.
To reattach the automatic belt: 1. Close and lock the door. 2. Adjust the seat (to see how, see “Seats” in the Index) so you can sit up straight. 3. Pick up the latch plate and pull the belt across you. Don’t let it get twisted. 4. Push the”1atch plate into the buckle until it clicks.
What’s wrong with this? A: The shoulder belt is too loose. It won’t give nearly as much protection this way. 1-16.
What’s wrong with this? A: The belt is buckled in the wrong place. 1-17.
@ What's wrong with this? A: The shoulder belt is worn under the arm. It should be worn over the shoulder at all times. 1-18.
Qt What’s wrong with this? At The belt is twisted across the body. - 1-19.
Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) This part explains the Supplemental Restraint System (SRS), or air bag. Your Buick has an air bag for the driver. Here are the most important things to know about the air bag system: AIR BAG I There is an air bag readiness light on the instrument panel, which shows AIRBAG.
How the Air Bag System Works Where is the air bag? The driver’s air bag is in the middle of the steering wheel. When should an air bag inflate? When should an air bag inflate? The air bag is designed to inflate in moderate to severe frontal or near-frontal crashes.
In any particular crash, no one can say whether an air bag should have inflated simply because of the damage to a vehicle or because of what the repair costs were. Inflation is determined by the angle of the impact and the vehicle’s deceleration. Vehicle damage is only one indication of this.
0 0 0 The air bag is designed to inflate only once. After it inflates, you’ll need some new parts for your air bag system. If you don’t get them, the air bag system won’t be there to help protect you in another crash. A new system will include the air bag module and possibly other parts.
Safety Belt Use During Pregnancy Safety belts work for everyone, including pregnant women. Like all occupants, they are more likely to be seriously injured if they don’t wear safety belts. A pregnant woman should wear a lap-shoulder belt, and the lap portion should be worn as low as possible throughout the pregnancy.
Adjust the seat (to see how, see ”Seats” in the Index) so you can sit up straight. Move your seat far enough forward that your feet touch the part of the car that is called the b’toeboard” (A). That way you‘d be less likely to slide under the lap belt in a crash.
Lap Belt If your vehicle has a front split seat and a rear bench seat, someone can sit in the center positions. Buckle, position and release it the same way as the lap part of a lap-shoulder belt. If the belt isn't long enough, see "Safety Belt Extender" at the end of this section.
Rear Seat Passengers It’s very important for rear seat passengers to buckle up! Accident statistics show that unbelted people in the rear seat are hurt more often in crashes than those who are wearing safety belts. Rear passengers who aren’t safety belted can be thrown out of the vehicle in a crash.
If the belt stops before it reaches the buckle, tilt the latch plate and keep pulling until you can buckle it. Pull up on the latch plate to make sure it is secure. If the belt is not long enough, see “Safety Belt Extender” at the end of this section.
The lap part of the belt should be worn low and snug on the hips, just touching the thighs. In a crash, this applies force to the strong pelvic bones. And you'd be less likely to slide under the lap belt. If you slid under it, the belt would apply force at your abdomen.
1-30.
1-31.
Child Restraints Top Strap Be sure to follow the instructions for the restraint. You may find these instructions on the restraint itself or in a booklet, or both. These restraints use the belt system in your vehicle, but the child also has to be secured within the restraint to help reduce the chance of personal injury.
If you want to use a child restraint with a top strap in the second seat of a station wagon, have your dealer install a combination anchor-tether belt to which the top strap can be hooked. For cars first sold in Canada, child restraints with a top strap must be anchored according to Canadian Law.
If this label is on the lap-shoulder belt, your vehicle has Lap-Shoulder Belt System A. Read 1-35 through 1-37 to see how to secure a child restraint properly. If the label isn’t on the lap-shoulder belt, your vehicle has Lap-Shoulder Belt System B.
5. Then thread both the lap and shoulder belt portions through the locking clip. A. Lap Belt Portion B. Latch Plate C. Buckle D. Shoulder Belt E. Locking Clip Portion 1-35.
6. Push and pull the child restraint in different To rernove the child restraint, just unbuckle the vehicle's safety belt and remove the lockirlg clip. Let the safety belt go back all the way. The safety belt will move freely again and be ready to work for an adult or larger child passenger.
6. Push and pull the child restraint in different directions to be sure it is secure. To remove the child restraint, just unbuckle the vehicle’s safety belt. It will be ready to work for an adult or larger child passenger. Securing a Child Restraint in a Center Seat Position You’ll be using the lap belt.
- - ~ -- ~- - ~ 1. Make the belt as long as possible by tilting the latch plate and pulling it along the belt. 4. Run the vehicle’s safety belt through or around the restraint. The child restraint instructions will show you how. for the child restraint.
7. Push and pull the child restraint in different directions to be sure it is secur&Tf the cliild. reWxtifkt: ’: isn’t secure, turn the latch plate over and buckle it again.
Your dealer can order the belt and attaching hardware and install the hardware for you. It’s free. The special belt is GM Part No. 12340286. Your dealer can find the part number for the correct attaching hardware in the accessory section of the GM Parts Catalog.
2. Snap one hook of the infantkhild seat attaching belt near the floor at the door side of the seat. 3. Put the belt’s special latch plate into the vehicle’s safety belt buckle. 4. You can make the belt longer by tilting the buckle and pulling it along the belt.
5. 6. Put the restraint on the seat. Follow the instructions for the child restraint. Secure the child in the child restraint as the instructions say. 9. To make it tight, pull the belt while you push down on the child restraint. If the belt won't stay tight, switch it end for end.
10. Push and pull the child restraint in different directions to be sure it is secure. To remove the infanuchild seat restraint: 1. Push the button on the safety belt buckle and remove the special latch plate. Leave the latch plate on the special belt.
Larger Children Children who have outgrown child wear the vehicle’s safety belts. If you have the choice, a child shou restraints should .Id sit next to a window so the child can wear a lap-shoulder belt and get the additional restraint a shoulder belt can provide.
e.’ What if a child is wearing a lap-shoulder belt, but the child is so small that the shoulder belt is very close to the child’s face or neck? A: Move the child toward the center of the vehicle, .
Wherever the child sits, the lap portion of the belt should be worn low and snug on the hips, just touching the child’s thighs. This applies belt force io the child’s pelvic bones in a crash. Safety Belt Extender If the vehicle’s safety belt will fasten around you, you should use it.
Section 2 Features and Controls Here you can learn about the many standard and optional features on your Buick, and information on starting, shifting and braking. Also explained are the instrument panel and the warning systems that tell you if everything is working properly -- and what to do if you have a problem.
The ignition keys are for the ignition only. The door keys are for the When a new Century is delivered, the dealer removes the plugs from the keys, and gives them to the first owner. Each plug has a code on it that tells your dealer or a qualified locksmith how to make extra keys.
Door Locks There are several ways to lock and unlock your vehicle: From the outside: Use your door key or Remote Keyless Entry transmitter, if your vehicle has this option. From the inside: To lock the door, slide the lock control on the door rearward.
Power Door Locks Press the power door lock switch on either front door to lock or unlock all the doors at once. Automatic Door Locks Just close your doors and turn on the ignition. All of the doors will automatically lock when you move your shift lever out of PARK (P) or NEUTRAL (N).
Remote Keyless Entry System (Option) If your Buick has this option, you can lock and unlock your doors or unlock your trunk from up to 30 feet (9 m) away using the key chain transmitter supplied with your vehicle. I -. Your Remote Keyless Entry System operates on a radio frequency subject to Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Rules.
Operation The driver’s door will unlock and the interior lights will go on when UNLOCK is pressed. If pressed again within five seconds, all doors will unlock. The interior lights will go out after 40 seconds or when you turn on the ignition. All doors will lock when DOOR is pressed.
I 1 To replace batteries: 1. Carefully pry off the cover by inserting a dime (or similar object) in a slot between the covers and twist. 2. Lift off the front cover, bottom half first. 3. Remove and replace the batteries. 4. Reassemble the transmitter.
TrunMLiftgate Remote Trunk or Liftgate Release (Option) If you have this option, you'll find the button in the glove box. The trunk will unlock anytime the ignition is ON. If you have the wagon, the liftgate will unlock when the ignition is ON, and the transaxle is in PARK (P).
Turn the key to the right to unlatch the liftgate, then pull up on the bottom of the liftgate. To close, pull down on the handle inside the liftgate, then firmly shut the liftgate.
Turn the key to the left to release the liftgate glass. Then, pull the glass up by the handle. To close, lower the glass until the latch catches. 2-10.
Glove Box Use the door key to lock and unlock the glove box. To open, pinch the latch release. Theft Vehicle theft is big business, especially in some cities. Although your Buick has a number of theft deterrent features, we know that nothing we put on it can make it impossible to steal.
Parking at Night Park in a lighted spot, close all windows and lock your vehicle. Remember to keep your valuables out of sight. Put them in a storage area, or take them with you. rarking Lots If you park in a lot where someone will be watching your vehicle, it’s best to lock it up and take your keys.
Ignition Key Positions I n With the ignition key in the ignition switch, you can turn the switch to five positions: (A) Accessory: An ON position in which you can operate your electrical power accessories. Press in the ignition switch as you turn the top of it toward you.
Starting Your Engine Move your shift lever to PARK (P) or NEUTRAL (N). Your engine won’t start in any other position -- that’s a safety feature. To restart when you’re already moving, use NEUTRAL (N) only. NOTICE: Don’t try to shift to PARK (P) if your Buick is moving.
NOTICE: Your engine is designed to work with the electronics in your vehicle. If you add electrical parts or accessories, you could change the way the fuel injection system operates. Before adding electrical equipment, check with your dealer. If you don’t, your engine might not perform properly.
Engine Coolant Heater (Option) In very cold weather, 0°F (- 1 8 “C) or colder, the engine coolant heater can help. You’ll get easier starting and better fuel economy during engine warm-up. IJsually, the coolant heater should be plugged in a minimum of four hours prior to starting your vehicle.
Automatic Transaxle Your shift lever is located on the steering column. I n I There are several different positions for your shift lever. PARK (P): This locks your front wheels. It’s the best position to use when you start your engine because your vehicle can’t move easily.
To rock your vehicle back and forth to get out of snow, ice or sand without damaging your transaxle, see “If You’re Stuck: In Sand, Mud, Ice or Snow” in the Index. NEUTRAL (N): In this position, your engine doesn’t connect with the wheels. To restart when you’re already moving, use NEUTRAL (N) only.
SECOND GEAR (2): This position gives you more power but lower fuel economy. You can use SECOND (2) on hills. It can help control your speed as you go down steep mountain roads, but then you would also want to use your brakes off and on.
Parking Brake To set the parking brake: Hold the regular brake pedal down with your right foot. Push down the parking brake pedal with your left foot. If the ignition is on, the brake system warning light will come on. To release the parking brake: Hold the regular brake pedal down.
Shifting Into PARK (P) 1. Hold the brake pedal down with your right foot and set the parking brake. 0 Pull the lever toward you. 2-21.
Move the lever up as far as it will go. 3. Move the ignition key to LOCK. 4. Remove the key and take it with you. If you can walk away from your vehicle with the ignition key in your hand, your vehicle is in PARK (P).
Torque Lock If you are parking on a hill and you don’t shift your transaxle into PARK (P) properly, the weight of the vehicle may put too much force on the parking pawl in the transaxle. You may find it difficult to pull the shift lever out of PARK (P).
Parking Over Things That Burn Engine Exhaust 2-24.
Running Your Engine While You’re Parked It’s better not to park with the enginepnning, . .,But., .. I , d ’, .i,f,you ,; , .>, . ;, ... ever have-to, here are some things to know. Follow the proper steps to be sure your vehicle won’t move. See “Shifting Into PARK (P)” in the Index.
Power Windows (Option) Wagon Rear Vent Windows (Option) With power windows, switches on the driver’s armrest control each of the windows when the ignition is on. In of the latch to swing the window out into the open addition, each passenger door has a control switch for its position.
Horn You can sounc 1 the horn by pressing 1 your steering wheel. Tilt Wheel :he horn symbol on A tilt steering wheel allows you to adjust the steering wheel before you drive. I You can also raise it to the highest level to give your legs more room when you exit and enter the vehicle.
Turn Signal and Lane Change Indicator 6 A green arrow on the instrument panel will flash in the direction of the turn or lane chanqe. To signal a lane change, just raise or lower the lever until the green arrow starts to flash. Hold it there until you complete your lane change.
Ihrn Signal Reminder If your turn signal is left on for more than 3/4 of a mile, a chime will sound. To turn off the chime, move the turn signal lever to the off position. Headlamp High-Low Beam Windshield Wipers To change the headlamps from low beam to high or high to low, pull the turn signal lever all the way toward you.
You can set the wiper speed for a long or short delay between wipes. This can be very useful in light rain or snow. Turn the band to choose the delay time. The closer to LO, the shorter the delay. For steady wiping at low speed, turn the band away from you to the LO position.
NOTICE: 0 0 0 0 When using concentrated washer fluid, follow the manufacturer’s instructions for adding water. Don’t mix water with ready-to-use washer fluid. Water can cause the solution to freeze and damage your washer fluid tank and other parts of the washer system.
Cruise Control (Option) With cruise control, you can maintain a speed of about 25 mph (40 km/h) or more without keeping your foot on the accelerator. This can really help on long trips. Cruise control does not work at speeds below about 25 mph (40 km/h).
To Set Cruise Control CRUISE 2. Get up to the speed you want. The CRUISE the instrumen ~ come on. 4. Take your foot off the accele.rator pedal. light on t Dane1 will 2-33.
To Resume a Set Speed Suppose you set your cruise control at a desired speed and then you apply the brake. This, of course, shuts off the cruise control. But you don’t need to reset it. Once you’re going about 25 mph (40 km/h) or more, you can move the cruise control switch from ON to R/A (Resume/Accelerate) for about half a second.
To Reduce Speed While Using Cruise Control There are two ways to reduce your speed while using cruise control: 1. Push in the SET button at the end of the lever until you reach the lower speed you want, then release it. 2. To slow down in very small amounts, push the button for less than half a second.
Lamps Theses switches control the following light systems: Headlamps Parking Lamps Side Marker Lamps Taillamps License Plate Lamps 0 Instrument Panel Lamps To turn on the headlamps, press the switch with the lamp symbol. Press the switch marked P to turn on the parking lamps.
Daytime Running Lamps (Option) Daytime Running Lamps (DRL) make it easier to see the front of your vehicle during the day. DRL can be helpful in many different driving conditions, but they can be especially helpful in the short periods after dawn and before sunset.
Front Seat Reading Lamps (Option) Press the switch to turn the front seat reading lamps on or off. Mirror Reading Lamps (Option) Press the switches on the front of the mirror to turn on the reading lamps.
gear Reading Lamps (Wagon) This lamp will go on when you open the liftgate. To turn on the lamp when the liftgate is closed, press the switch. Interior Lamps Delay When you pull on the driver’s outside door handle, the dome and courtesy lamps will go on and stay on for about 40 seconds, or until you turn the ignition on.
Mirrors Inside Mirror When you are sitting in a comfortable driving position, adjust the mirror so you can see clearly behind you car. The day-night adjustment allows you to reduce glare from lights behind you, pull the lever toward you to the night position.
Power (Option) Both the driver’s and optional passenger side outside mirrors can be adjusted with the control lever on the driver’s door. Convex Outside Mirror Your passenger’s side mirror is convex. A convex mirror’s surface is curved so you can see more from the driver’s seat.
Convenience Net (Option) Your vehicle may have a convenience net. You’ll see it just inside the back wall of the trunk. Put small loads, like grocery bags, behind the net. It can help keep them from falling over during sharp turns or quick starts and stops.
To Use the Cover: Grasp the handle and pull the cover over the rear storage area. Insert the ends of the support rod into the slots in the trim panel near the liftgate. When the cover isn’t in use, roll it back onto the roller. Hold the handle and lift the support rod out of the slots.
Luggage Carrier (Option) If you have the optional luggage carrier, you can load things on top of a wagon. The wagon has slats attached to the roof, side rails, and adjustable crossrails. The crossrails can be adjusted by loosening the screws. After moving the crossrails, be sure to tighten the screws securely.
Storage Armrest (Option) The front armrest opens into a storage area. To open it, lift the lever at the front edge. Inside is a coin holder, slots to hold cassettes or CDs and a dual cup holder. To use the cup holder, flip it forward and close the armrest cover.
Rear Locking Storage Compartment (Wagon) Use your door key to unlock the storage bin on the driver’s side near the liftgate. Ashtrays Reach under the front edge of the ashtray compartment to open it. To remove the ashtray for cleaning, reach under the ashtray and push up from behind it.
To clean the rear ashtrays, fully open the ashtray. Press down on the snuffer as you pull the ashtray down and out. I NOTICE: Don’t put papers and other things that burn into ashtrays. If you do, cigarettes or other smoking materials could set them on fire, causing damage.
The Instrument Panel: Your Information System Domestic I1 I SERVICE- ENGINE SOON am BRAKE .ANTI I OCK Canadian I If I rR4CTION TA’LGATE AJAR Your instrument panel is designed to let you know at a glance how your vehicle is running.
Trip Odometer The trip odometer can tell you how many miles you have driven since you last set it to zero. To reset it, push the button on the instrument cluster. Warning Lights, Gages and Indicators This part describes warning lights and gages that may be on your vehicle.
AIR BAG Air Bag Readiness Light There is an air bag readiness light on the instrument panel, which shows AIR BAG . The system checks the air bag’s electrical system for malfunctions. The light tells you if there is an electrical problem. The system check includes the air bag sensors and the wiring and the diagnostic module.
Brake System Warning Light BRAKE Your Buick’s hydraulic brake system is divided into two parts. If one part isn’t working, the other part can still work and stop you. For good braking, though, you need both parts working well. If the warning light comes on, there could be a brake problem.
Anti-Lock Brake System Warning Light Domestic Canadian ANTI- LOCK With the anti-lock brake system, this light will come on when you start your engine and it will stay on for three seconds. That’s normal. If the light doesn’t come on, have it fixed so it will be ready to warn you if there is a problem.
Anti-Lock Brake System Active Light LOW TRACTION When your anti-lock system is adjusting brake pressure to help avoid a braking skid, the LOW TRACTION light will come on. Slippery road conditions will exist if this light comes on, so adjust your driving accordingly.
Engine Coolant Temperature Gage Domestic Canadian c9 -C # TEMPERATURE -- ,-&. H /c J Malfunction Indicator Lamp (Service Engine Soon Light) Domestic SERVICE ENGINE SOON Canadian 0 This gage shows the engine coolant temperature.
I NOTICE: If you keep driving your vehicle with this light on, after a while the emission controls won’t work as well, your fuel economy won’t be as good and your engine may not run as smoothly. This could lead to costly repairs not covered by your warranty.
Sometimes when the engine is idling at a stop, the If you make a hard stop, the light may come on for a light may blink on and off. This is normal. moment. This is normal. I NOTICE: I Damage to your engine from neglected oil problems can be costly and is not covered by your warranty.
Fuel Gage Domestic Canadian !I ' UNLEADED FUEL ONLY I Your fuel gage tells you about how much fuel you have left, when the ignition is on. When the indicator nears EMPTY (E), you still have a little fuel left, but you should get more soon. Here are four things that some owners ask about.
NOTES.
Section 3 Comfort Controls and Audio Systems In this section you’ll find out how to operate the comfort control systems and audio systems offered with your Buick.
MAX: Provides maximum cooling with the least amount of work. This setting recirculates much of the air inside your vehicle so it maximizes your air conditioner's performance and fuel economy. NORM (Normal): Use for normal cooling on hot days. This setting cools outside air and directs it through the instrument panel outlets.
Rear Window Defogger (Option) The rear window defogger uses a warming grid to remove fog from the rear window. In winter, it can also keep ice from forming on the rear window. Flow-Through Ventilation System Your Buick’s flow-through ventilation system supplies outside air into the vehicle when it is moving.
Audio Systems Your Delco@ audio system has been designed to operate easily and give years of listening pleasure. But you will get the most enjoyment out of it if you acquaint yourself with it first.
BAL: The balance control behind the upper knob adjusts the lefthight speaker balance. AM-FM: Rotate the lower knob to tune in radio stations. Press it to change between the AM and FM bands. FADE: The FADE control behind the lower knob adjusts the fronthear speaker balance.
AWM Stereo with Cassette Player i TREBLE Q BASS AUTO DhR AUTO REVERSE The digital display indicates information on time or radio station frequency, the AM or FM radio band, whether the station is in stereo, and other radio functions. VOL: Rotate the upper knob to turn the radio's power on and off and control the volume.
Pushbuttons The four pushbuttons let you return to favorite stations. To set the pushbuttons for up to fourteen stations (7 AM and 7 FM): To Play a Cassette Tape With the power switch on, insert a tape into the cassette door. Using tapes that are longer than 90 minutes (45 minutes on each side) is not recommended.
Understanding Radio Reception FM Stereo FM stereo will give you the best sound. But FM signals will reach only about 10 to 40 miles (16 to 65 kmj. Tall buildings or hills can interfere with FM signals, causing the sound to come and go. AIM The range for most AM stations is greater than for FM, especially at night.
Care of Your Cassette Tape Player A tape player that is not cleaned regularly can cause reduced sound quality, ruined cassettes, or a damaged mechanism. Cassette tapes should be stored in their cases away from contaminants, direct sunlight, and extreme heat.
Fixed Mast Antenna The fixed mast antenna can withstand most car washes without being damaged. If the mast should ever become slightly bent, you can straighten it out by hand. If the mast is badly bent, as it might be by vandals, you should replace it.
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NOTES -- . 3-16.
Section 4 Your Driving and the Road Defensive Driving The best advice anyone can give about driving is: Drive defensively. Please start with a very important safety device in your Buick: Buckle up. (See “Safety Belts” in the Index.) Defensive driving really means “be ready for anything.
Drunken Driving Death and injury associated with drinking and driving is a national tragedy. It’s the number one contributor to the highway death toll, claiming thousands of victims every year.
man of her same body weight when each has the same number of drinks. It’s the amount of alcohol that counts. For example, if the same person drank three double martinis (3 ounces or 90 ml of liquor each) within an hour, the person’s BAC would be close to 0.
The body takes about an hour to rid itself of the alcohol in one drink. No amount of coffee or number of cold showers will speed that up. “I’ll be careful” isn’t the right answer.
.c Control of a Vehicle You have three systems that make your vehicle go where you want it to go. They are the brakes, the steering and the accelerator.
do a lot of heavy braking. If you keep pace with the traffic and allow realistic following distances, you will eliminate a lot of unnecessary braking. That means better braking and longer brake life. If your engine ever stops while you’re driving, brake normally but don’t pump your brakes.
Here’s how anti-lock works. Let’s say the road is wet. You’re driving safely. Suddenly an animal jumps out in front of you. You slam on the brakes.
Remember: Anti-lock doesn’t change the time you need to get your foot up to the brake pedal. If you get too close to the vehicle in front of you, you won’t have time to apply your brakes if that vehicle suddenly slows or stops. Always leave enough room up ahead to stop, even though you have anti-lock brakes.
Suppose you’re steering through a sharp curve. Then you suddenly accelerate. Both control systems -- steering and acceleration -- have to do their work where the tires meet the road. Adding the sudden acceleration can demand too much of those places.
An emergency like this requires close attention and a quick decision. If you are holding the steering wheel at the recommended 9 and 3 o'clock positions, you can turn it a full 180 degrees very quickly without removing either hand.
Passing The driver of a vehicle about to pass another on a two-lane highway waits for just the right moment, accelerates, moves around the vehicle ahead, then goes back into the right lane again.
Check your mirrors, glance over your shoulder, and start your left lane change signal before moving out of the right lane to pass. When you are far enough ahead of the passed vehicle to see its front in your inside mirror, activate your right lane change signal and move back into the right lane.
If your vehicle starts to slide, ease your foot off the accelerator pedal and quickly steer the way you want the vehicle to go. If you start steering quickly enough, your vehicle may straighten out. Always be ready for a second skid if it occurs. Of course, traction is reduced when water, snow, ice, gravel, or other material is on the road.
0 0 0 0 0 Adjust your inside rearview mirror to reduce the c qlare from headlamps behind you. Since you can’t see as well, you may need to slow down and keep more space between you and other vehicles. Slow down, especially on higher speed roads. Your headlamps can light up only so much road ahead.
And, if your tires don’t have much tread left, you’ll get even less traction. It’s always wise to go slower and be cautious if rain starts to fall while you are driving. The surface may get wet suddenly when your reflexes are tuned for driving on dry pavement.
Driving too fast through large water puddles or even going through some car washes can cause problems, too. The water may affect your brakes. Try to avoid puddles. But if you can’t, try to slow down before you hit them. Hydroplaning Hydroplaning is dangerous.
Some Other Rainy Weather Tips Turn on your low-beam headlamps -- not just your parking lamps -- to help make you more visible to others. 0 Besides slowing down, allow some extra following distance. And be especially careful when you pass another vehicle.
Here are ways to increase your safety in city driving: Know the best way to get to where you are going. Get a city map and plan your trip into an unknown part of the city just as you would for a cross-country trip. Try to use the freeways that rim and crisscross most large cities.
At the entrance there is usually a ramp that leads to the freeway. If you have a clear view of the freeway as you drive along the entrance ramp, you should begin to check traffic. Try to determine where you expect to blend with the flow. Try to merge into the gap at close to the prevailing speed.
Here are some things you can check before a trip: 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Windshield Wusher Fluid: Is the reservoir full? Are all windows clean inside and outside? Wiper Blades: Are they in good shape? Fuel, En.
Hill and Mountain Roads Driving on steep hills or mountains is different from driving in flat or rolling terrain. If you drive regularly in steep country, or if you’re planning to visit there, here are some tips that can make your trips safer and more enjoyable.
0 0 0 0 Know how to go uphill. You may want to shift down to a lower gear. The lower gears help cool your engine and transaxle, and you can climb the hill better. Stay in your own lane when driving on two-lane roads in hills or mountains. Don't swing wide or cut across the center of the road.
Include an ice scraper. a small brush or broom, a supply of windshield washer fluid, a rag, some winter outer clothing, a small shovel, a flashlight, a red cloth, and a c.
ice can be even more trouble because it may offer the least traction of all. You can get “wet ice” when it’s about freezing (32°F; 0” C) and freezing rain begins to fall. Try to avoid driving on wet ice until salt and sand crews can get there.
You can run the engine to keep warm, but be careful. I I 4-25.
Run your engine only as long as you must. This saves fuel. When you run the engine, make it go a little faster than just idle. That is, push the accelerator slightly.
MFD BY GENERAL MOTORS CORP DATE GVWR GAWR FRT GAWR RR THIS VEHICLE CONFORMS TO ALL APPLI- CABLE U.S. FEDERAL MOTOR VEHICLE SAFETY, BUMPER, AND THEFT PREVENTION STANDARDS IN EFFECT ON THE DATE OF MANUFACTURE SHOWN ABOVE. The other label, is the Certification label, found on the rear edge of the driver’s door.
Towing a Trailer NOTICE: Pulling a trailer improperly can damage your vehicle and result in costly repairs not covered by your warranty. To pull a trailer correctly, follow the advice in this part, and see your Buick dealer for important information about towing a trailer with your vehicle.
Do not tow a trailer if your vehicle is equipped with a 2.2 L (VIN Code 4) engine. Your car can tow a trailer if it is equipped with the 3100 V6 (VIN Code M) engine and proper trailer towing equipment.
Three important considerations have to do with weight: Weight of the nailer Your vehicle can tow normally up to 1,000 pounds (450kg). If your vehicle has a 3 100 V6 engine with a four-speed automatic transaxle and is equipped with the optional heavy-duty engine cooling system, it can tow up to 2,000 pounds (900 kg).
After you’ve loaded your trailer, weigh the trailer and then the tongue, separately, to see if the weights are proper. If they aren’t, you may be able to get them right simply by moving some items around in the trailer. Total Weight on Your Vehicle’s Tires Be sure your vehicle’s tires are inflated to the recommended pressure for cold tires.
Driving with a Trailer Towing a trailer requires a certain amount of experience. Before setting out for the open road, you’ll want to get to know your rig. Acquaint yourself with the feel of handling and braking with the added weight of the trailer.
Making Turns r 1 NOTICE: Making very sharp turns while trailering could cause the trailer to come in contact with the vehicle. Your vehicle could be damaged. Avoid making very sharp turns while trailering. When you’re turning with a trailer, make wider turns than normal.
Parking on Hills You really should not park your vehicle, with a trailer at.tached, on a hill. If something goes wrong, your rig could start to move. People can be injured, and both your vehicle and the trailer can be damaged. But if you ever have to park your rig on a hill, here’s how to do it: I.
Section 3 Problems on the Road Here you’ll find what to do about some problems that can occur on the road. Hazard Warning Flashers Your hazard warning flashers let you warn others. They also let police know you have a problem. Your front and rear turn signal lamps will flash on and off.
Your hazard warning flashers work no matter what position your key is in and even if the key isn’t in. To turn off the flashers, pull out on the collar.
To Jump Start Your Buick: 1. Check the other vehicle. It must have a 12-volt 1 tery with a negal’ : ground system. NOTICE: If the other system isn’t a 12-volt system with a negative ground, both vehicles can be damaged. 1 2. Get the vehicles close enough so the jumper cables can reach, but be sure the vehicles aren’t touching each other.
5-4.
-6. Connect the red positive (+) cable to the positive (+) terminal of the vehicle with the dead batterv. . 7. Don’t let the other end touch metal. Connect it to the 8. Now connect the black negative (-) cable to the good ;,, . battery’s negative (-) terminal.
10. Now start the vehicle with the good battery and run 11. Try to start the vehicle with the dead battery. If it won’t start after a few tries, it probably needs service. the engine for a while. 12. Remove the cables in reverse order to prevent electrical shorting.
Towing Your Buick Try to have a GM dealer or a professional towing service tow your Buick. The usual towing equipment is a sling-type (A) or a wheel-lift (B) or car carrier (,C) tow truck.
When your vehicle is being towed, have the ignition key off. The steering wheel should be clamped in a straight-ahead position, with a clamping device designed for towing service. Do not use the vehicle’s steering column lock for this. The transaxle should be in Neutral and the parking brake released.
Front Towing Hookups Before hooking up to a tow truck, be sure to read all the information in “Towing Your Buick” earlier in this part. 1. Attach T-hook chains behind the t’ront wheels into the bottom of the floor pan on both sides.
2. Position a 4" x 4" wood beam across sling chains with spacer blocks contacting the forward extensions of the engine cradle. 3. Position the lower sling crossbar halfway between the timber and the lower edge of the fascia.
4. Attach a separate safety chain around the outboard end of each lower control arm. Rear Towing Hookups Before hooking up to a tow truck, be sure to read all the information in “Towing Your Buick” earlier in this part. I 1. Attach T-hook chains on both sides in the slotted holes in the tloor pan just ahead of the rear wheels.
2. Position the lower sling crossbar directly under the rear bumper. I 3. Attach a separate safety chain to each side of the axle inboard of the spring. 4. Be certain your vehicle is towed no faster than 35 mph (56 kdh) and no farther than SO miles (SO km) to avoid damage to your transaxle.
Engine Overheating You will find a coolant temperature gage or the warning light about a hot engine on your Buick’s instrument panel. If Steam Is Coming From Your Engine 1 NOTICE: If your engine catches fire because you keep driving with no coolant, your vehicle can be badly damaged.
If you get the overheat warning with no sign of steam, try this for a minute or so: I. Turn off your air conditioner. 2. Turn on your heater to full hot at the highest fan speed and open the window as necessary.
3100 V6 Cooling System A. Coolant recovery tank B. Radiator pressure cap C. Electric engine fan 5-15.
2.2L L4 Engine 3100 EngiIle The coolant level should be at the FULL HOT mark. If it isn’t, you may have a leak in the radiator hoses, heater hoses, radiator, water pump or somewhere else in the cooling system.
NOTICE: Engine damage from running pur engine without coolant isn’t covered by your warranty. If there seems to be no leak, with the engine on, check to see if the electric engine fan is running. If the engine is overheating, both fan(s) should be running.
I NOTICE: In cold weather, water can beeze and crack the engine, radiator? heater core and other parts. Use the recommended coolant. 5-18 When the coolant in the coolant recovery tank is at the FULL HOT, start your vehicle. If the overheat warning continues, there's one more thing you can try.
5-19.
How to Add Coolant to the Radiator NOTICE: Your engine has a specific radiator fill procedure. Failure to follow this procedure could cause your engine to overheat and be severely damaged. P 4- 1. You can remove the radiator pressure cap when the cooling system, including the radiator pressure cap and upper radiator hose, is no longer hot.
2.2 L Engine 3100 Engine The 2.2L (VIN Code 4) has one bleed valve located at the thermostat housing. 3.1 L V6 (VTN Code M): There are two bleed valves.
3. Fill the radiator with the proper mix, up to the base of the filler neck. If you see a stream of coolant coming from an air bleed valve, close the valve. Otherwise, close the valves after the radiator is filled. 4. Rinse or wipe any spilled coolant from the engine and compartment.
6. Put the cap back on the coolant recovery tank, but leave the radiator pressure cap off. P 7. Start the engine and let it run until you can feel the upper radiator hose getting hot. Watch out for the engine fan. 8. By this time the coolant level inside the r a d' iator filler neck may be lower.
If a Tire Goes Flat 9. Then replace the pressure cap. At any time during this procedure if coolant begins to flow out of the filler neck, reinstall the pressure cap. Be sure the arrows on the pressure cap line up like this. 10. Check the coolant in the recovery tank.
Changing a Flat Tire If a tire goes flat, avoid further tire and wheel damage by driving slowly to a level place. Turn on your hazard warning flashers. The following steps will tell you how to use the jack and change a tire. Some steps apply to all models, others to just the Sedan or Wagon models.
Sedan The equipment you’ll need is stored in the trunk. 1. Pull the carpeting from the floor of the trunk. 2. Turn the center retainer bolt on the compact spare tire housing counterclockwise to remove it, then lift the tire cover. 3. Lift off the jack and remove the spare tire.
Wagon The equipment you’ll need vehicle. 1. Fold down the third seal is stored in the rear of your t, if so equipped. Then remove the housing that covers the spare tire by carefully pushing in on the top edge of the cover and pulling it away from the vehicle.
Standard Wheel Cover Wire Wheel Cover You will be using the flat end of the wheel wrench to remove the wheel cover. Pry along the edge of the wheel cover until it comes off. Removing the wire wheel cover requires this wire wheel key wrench. A. Put the flat end into the notch and carefully pry the small center cover off.
B. Remove the theft deterrent wheel nut by placing the key end of the wire wheel wrench over the nut and turning it to the left. Pull off the wire wheel cover. C. Next, attach the wheel wrench to the bolt on the end of the jack. Raise the jack a little by rotating the wheel wrench clockwise (to the right).
NOTICE: Raising your vehicle with the jack improperly positioned will damage the vehicle or may allow the vehicle to fall off the jack. Be sure to fit the jack lift head into the proper location before raising your vehicle. Sedan Wagon 7. Raise the vehicle by rotating the wheel wrench clockwise.
Remove any rust or dirt from the wheel bolts, mounting surfaces and spare wheel. Place the spare on the wheel mounting surface. 9. Place the spare on the wheel mounting surface. 10. Replace the wheel nuts with the rounded end of the nuts toward the wheel.
12. Tighten the wheel nuts firmly in a criss-cross sequence as shown. Don’t try to put a wheel cover on your compact spare tire. It won’t fit. Store the wheel cover in the trunk or, if you have the wagon, in the rear cargo area, until you have the flat tire repaired or replaced.
Sedan (Securing the Flat Tire) EPLT 1. 2. 3. 4. Place the flat tire, air valve up, in the tire storage area. Remove the extension bolt from the jacking tools bag. Secure the tire by inserting and tightening the extension bolt through the center of the tire into the storage area floor.
Wagon (Securing the Flat Tire) WHEEL WRENCI. FULL SIZE FLAT USE TOP HOLE WITH VALVE STEM OUTBOARI FOR STORAGE OF FULL-SIZE FLAT The cover will not fit when a flat tire is stored in this location. 1. Store the wheel well cover in the floor compartment.
Wagon Spare Cover Replacement To install the spare tire cover in your station wagon when you are finished changing the tire: 1. Put the front lower corner of the cover into the floor track. Overlap the lower rear edge of the front panel one to two inches.
Don’t use your compact spare on some other vehicle. And don’t mix your compact spare or wheel with other wheels or tires. They won’t fit. Keep your spare and its wheel together. NOTICE: Tire chains won’t fit your compact spare. Using them will damage your vehicle and destroy the chains too.
I NOTICE: Spinning your wheels can destroy parts of your vehicle as well as the tires. If you spin the wheels too fast while shifting your transaxle back and forth, you can destroy your transaxle. For information about using tire chains on your vehicle, see “Tire Chains” in the Index.
NOTES 5-3s.
Section o Service and Appearance Care Here you will find information about the care of your Buick. This section begins with service and fuel information, and then it shows how to check important fluid and lubricant levels. There is also technical information about your vehicle, and a part devoted to its appearance care.
Fuel 1 NOTICE: I If you try to do your own service work without knowing enough about it, your vehicle could be damaged. Use regular unleaded gasoline rated at 87 octane or higher. It should meet specifications ASTM D48 14 in the United States and CGSB 3.
What about gasoline with blending materials that contain oxygen (oxygenates), such as MTBE or alcohol? MTBE is “methyl tertiary-butyl ether.” Fuel that is no more than 15% MTBE is fine for your vehicle. Ethanol is ethyl or grain alcohol. Properly-blended fuel that is no more than 10% ethanoE is fine for your vehicle.
Fuels in Foreign Countries If you plan on driving in another country outside the U.S. or Canada, unleaded fuel may be hard to find. Do not use leaded gasoline.
The cap is behind a hinged door on the left side of your vehicle. To take off the cap, turn it slowly to the left (counterclockwise). Be careful not to spill gasoline. Clean gasoline from painted surfaces as soon as possible. See “Cleaning the Outside of Your Buick” in the Index.
Checking Things Under the Hood Hood Release To open the hood, first pull the handle inside the vehicle. It is located on the lower left side of the instrument panel. a I Then go to the front of the vehicle and release the secondary hood release. Lift the hood.
Before closing the hood, be sure all the filler caps are on properly. Then just pull the hood down and close it firmly. Underhood Lamp Your underhood lanlp is designed to come on whenever you raise the hood, and either the parking lamps or headlamps are on.
3100 V6 Engine 2.2L L4 Engine The 3 100 V6 engine oil dipstick is located near the front and center of the engine compartment. The 2.2L L4 engine oil dipstick is located in the fill cap near the front and center of the engine compartment.
When to Add Oil If the oil is at or below the ADD line, then you’ll need to add some oil. But you must use the right kind. This part explains what kind of oil to use. For crankcase capacity, see “Capacities and Specifications” in the Index. 1 NOTICE: Don’t add too much oil.
RECOMMENDED SAE VISCOSITY GRADE ENGINE OILS FOR BEST FUEL ECONOMY AND COLD STARTING, SELECT THE LOWEST ~ SAE VISCOSITY GRADE OIL FOR THE EXPECTED TEMPERATURE RANGE. - HOT WEATHER LOOK FOR MIS SYMBOL SAE 5w-30 PREFERRED WEATHER DO NOT USE SAE 2OW-50 OR ANY OTHER GRADE OIL NOT RECOMMENDED As shown in the chart, SAE SW-30 is best for your vehicle.
When to Change Engine Oil See if any one of these is true for you: 0 0 0 0 Most trips are less than 5 to 10 miles (8 to 16 km). This is particularly important when outside temperatures are below freezing. Most trips include extensive idling (such as frequent driving in stop and go traffic).
I NOTICE: If the air cleaner is off, a backfire can cause a damaging engine fire. And, dirt can easily get have the air cleaner in place when you’re driving.
2. Remove the wing nut and Dull off the cover. 3. Remove and replace the filter. Replace the cover, wing nut and rubber duct. Tighten the hose clamp. 6-13.
Automatic Transaxle Fluid When to Check and Change A good time to check your automatic transaxle fluid level is when the engine oil is changed. Refer to the Maintenance Schedule to determine when to change your fluid. See “Scheduled Maintenance Services’’ in the Index.
Get the vehicle warmed up by driving about 15 miles (24 km) when outside temperatures are above 50°F (10°C). If it's colder than 50°F (IO'C), you may have to drive longer. To check the fluid level 0 Park your vehicle on a level place. Keep the engine running.
2.2 L L4 Engine 4T60-E Transaxle 3T40 Transaxle The red handle dipstick on the three speed (3T40) transaxle looks like this. 1. Pull out the dipstick and wipe it with a clean rag or 2. Push it back in all the way, wait three seconds and paper towel. then pull it back out again.
How to Add Fluid Refer to the Maintenance Schedule to determine what kind of transaxle fluid to use. See “Recommended Fluids and Lubricants’’ in the Index. If the fluid level is low, add only enough of the proper fluid to bring the level into the cross-hatched area on the dipstick.
~ ~~._~___.--_I__- -.-- =.-- Engine Coolant The following explains your cooling system and how to add coolant when it is low. If you have a problem with engine overheating or if you need to add coolant to your radiator, see “Engine Overheating” in the Index.
Adding Coolant The coolant recovery tank is located on the passenger’s side of the engine compartment. To Check Coolant When your engine is cold, the coolant level should be at ADD or a little higher. When your engine is warm, the level should be up to FULL HOT or a little higher.
Add coolant mix at the recovery tank, but be careful not to spill it. Radiator Pressure Cap NOTICE: Your radiator cap is a 15 psi (105 kPa) pressure-type cap and must be tightly installed to prevent coolant loss and possible engine damage from overheating.
3100 V6 Engine : Checking Power Steering Fluid 2.2L L4 Engine Checking Power Steering Fluid T L What to Add Refer to the Maintenance Schedule to determine what kind of fluid to use. See “Recommended Fluids and Lubricants” in the Index. NOTICE: When adding power steering fluid or making a complete fluid change, always use the proper fluid.
Windshield Washer Fluid What to Use When you need windshield washer fluid, be sure to read the manufdcturer‘s instructions before use. If you will be operating your vehicle in an area where the temperatLIre may fall below freezing, use a fluid that has sufficient protection against freezing.
Brakes Brake Master Cylinder Your brake master cylinder is here. It is filled with DOT-3 brake fluid. There are only two reasons why the brake fluid level in your master cylinder might go down. The first is that the brake fluid goes down to an acceptable level during normal brake lining wear.
What to Add When you do need brake fluid, use only DOT-3 brake fluid -- such as Delco Supreme 1 l@ (GM Part No. 1052535). Use new brake fluid from a sealed container only, and always clean the brake fluid reservoir cap before removing it. Brake Wear NOTICE: 0 0 Don’t let someone put in the wrong kind of fluid.
Some driving conditions or climates may cause a brake squeal when the brakes are first applied or lightly applied. This does not mean something is wrong with your brakes. Your rear drum brakes don't have wear indicators, but if you ever hear a rear brake rubbing noise, have the rear brake linings inspected.
Vehicle Storage If you're not going to drive your vehicle for 25 days or more, take off the black, negative (-) cable from the battery. This will help keep your battery from running down. .: Contact your dealer to learn how to prepare your vehicle for longer storage periods.
Headlamp Bulb Replacement For the type of bulb, see the Index under “Replacement Bulbs.” 1. Turn the bulb assembly counterclockwise 1/6 turn, pressing in firmly, until the flanges align with the slots in the retainer ring. 2. Pull out the bulb assembly.
Front Turn and Parking Bulb and/or Side Marker Bulb Replacement 1. Raise the hood. 2. Insert a screwdriver into the loop of the spring, which can be seen just behind the bulb assembly. 3. Pull the spring to the rear and slightly toward the outside of the car until the detent releases from the notch in the headlight mounting frame.
.*...-...i.. " . To replace the turn/park bulb: 1. Rotate the bulb socket housing 1/4 turn counterclockwise. 2. Push in and turn the bulb counterclockwise to remove it. 3. Put in the new bulb and turn it clockwise. 4. Snap the wire connector onto the bulb assembly.
2. Engage the two blades on the lamp into the slots on the headlamp while engaging the two pins at the rear of the lamp openings into the sockets on the rear of the lamp. The lamp is now in place. 3. Insert a screwdriver into the loop on the latch spring.
4. Press the bulb housing release lever and turn the housing 1/6 turn counterclockwise to remove it. 5. To remove the bulb, push in and rotate it counterclockwise. 6. Reverse all steps to reassemble the taillight. Windshield Wiper Blade Replacement Replacement blades come in different types and are removed in different ways.
Tires Inflation - Tire Pressure The Tire-Loading Information label which is on the rear edge of the driver’s door shows the correct inflation pressures for your tires, when they’re cold. “Cold” means your vehicle has been sitting for at least three hours or driven no more than a mile.
NOTICE: (Continued) If your tires have too much air (overinflation), you can get: 0 Unusual wear 0 Bad handling Rough ride 0 Needless damage from road hazards. When to Check Check your tires once a month or more. Don‘t forget your compact spare tire.
Don’t include the compact spare tire in your tire rotation. After the tires have been rotated, adjust the front and rear inflation pressures as shown on the Tire-Loading Information label. Make certain that all wheel nuts are properly tightened. See “Wheel Nut Torque” in the Index.
Buying New Tires To find out what kind and size of tires you need, look at the Tire-Loading Information label. The tires installed on your vehicle when it was new a Tire Performance Criteria Specification (TPC Spec) number on each tire’s sidewall. When you get new tires, get ones with that same TPC Spec number.
Treadwear The treadwear grade is a comparative rating based on the wear rate of the tire when tested under controlled conditions on a specified government test course. For example, a tire graded 150 would wear one and a half (1 1/2) times as well on the government course as a tire graded 100.
Wheel Alignment and Tire Balance The wheels on your vehicle were aligned and balanced carefully at the factory to give you the longest tire life and best overall performance.
NOTICE: The wrong wheel can also cause problems with bearing life, brake cooling, speedometer/odometer calibration, headlamp aim, bumper height, vehicle ground clearance, and tire or tire chain clearance to the body and chassis. Used Replacement Wheels Tire Chains NOTICE: Use tire chains only where legal and only when you must.
Appearance Care Remember, cleaning products can be hazardous. Some are toxic. Others can burst into flame if you strike a match or get them on a hot part of the vehicle.
Using Foam-Qpe Cleaner on Fabric 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Vacuum and brush the area to remove any loose dirt. Always clean a whole trim panel or section. Mask surrounding trim along stitch or welt lines. Mix Multi-Purpose Powdered Cleaner following the directions on the container label.
Special Cleaning Problems Greasy or Oily Stains Stains caused by grease, oil, butter, margarine, shoe polish, coffee with cream, chewing gum, cosmetic creams, vegetable oils, wax crayon, tar and asphalt can be removed as follows: Carefully scrape off excess stain.
Cleaning Leather Use a soft cloth with lukewarm water and a mild soap or saddle soap. For stubborn stains, use a mild solution of 10% isopropyl alcohol (rubbing alcohol) and 90% water. Never use oils, varnishes, solvent-based or abrasive cleaners, furniture polish or shoe polish on leather.
Cleaning the Outside of the Windshield, Backglass and Wiper Blades If the windshield is not clear after using the windshield washer, or if the wiper blade chatters when running, wax or other material may be on the blade or windshield. Clean the outside of the windshield with GM Windshield Cleaner, Bon-Ami Powder@ (GM Part No.
Finish Care Occasional waxing or mild polishing of your Buick by hand may be necessary to remove residue from the paint finish. You can get GM approved cleaning products from your dealer. (See “Appearance Care and Materials” in the Index.) Your Buick has a “basecoatlclearcoat” paint finish.
Tires To clean your tires, use a stiff brush with a tire cleaner. When applying a tire dressing always take care to wipe off any overspray or splash from painted surfaces.
Appearance Care and Maintenance Materials You can get these from your GM Parts Department. PART NUMBER SIZE DESCRIPTION USAGE I2345343 16 02. (0.473L) Goodwrench% Liquid Wax Exterior polish I I I ~~ 7-- I 1052277 I2 oz. (,0.354L) I052863 I 02. (0.028kg) Spray-A-Squcak Silicotic Grcasc Weatherstrips.
Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) lGml SAMPL€,UXSMQ72675 W ENGINE / I$!& ASSEMBLY CODE MODEL YEAR PLANT This is the legal identifier for your Buick. It appears on a plate in the front corner of the instrument panel, on the driver’s side. You can see it if you look through the windshield from outside your vehicle.
Fuses and Circuit Breakers The wiring circuits in your vehicle are protected from short circuits by a combination of fuses, circuit breakers, and fusible thermal links in the wiring itself. This greatly reduces the chance of damage caused by electrical problems.
Fuse Usage Chart CIzlnmu INJ/COIL UNLOCK FAN/ALT TURN B~U AIR BAG TAIL HTR AiC GAUGES STOP HAZ CTSY wDo Fuse ~ ~ ~~~~~ ~ ECM TNJ/COIL UNLOCK FAN/ALT TURN B/U AIR BAG FRONT VIEW OF FUSE BLOCK Circuitry Power Train Control Module Fuel Injectors Auto Door Locks (Remove this fuse to disable the automatic door unlock.
Headlamp Wiring The headlamp wiring is protected by a circuit breaker in the lamp switch. An electrical overload will cause the lamps to go on and off or, in some cases, to remain off. If this happens, have your headlamp system checked right away. Windshield Wipers The windshield wiper motor is protected by a circuit breaker and a fuse.
Replacement Bulbs OUTSIDE LIGHTS Back-up Lights ........................ Front Parking/Turn Signal Lights .......... License Plate Light ...................... Center High-Mounted Stoplight Halogen Headlights Side Marker Lights (Front) ...............
Capacities and Specifications Engine Crankcase with filter change ............................ Automatic Transaxle 3-Speed (3T40): Pan Removal and Replacement ............................... After Complete Overhaul ................................... 4-Speed with Overdrive (4T60-E): Pan Removal and Replacement .
Capacities and Specifications 16.5 gallons 62.4 L FuelTank .................................................. Power Steering Pump Only 2.2LL4(Code4) ........................................... 1 pint 0.47 L 3100V6(CodeM) ..............................
Engine Specifications VIN Engine Code ........................ Type .................................. Displacement ........................... Compression Ratio ....................... Firing Order ............................ Thermostat Temperature .
Normal Maintenance Replacement Parts Air Cleaner Element 2.2L L4 .............................. AC Type A-90SC 3 100 V6 ............................. AC Type A-92SC Engine Oil Filter 2.2L L4 .............................. AC Type PF-47 3 100 V6 ......
NOTES 6-56.
Section 7 Maintenance Schedule I IMPORTANT: KEEP ENGINE OIL AT THE PROPER LEVEL AND CHANGE AS RECOMMENDED This section covers the maintenance required for your Buick. Your vehicle needs these services to retain its safety, dependability and emission control performance.
~~ ~ ~ ~~ ~ ~ ~~~ ~~ How This Section is Organized The remainder of this section is divided into five parts: ~ “Part A: Scheduled Maintenance Services” shows I what to have done and how often.
Part A: Scheduled Maintenance Services Using Your Maintenance Schedule We at General Motors want to help you keep your vehicle in good working condition. But we don’t know exactly how you’ll drive it. You may drive very short distances only a few times a week.
Maintenance Schedule J Schedule I Definition Follow Maintenance Schedule I if any one of these is true for your vehicle: Most trips are less than 5 to 10 miles (8 to 16 km). This is particularly important when outside temperatures are below freezing. Most trips include extensive idling (such as frequent driving in stop-and-go traffic).
Maintenance Schedule I Follow Schedule I1 01dy if none of the conditions from Schedule I is true. I Schedule I1 Intervals Every 7,500 Miles (12 500 km) whichever occurs first) occurs first) Engine Oil and Filter Change (or every 12 months.
I Maintenance Schedule I I 3,000 Miles (5 000 km) The services shown in this schedule up to 100,000 miles (1 66 000 krn) should be performed after 100,000 miles (1 66 000 km) at the same intervals.
I Maintenance Schedule I I 6,000 Miles (10 000 km) 0 Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. Cl Lubricate the transaxle shift linkage, parking brake cable guides, underbody contact points and linkage.
I Maintenance Schedule I I 12,000 Miles (20 000 km) 0 Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. 0 Lubricate the transaxle shift linkage, parking brake cable guides, underbody contact points and linkage.
Maintenance Schedule I 18,000 Miles (30 000 km) 0 Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first). An Ernissiorl Control Service. Cl Lubricate the transaxle shift linkage, parking brake cable guides, underbody contact points and linkage.
1 Maintenance Schedule I I 24,000 Miles (40 000 km) Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first). 0 Lubricate the transaxle shift linkage, An Emission Control Service. parking brake cable guides, underbody contact points and linkage.
Maintenance Schedule I 30,000 Miles (50 000 km) 0 Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first). 0 Lubricate the transaxle shift linkage, An Emission Control Service. parking brake cable guides, underbody contact points and linkage.
I Maintenance Schedule I I 30,000 Miles (50 000 knz) (Continued) Rotate tires. See “Tire Inspection and Rotation” in the Index for proper rotation pattern and additional information. DATE SERVICED BY ACTUAL MILEAGE 33,000 Miles (55 000 km) CI Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first).
I Maintenance Schedule I I 36,000 Miles (60 000 kt) 0 Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first). An Etnission Control Service. 0 Lubricate the transaxle shift linkage, parking brake cable guides, underbody contact points and linkage.
1 Maintenance Schedule I I 42,000 Miles (70 000 km) 0 Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. 0 Lubricate the transaxle shift linkage, parking brake cable guides, underbody contact points and linkage.
I Maintenance Schedule I I 48,000 Miles (80 000 km) 0 Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first). 0 Lubricate the transaxle shift linkage, AH Enzission Control Service. parking brake cable guides, underbody contact points and linkage.
I Maintenance Schedule I I 51,000 Miles (85 000 km) 0 Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. DATE SERVICED BY: ACTUAL MILEAGE 54,000 Miles (90 000 km) 0 Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first).
I Maintenance Schedule I I 57,000 Miles (95 000 km) 0 Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. DATE ACTUAL MILEAGE SERVICED BY: I I 60,000 Miles (100 000 km) 0 Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first).
Maintenance Schedule I 60,000 Miles (100 000 km) (Continued) 0 Replace spark plugs (except 2.2L Code 4 Inspect spark plug wires. An Emission Control 0 Replace air cleaner filter. Replace filter more often under dusty conditions. engine). An Emission Control Service.
I Maintenance Schedule I I 66,000 Miles (110 000 km) 0 Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first). 0 Lubricate the transaxle shift linkage, An Emission Control Service. parking brake cable guides, underbody contact points and linkage.
I Maintenance Schedule I I 72,000 Miles (120 000 km) 0 Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first). 0 Lubricate the transaxle shift linkage, An Emission Control Service. parking brake cable guides, underbody contact points and linkage.
1 Maintenance Schedule I I 78,000 Miles (130 000 km) 0 Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. I7 Lubricate the transaxle shift linkage, parking brake cable guides, underbody contact points and linkage.
I Maintenance Schedule I I 84,000 Miles (140 000 km) 0 Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. 0 Lubricate the transaxle shift linkage, parkmg brake cable guides, underbody contact points and linkage.
Maintenance Schedule I 90,000 Miles (150 000 km) 0 Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first). 0 Lubricate the transaxle shift linkage, An Emission Corztrol Semite. parking brake cable guides, underbody contact points and linkage.
I Maintenance Schedule I I 90,000 Miles (150 000 km) (Continued) 0 Rotate tires. See “Tire Inspection and Rotation” in the Index for proper rotation pattern and additional information. I DATE ACTUAL MILEAGE SERVICED BY: 93,000 Miles (155 000 km) 0 Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first).
I Maintenance Schedule I 1 96,000 Miles (160 000 km) 0 Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first). 0 Lubricate the transaxle shift linkage, An Emissiorz Control Service. parking brake cable guides, underbody contact points and linkage.
Maintenance Schedule I - 100,000 Miles (1 66 000 km) 0 Replace spark plugs (2.2L Code 4 engine only). An Emission Control Sewice. 0 Change automatic transaxle fluid and filter if the vehicle is mainly driven under one or more of these conditions: - In heavy city traffic where the outside temperature regularly reaches 90" F (32 O C) or higher.
4 Maintenance Schedule I1 The services shown in this schedule up to 100,000 miles (I 66 000 km) should be performed after 100,000 miles (I 66 000 km) at the same intervals.
I Maintenance Schedule I1 15,000 Miles (25 000 km) 0 Change engine oil and filter (or every 12 months, whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. I7 Lubricate the transaxle shift linkage, parking brake cable guides, underbody contact points and linkage.
I Maintenance Schedule I1 30,000 Miles (50 000 km) 0 Change engine oil and filter (or every 12 months, whichever occurs first). 0 Lubricate the transaxle shift linkage, An Emission Control Service. parking brake cable guides, underbody contact points and linkage.
37,500 Miles (62 500 km) 0 Change engine oil and filter (or every 12 months, whichever occurs first). An Enu‘ssion Control Service. 0 Lubricate the transaxle shift linkage, parking brake cable guides, underbody contact points and linkage.
I Maintenance Schedule I1 50,000 Miles (83 000 km) 0 Change automatic transaxle fluid and filter if the vehicle is mainly driven under one or more of these conditions: - In heavy city traffic where the outside temperature regularly reaches 90 O F (32°C) or higher.
52,500 Miles (87 500 km) 0 Change engine oil and filter (or every 12 months, whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. 0 Lubricate the transaxle shift linkage, parking brake cable guides, underbody contact points and linkage.
Maintenance Schedule I1 0 Replace spark plugs (except 2.2L Code 4 0 Inspect spark plug wires. An Emission Control 0 Replace air cleaner filter. An Emission Control 0 Inspect fuel tank, cap and lines for damage or leaks. Inspect fuel cap gasket for any damage.
1 Maintenance Schedule I1 1 75,000 Miles (125 000 km) c] Change engine oil and filter (or every 12 months, whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. 0 Lubricate the transaxle shift linkage, parking brake cable guides, underbody contact points and linkage.
I Maintenance Schedule I1 90,000 Miles (150 000 km) 0 Change engine oil and filter (or every 12 months, whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. Lubricate the transaxle shift linkage, parking brake cable guides, underbody contact points and linkage.
I Maintenance Schedule I1 90,000 Miles (150 000 km) (Continued) 0 Inspect fuel tank, cap and lines. Inspect fuel cap gasket for any damage. Replace parts as needed. An Emission Control Service. -5 0 Inspect Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) system (2.2L Code 4 engine only).
Maintenance Schedule I1 100,000 Miles (1 66 000 km) 0 Replace spark plugs (2.2L Code 4 engine 0 Change automatic transaxle fluid and filter if the vehicle is mainly driven under one or more of these conditions: - In heavy city traffic where the outside temperature regularly reaches 90 OF (32°C) or higher.
Part B: Owner Checks and Services Listed below are owner checks and services which should be performed at the intervals specified to help ensure the safety, dependability and emission control performance of your vehicle. Be sure any necessary repairs are completed at once.
Body Lubrication Lubricate all body door hinges. Also lubricate all hinges and latches, including those for the hood, rear compartment glove box door, and any folding seat hardware. Part D tells you what to use. More frequent lubrication may be required when exposed to a corrosive environment.
Steering Column Lock While parked, and with the parking brake set, try to turn the key to LOCK in each shift lever position. The key should turn to LOCK only when the shift lever is in PARK (P).
Part C: Periodic Maintenance Inspections Listed below are inspections and services which should be performed at least twice a year (for instance. each spring and fall). You should let your GM dealer’s service department or other qualified service center do these jobs.
Part D: Recommended Fluids and Lubricants NOTE: Fluids and lubricants identified below by name, part number or specification may be obtained from your GM dealer.
USAGE Chassis Lubrication Windshield Washer Solvent Hood Latch Assembly a. Pivots and Spring Anchor b. Release Pawl FLUIDLUBRICANT Chassis lubricant (GM Part No. 1052497 or equivalent) or lubricant meeting requirements of NLGI Grade 2, Category LB or GM Optikleen@ Washer Solvent (GM Part No.
Part E: Maintenance Recora After the scheduled services are performed, record the date, odometer reading and who performed the service in the boxes provided after the maintenance interval. Any additional information from “Owner Checks and Services” or “Periodic Maintenance” can be added on the following record pages.
Maintenance Record ODOMETER DATE MAINTENANCE PERFORMED SERVICED BY READING 7-45.
Maintenance Record MAINTENANCE PERFORMED 7-46.
Section 8 Customer Assistance Information Here you will find out how to contact Buick if you need assistance. This section also tells you how to obtain service publications and how to report any salety defects. This section includes information on: The Customcr Satisfaction Procedure, Customer Assistance for Hearing or Speech Impaired.
For prompt assistance, please have the following information available to give the Customer Assistance Representative: 0 e 0 0 Your name, address, home and business telephone numbers Vehicle Identific.
Both Buick and your Buick dealer are committed to making sure you are completely satisfied with your new vehicle. Our experience has shown that, if a situation arises where you feel your concern has not been adequately addressed, the Customer Satisfaction Procedure described earlier in this section is very successful.
REPORTING SAFETY DEFECTS TO THE UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT If you believe that your vehicle has a defect which could cause a crash or could cause injury or death, you should immediately inform the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA), in addition to notifying General Motors.
Courtesy Transportation To Buick Motor Division, quality means service -- and service means “keeping you on the road.” Included with your 1995 Buick new car warranty, (36 months, or 36,000 miles),.
Canada Roadside Assistance Vehicles purchased in Canada have an extensive Roadside Assistance program accessible from anywhere in Canada or the United States. Please refer to the separate brochure provided by the dealer or call 1-800-268-6800 for emergency services.
Section 9 Index Adding Automatic Transaxle Fluid ..................... 6- 17 BrakeFluid ................................. 6-24 Electrical Equipment .................... 2- 15. 6.47 Engine Coolant .............................. 6- 19 Power Steering Fluid .
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I ... Outside of the Windshield and Wiper Blades ....... 6-43 Special Problems ............................ 6-4 1 Stains ...................................... 6-41 The Inside of Your Buick ...................... 6-39 The Outside of Your Buick .......
I I.
Headlamps. Bulb Replacement .................... 6-26 Heating ........................................ 3-2 Highway Hypnosis .............................. 4-20 Hill and Mountain Roads ......................... 4-21 Hitches. Trailer ...................
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Owner Checks and Services ....................... 7-38 Owner Publications. Ordering ...................... 8-6 Paint Spotting. Chemical ........................ 6-45 Park (P) Position. Automatic Transaxle .............. 2- 17 Park (P) Position. Shifting Into .
... Rocking Your Vehicle ........................... 5-37 Safety Wanlings and Symbols ...................... VIII Roof. Luggye Carrier ........................... 2-44 Scheduled Mamtenance Services .................... 7-3 Rotation. Tire .............
Sound Equipment. Adding ......................... 3- 13 Spare Tire. Compact ............................. 5-35 Specifications Chart ............................. 6-52 Speedolneter ................................... 2-48 Stains. Cleaning .............
Towinga ................................... 4-28 Turn Signals ................................ 4-33 Weightof ................................... 4-30 Transaxle Fluid. Automatic ....................... 6- 14 Trip Odometer ..............................
I.
THIS MANUAL IS PRINTED ON RECYCLED PAPER USING MINIMUM 50% WASTEPAPER, 10% POST CONSUMER WASTE.
Een belangrijk punt na aankoop van elk apparaat Buick 1995 (of zelfs voordat je het koopt) is om de handleiding te lezen. Dit moeten wij doen vanwege een paar simpele redenen:
Als u nog geen Buick 1995 heb gekocht dan nu is een goed moment om kennis te maken met de basisgegevens van het product. Eerst kijk dan naar de eerste pagina\'s van de handleiding, die je hierboven vindt. Je moet daar de belangrijkste technische gegevens Buick 1995 vinden. Op dit manier kan je controleren of het apparaat aan jouw behoeften voldoet. Op de volgende pagina's van de handleiding Buick 1995 leer je over alle kenmerken van het product en krijg je informatie over de werking. De informatie die je over Buick 1995 krijgt, zal je zeker helpen om een besluit over de aankoop te nemen.
In een situatie waarin je al een beziter van Buick 1995 bent, maar toch heb je de instructies niet gelezen, moet je het doen voor de hierboven beschreven redenen. Je zult dan weten of je goed de alle beschikbare functies heb gebruikt, en of je fouten heb gemaakt die het leven van de Buick 1995 kunnen verkorten.
Maar de belangrijkste taak van de handleiding is om de gebruiker bij het oplossen van problemen te helpen met Buick 1995 . Bijna altijd, zal je daar het vinden Troubleshooting met de meest voorkomende storingen en defecten #MANUAl# samen met de instructies over hun opplosinge. Zelfs als je zelf niet kan om het probleem op te lossen, zal de instructie je de weg wijzen naar verdere andere procedure, bijv. door contact met de klantenservice of het dichtstbijzijnde servicecentrum.