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HP GbE2c Ether net Blade S w itc h f or c -Cla ss Blade S y st em C ommand R ef er ence Guide Part number: 418118-003 Third edition: December 2006.
2 Legal notices © 2004, 2006 Hewlett-Packard Development Com pany, L.P. The information contained herein is subject to chan ge without no tice. The only warranties for HP products and services a re set forth in the express warranty statements accompanying such produc ts and services.
Command line interface 3 Contents Command line interface Introduction ................................................................................................................... .......................... 9 Additional references ..............
Command line interface 4 Rapid Spanning Tree and Multiple Spanning Tree information ..................................................................... 39 Common Internal Spanning Tree information ....................................................
Command line interface 5 ICMP stat istics ................................................................................................................ .................. 74 TCP stat istics ..........................................................
Command line interface 6 802.1x Port co nfigurat ion ..................................................................................................................... 111 Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol / Multiple Sp anning Tree Protocol configuratio n.
Command line interface 7 ACL IP Version 4 Fi lter conf iguration .................................................................................................. 148 ACL TCP/UDP Filter configuration ..................................................
Command line interface 8.
Command line interface 9 C ommand line int erf ace Intr oducti on The HP GbE2c switch is ready to perform basic switching fu nctions right out of the box. Some of the more advanced features, however, require some administrativ e configuration before they can be used effectively.
Command line interface 10 To establish a console connection with the switch: 1. Connect the terminal to the console port using the null modem cable. 2. Power on the terminal. 3. Press the Enter key a few times on the terminal to establish the connection.
Command line interface 11 The supported SSH encryption and authen tication methods are listed below. • Server Host Authentication—Client RSA authenticate s the switch in the begin ning of every co.
Command line interface 12 Table 2 User access levels User account Description and tasks performed User The user has no direct responsibility fo r switch management. He or she can view all switch status information and statistics, but ca nnot make any configuration ch anges to the switch.
Command line interface 13 Ty p o g r a p h i c a l c o n v e n t i o n s The following table describes the typogr aphic styles used in this guide: Table 3 Typographic conventions Typeface or symbol Meaning Example AaBbCc123 This type depicts onscreen computer output and prompts.
Menu basics 14 Menu basi cs Intr oducti on The AOS CLI is used for viewing switch information and statistics. In addition, the administra tor can use the CLI for performing all levels of switch configuration. To make the CLI easy to use, the various commands have been logically grouped into a series of menus and submenus.
Menu basics 15 Global commands Some basic commands are recognized throughout the menu hierarchy. The se commands are useful for obtaining online Help, navigating through menus, and fo r applying and saving configuration changes. For help on a specific comma nd, type help.
Menu basics 16 Table 4 Global commands Command Action verbose n Sets the level of information displayed on th e screen: • 0 = Quiet: Nothing displays except errors, not even prompts. • 1 = Normal: Prompts and requested output are shown, but no menus.
Menu basics 17 C ommand line int erface shortc uts The following shortcuts allow you to enter commands quickly and easily. Command stacking As a shortcut, you can type multiple commands on a single line, separated by forward slashes (/). You can conne ct as many commands as required to a ccess the menu option th at you want.
First-time configuration 18 F irs t - time conf igur ati on Intr oducti on This chapter describes how to perform first-time configuration and how to change system passwords. To begin first-time configuration of th e swit ch, perform the following steps.
First-time configuration 19 >> System# apply >> System# save Set tin g passw o r ds HP recommends that you change all passwords after initia l configuration and as regularly as required under the network security policies.
First-time configuration 20 3. From the Configuration Menu, use the following command to select the System Menu: >> Configuration# sys The System Menu is displayed.
First-time configuration 21 System# access/user/usrpw 5. Enter the current administrat or password at the prompt. Only the administrator can change the user password. Entering the administrator password confirms your authority. Changing USER password; validation required.
Information Menu 22 Inf ormati on Menu Intr oducti on You can view configuration inf ormation for the switch in the user, operator, and administra tor command modes.
Information Menu 23 S y stem Inf ormati on Menu Command: /info/sys [System Menu] snmpv3 - SNMPv3 Information Menu general - Show general system information log - Show last 100 syslog messages user - Show current user status dump - Dump all system information The following table describes the Sy stem Information Menu options.
Information Menu 24 The following table describes the SN MPv3 Information Menu op tions. Table 8 SNMPv3 Information Menu options Command Usage usm Displays User Security Model (US M) table information. view Displays information about view name, subtrees, mask and type of view.
Information Menu 25 S NMPv3 V i e w T able inf ormati on Command: /info/sys/snmpv3/view View Name Subtree Mask Type ------------------ ---------------------------- ------------- -------- iso 1 included v1v2only 1 included v1v2only 1.3.6.1.6.3.15 excluded v1v2only 1.
Information Menu 26 The following table describes the SNMPv3 Access Table information. Table 11 Access Table parameters Field Description Group Name Displays the name of group. Prefix Displays the prefix that is confi gured to match the values. Model Displays the security model used, for example, SNMPv1, or SNMPv2 or USM.
Information Menu 27 The following table describes the SN MPv3 Community Table information. Table 13 Community Table parameters Field Description Index Displays the unique index value of a row in this table. Name Displays the community string, w hich represents the confi guration.
Information Menu 28 The following table describes the SNMPv3 Target Parameters Table information. Table 15 Target Parameters Table Field Description Name Displays the locally arbitrary, but unique identi fier associated with this snmpTargeParamsEntry.
Information Menu 29 SN M P v3 du mp Command: /info/sys/snmpv3/dump Engine ID = 80:00:07:50:03:00:0F:6A:F8:EF:00 usmUser Table: User Name Protocol -------------------------------- ---------------------.
Information Menu 30 Sy s t e m i n f o r m a t i o n Command: /info/sys/gen System Information at 6:56:22 Thu Jan 11, 2006 Time zone: America/US/Pacific GbE2c Ethernet Blade Switch for HP c-Class Blad.
Information Menu 31 Show last 1 00 s y sl og messa ges Command: /info/sys/log Date Time Severity level Message ---- ---- ----------------- ------- Jul 8 17:25:41 NOTICE system: link up on port 1 Jul 8.
Information Menu 32 The following table describes the User Name information. Table 17 User Name Information menu Field Usage user Displays the status of the user ac cess level. oper Displays the status of the oper (o perator) access level. admin Displays the status of the admin (administrator) access level.
Information Menu 33 Table 18 Layer 2 Information Menu options Command Usage trunk When trunk groups are configured, you ca n view the state of each port in the various trunk groups.
Information Menu 34 Show all FDB information Command: /info/l2/fdb/dump MAC address VLAN Port Trnk State ----------------- ---- ---- ---- ----- 00:02:01:00:00:00 300 1 TRK 00:02:01:00:00:01 300 23 FWD.
Information Menu 35 LA C P d um p Command: /info/l2/lacp/dump >> LACP# dump port lacp adminkey operkey selected prio attached trunk aggr ---------------------------------------------------------.
Information Menu 36 80 2 . 1x inf or mation Command: /info/l2/8021x System capability : Authenticator System status : disabled Protocol version : 1 Authenticator Backend Port Auth Mode Auth Status PAE.
Information Menu 37 The following table describes the IEEE 802.1x parameters. Table 21 802.1x information Field Description Port Displays each port’s name.
Information Menu 38 The switch software uses the IEEE 802.1d Spanning Tree Protocol (STP). If RS TP/MSTP is turned on, see t he “Rapid Spanning Tree information” section for Spanning Tree Group information.
Information Menu 39 Table 22 STP parameters Parameter Description Designated port The port ID of the port on the Designated Br idge to which this port is connected.
Information Menu 40 The following table describes the STP parameters in RSTP or MSTP mode. Table 23 Rapid Spanning Tree parameter descri ptions Parameter Description Current Root Shows information about the root bridge for the Sp anning Tree. Information includes t he priority (hex) and MAC address of the root.
Information Menu 41 C ommon Inter nal S panning T r ee inf ormati on Command: /info/l2/cist Mstp Digest: 0xac36177f50283cd4b83821d8ab26de62 Common Internal Spanning Tree: VLANs: 1 3-4094 Current Root:.
Information Menu 42 Table 24 Common Internal Spanning Tree parameter descriptions Parameter Description MaxAge The maximum age parameter specifies, in seconds, the maximu m time the bridge waits without receiving a configuration bridge protocol data unit before it reconfigures the STP network.
Information Menu 43 VL AN info rmati on Command: /info/l2/vlan VLAN Name Status Ports ---- -------------------------------- ------ ---------------- 1 Default VLAN ena 4 5 2 pc03p ena 2 7 pc07f ena 7 1.
Information Menu 44 The following table describes the Layer 3 Information Menu options. Table 26 Layer 3 information menu options Command Usage route Displays the IP Routing Menu.
Information Menu 45 Sho w all I P R oute inf or matio n Command: /info/l3/route/dump Status code: * - best Destination Mask Gateway Type Tag Metr If --------------- --------------- --------------- --------- --------- ---- -- * 11.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 11.0.
Information Menu 46 ARP inf ormati on Command: /info/arp [Address Resolution Protocol Menu] find - Show a single ARP entry by IP address port - Show ARP entries on a single port vlan - Show ARP entrie.
Information Menu 47 O SPF inf or mati on Command: /info/l3/ospf [OSPF Information Menu] general - Show general information aindex - Show area(s) information if - Show interface(s) information virtual .
Information Menu 48 O SPF gener al infor mation NOTE: OSPF commands are available only on the GbE2c Layer 2/3 Ethernet Blade Switch . Command: /info/l3/ospf/general OSPF Version 2 Router ID: 10.
Information Menu 49 Command Usage advrtr < router-id (A.B.C.D) > Takes advertising router as a par ameter. Displays all the Li nk State Advertisements (LSAs) in the LS database that have the advertising router with the specified router ID, for example: 20.
Information Menu 50 O SPF r oute code s inf or mation NOTE: OSPF commands are available only on the GbE2c Layer 2/3 Ethernet Blade Switch . Command: /info/l3/ospf/routes Codes: IA - OSPF inter area, N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2 E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2 IA 10.
Information Menu 51 RIP us er conf igur ation NOTE: RIP commands are available only on the GbE2c Layer 2/3 Ethernet Blade Switch. Command: /info/l3/rip/dump < 1-255 > RIP USER CONFIGURATION : RIP on updat 30 RIP Interface 2 : 102.
Information Menu 52 Command Usage mrouter Displays the Multicast Router Men u. find <IP address> Displays a single IGMP multicast group by its IP address. vlan <1-4095> Displays all IGMP multicast group s on a single VLAN. port <port number> Displays all IGMP multicast group s on a single port.
Information Menu 53 • init identifies that the virtual router is waiting for a st artup event. Once it receives a startup event, it transitions to master if its priority is 255, (the IP addr ess owner), or transitions to backup if it is not the IP address owner.
Information Menu 54 Table 39 802.1p Port Priority information Field Description Port Displays the port number. Priority Displays the 802.1p Priority level.
Information Menu 55 RMON history information Command: /info/rmon/hist RMON History group configuration: Index IFOID Interval Rbnum Gbnum ----- ------------------------------ -------- ----- ----- 1 1.3.6.1.2.1.2.2.1.1.24 30 5 5 2 1.3.6.1.2.1.2.2.1.1.24 30 5 5 3 1.
Information Menu 56 RMON alarm information Command: /info/rmon/alarm RMON Alarm group configuration: Index Interval Type rLimit fLimit rEvtIdx fEvtIdx last value ----- -------- ---- -------- -------- .
Information Menu 57 RMON Event group configuration: Index Type Last Sent Description ----- ---- ---------------- --------------------------------- 1 both 0D: 0H: 1M:20S Event_1 2 none 0D: 0H: 0M: 0S E.
Information Menu 58 Use this command to display link status informat ion ab out each port on a switch, including: • Port number • Port speed (10 Mb/s, 100 Mb/s, 1000 Mb/s , or any) • Duplex mode.
Information Menu 59 L o g i c a l Po r t t o G E A Po r t m a p p i n g Command: /info/geaport Logical Port GEA Port(0-based) GEA Unit ------------ ----------------- --------- 1 1 0 2 2 0 3 4 0 4 7 0 .
Information Menu 60 Inf or matio n dump Command: /info/dump Use the dump command to dump all switch information availa ble from the Information Menu (10K or more , depending on your configuration). T his data is useful for tuning and debugging switch performance.
Statistics Menu 61 S tatis tic s Menu Intr oducti on You can view switch performance statistics in the user, operator, and administrator command modes.
Statistics Menu 62 P ort St atisti cs Men u Command: /stats/port < port number > [Port Statistics Menu] 8021x - Show 802.1x stats brg - Show bridging ("dot1") stats ether - Show Ethern.
Statistics Menu 63 802.1x statistics Command: /stats/port < port number >/8021x Authenticator Statistics: eapolFramesRx = 0 eapolFramesTx = 0 eapolStartFramesRx = 0 eapolLogoffFramesRx = 0 eapol.
Statistics Menu 64 Table 46 802.1x statistics for p ort Statistics Description authEapStartsWhileAuthenticating Total number of ti mes that the state machine transitions from AUTHENTICATING to ABORTING, as a result of an EAPOL-Start message being received from the Supplicant.
Statistics Menu 65 The following table describes the bridging statistic s for a selected port: Table 47 Bridging statistics for port Statistics Description dot1PortInFrames The numb er of frames that have been received b y this port from its segment.
Statistics Menu 66 Table 48 Ethernet statistics for port Statistics Description dot3StatsFCSErrors A count o f frames received on a particular interface that are an integral number of octets in length but do not pass t he Frame Check Sequence (FCS) check .
Statistics Menu 67 Table 48 Ethernet statistics for port Statistics Description dot3StatsInternalMacReceiveErrors A count of frames for which reception on a particula r interface fails due to an internal MAC sublayer receive error.
Statistics Menu 68 Table 49 Interface statistics for port Statistics Description MulticastPkts—IfHCOut The total number of packets that higher-level protocols requested to be transmitted, a nd which were addressed to a multicast address at this sublayer, including those that w ere discarded or not sent.
Statistics Menu 69 Port RMON statistics Command: /stats/port <port number> /rmon RMON statistics for port 2: etherStatsDropEvents: NA etherStatsOctets: 0 etherStatsPkts: 0 etherStatsBroadcastPkt.
Statistics Menu 70 Table 52 RMON statistics Statistic Description etherStatsPkts64 Octets The total number of packets (including bad packets) received that were less than or equal to 64 octets in length (ex cluding framing bits but inclu ding FCS octets).
Statistics Menu 71 L A CP statisti cs Command: /stats/l2/lacp < port number > Valid LACPDUs received - 0 Valid Marker PDUs received - 0 Valid Marker Rsp PDUs received - 0 Unknown version/TLV typ.
Statistics Menu 72 Table 55 Layer 3 Statistics Menu options Command Usage ipclear Clears IP statistics. Use this command with caution as it will delete all the IP statistics. dump Displays all Layer 3 statistics. * indicates menus that are available only on the GbE2c Layer 2/3 Et hernet Blade Switch.
Statistics Menu 73 Table 57 IP statistics Statistics Description ipInAddrErrors The number of input datagrams discarded because the IP address in t heir IP header destination field was not a valid address to be rece ived at this switch. This count includes invalid addresses (for example, 0.
Statistics Menu 74 The following table describes the Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) statistics: Table 59 ARP statistics Statistic Description arpEntriesCur The total number of outstanding ARP entries in the ARP table. arpEntriesHighWater The high est number of ARP entries ever recorded in the ARP tab le.
Statistics Menu 75 Table 61 ICMP statistics Statistics Description icmpInTimestamps The numb er of ICMP Timestamp (request) messages received. icmpInTimestampReps The numb er of ICMP Timestamp Reply messages received. icmpInAddrMasks The numb er of ICMP Address Mask Request messag es received.
Statistics Menu 76 Table 62 TCP statistics Statistics Description tcpRtoMax The maximum value permitted by a TCP implem entation for the retrans mission timeout, measured in milliseconds. More refined se mantics for objects of this type depend upon the algorithm used to determine the retransm ission timeout.
Statistics Menu 77 IGMP Multicast Group statistics Command: /stats/l3/igmp Enter VLAN number: (1-4095) 1 ------------------------------------------------------------ IGMP Snoop vlan 1 statistics: ----.
Statistics Menu 78 OSPF global statisti cs NOTE: OSPF commands are available only on the GbE2c Layer 2/3 Ethernet Blade Switch . Command: /stats/l3/ospf/general OSPF stats ---------- Rx/Tx Stats: Rx T.
Statistics Menu 79 Table 66 OSPF global statistics Statistic Description Tx ls Updates The sum total o f all Link State Update packets transmitted on all OSP F areas and interfaces. Nbr change stats: hello The sum total of all Hello packets received from neighbors on all OSPF areas and interfaces.
Statistics Menu 80 Table 66 OSPF global statistics Statistic Description Timers Kickoff: hello The sum total number of times the Hello timer has been fired (which triggers the send of a Hello packet) across all OPSF areas and interfaces.
Statistics Menu 81 Table 67 VRRP statistics Field Description vrrpBadInterval The total number of VRRP advertisements t hat had a bad interval. RIP statistics NOTE: RIP commands are available only on the GbE2c Layer 2/3 Ethernet Blade Switch.
Statistics Menu 82 The following table describes the packet statis tics. Table 69 MP specific packet statistics Description Example statistic allocs Total number of packet allocati o ns from the packet buffer pool by the TCP/IP protocol stack.
Statistics Menu 83 UDP statistics Command: /stats/mp/ucb All UDP allocated control blocks: 161: listen The following table describes the User Da tagram Protocol (UDP) control block (UCB) statistics sh.
Statistics Menu 84 SNMP statistics Command: /stats/snmp SNMP statistics: snmpInPkts: 54 snmpInBadVersions: 0 snmpInBadC'tyNames: 0 snmpInBadC'tyUses: 0 snmpInASNParseErrs: 0 snmpEnableAuthTr.
Statistics Menu 85 Table 74 SNMP statistics Statistics Description snmpInReadOnlys The total nu mber of valid SNMP Protocol Data U nits (PDUs), which were delivered to the SNMP protocol entity and fo r which the value of the error-status field is read- only.
Statistics Menu 86 Table 74 SNMP statistics Statistics Description snmpProxyDrops The total nu mber of GetRequest-PDUs, GetNextR equest-PDUs,GetBulkRequest-PD Us, SetRequest-PDUs, and InformRequest-PD.
Statistics Menu 87 Uplink Failure Detection statistics This menu option allows you to displa y Uplink Failure Detection (UFD) statisti cs. To reset UFD statistics, follow the command /cfg/ufd with the following argument: clear.
Configuration Menu 88 Con fig u rat ion M en u Intr oducti on The Configuration Menu is only available from an admini strator login. It includes submenus for configuring every aspect of the switch. Changes to configuration are not acti ve until explicitly applied.
Configuration Menu 89 V ie w ing, appl y i ng , re v erting , and sa v ing change s As you use the configuration menus to set switch parameters, the changes you ma ke do not take effect immediately. All changes are considered pending until you explicitly ap ply them.
Configuration Menu 90 You can view all pending configuration chang es that have been applied but not saved to flash memory using the diff flash command.
Configuration Menu 91 Table 78 System Configuration Menu options Command Usage date Prompts the user for the system date. time Configures the system time using a 24-hour clock format. timezone Configures the time zone where t h e switch resides. You are prompted to select your location (continent, country, regio n) by the timezone wizard.
Configuration Menu 92 Table 79 Syslog Configuration Menu options Command Description sever2 < 1-7 > Sets the severity level of the second syslog host displayed. The default is 7, which means log a ll the severity levels. facil < 1-7 > This option sets the facility level of the first syslog host displayed.
Configuration Menu 93 The following table describes the SSHD Configuration Menu options. Table 80 SSHD Configuration Menu options Command Description intrval < 0-24 > Defines interval for auto-generating the RSA server key. The switch will auto-generate the RSA server key at th e interval defi ned in this command.
Configuration Menu 94 The following table describes the RADIUS Server Configuration Menu options. Table 81 RADIUS Server Configuration Menu options Command Description prisrv < IP address > Sets the primary RADIUS server address. secsrv < IP address > Sets the se condary RADIUS server address.
Configuration Menu 95 TACACS+ (Terminal Access Controller Access Control System) is an authentication protocol that allows a remote access server to forward a user's logon password to an authentication server to determine whether acces s can be allowed to a given system.
Configuration Menu 96 NTP server configuration Command: /cfg/sys/ntp [NTP Server Menu] prisrv - Set primary NTP server address secsrv - Set secondary NTP server address intrval - Set NTP server resync.
Configuration Menu 97 • SNMP parameters that can be modified include: • System name • System location • System contact • Use of the SNMP system authentication trap function • Read community string • Write community string The following table describes the System SNMP Configuration Menu options.
Configuration Menu 98 SNMP version 3 (SNMPv3) is an extensible SNMP Framework that supplements the SNMPv2 Framework by supporting the following: • a new SNMP message format • security for messages • access control • remote configuration of SNMP parameters For more details on the SNMPv3 arch itecture please see RFC2271 to RFC 2275.
Configuration Menu 99 Table 86 User Security Model Configuration Menu options Command Description name < 1-32 characters > Configures a string up to 32 characters long that represents the name of the user. This is the login name that you need in order to access t he switch.
Configuration Menu 100 View-based Access Control Model configuration Command: /cfg/sys/ssnmp/snmpv3/access [SNMPv3 vacmAccess 1 Menu] name - Set group name model - Set security model level - Set minim.
Configuration Menu 101 The following table describes the SNMPv3 Group Configuration Menu options. Table 89 SNMPv3 Group Configuration Men u options Command Description model usm|snmpv1|snmpv2 Defines the security model. uname < 1-32 characters > Sets the user name as defined in /cfg/sys/ssnmp/snmpv3/usm/name.
Configuration Menu 102 SNMPv3 Target Address Table configuration Command: /cfg/sys/ssnmp/snmpv3/taddr [SNMPv3 snmpTargetAddrTable 1 Menu] name - Set target address name addr - Set target transport add.
Configuration Menu 103 The following table describes the SNMPv3 Target Parameters Tabl e Configuration Menu options. Table 92 SNMPv3 Target Parameters Ta ble Configuration Menu options Command Description name < 1-32 characters > Configures the locally arbitrary, but unique id entifier that is associated with this entry.
Configuration Menu 104 System Access configuration Command: /cfg/sys/access [System Access Menu] mgmt - Management Network Definition Menu user - User Access Control Menu (passwords) http - Enable/dis.
Configuration Menu 105 User Access Control configuration Command: /cfg/sys/access/user [User Access Control Menu] uid - User ID Menu eject - Eject user usrpw - Set user password (user) opw - Set opera.
Configuration Menu 106 HTTPS Access configuration Command: /cfg/sys/access/https [https Menu] access - Enable/Disable HTTPS Web access port - HTTPS WebServer port number generate - Generate self-signe.
Configuration Menu 107 Table 99 Port Configuration Menu options Command Description gig Displays the Gigabit Ethernet Phys ical Link Menu . aclqos Displays the Access Control List (A CL)/Quality of Service (QoS) configuration menu. 8021ppri Configures the port’s 802.
Configuration Menu 108 Temporarily disabl ing a port To temporarily disable a port without changing its stored configuration attributes, enter the following command at any prompt: Main# /oper/port < port number >/dis Because this configuration sets a temporary state for the port, you do not need to use apply or save.
Configuration Menu 109 Port ACL/QoS configuration Command: /cfg/port < port number >/aclqos [Port 20 ACL Menu] add - Add ACL or ACL group to this port rem - Remove ACL or ACL group from this port cur - Display current ACLs for this port The following table describes the port ACL/QoS Configuration Menu options.
Configuration Menu 110 [802.1x Configuration Menu] global - Global 802.1x configuration menu port - Port 802.1x configuration menu ena - Enable 802.1x access control dis - Disable 802.1x access control cur - Show 802.1x configuration This feature allows you to configure the Gb E2c as an IEEE 802.
Configuration Menu 111 Table 104 802.1x Global Configuration Me nu options Command Description maxreq < 1-10 > Sets the maximum number of time s the authenticator retransmits an EAP-Request packet to the supplicant (client). The default val ue is 2.
Configuration Menu 112 Table 105 802.1x Global Configuration Me nu options Command Description raperiod < 1-604800 > Sets the time, in seconds, the authenticator waits before re-authenticating a supplicant (client) when periodic re-aut henticatio n is enabled.
Configuration Menu 113 NOTE: • IEEE 802.1w standard-based RSTP implementation ru ns on one STG (i.e. same as one spanning tree instance) only. As a result, if ‘rstp’ mode is selected under the /cfg/mrst/mode command, then only a single RSTP instance (default for STG 1) is supported for all VLANs, including the Default VLAN 1.
Configuration Menu 114 CIS T br idge conf igur ation Command: /cfg/l2/mrst/cist/brg [CIST Bridge Menu] prior - Set CIST bridge Priority (0-65535) mxage - Set CIST bridge Max Age (6-40 secs) fwd - Set .
Configuration Menu 115 • Current port configuration The port option of MRST is turned on by default. The following table describes the commands used to co nfigure CIST Port Configuration Menu options. Table 109 CIST Port Configuration Menu options Command Description prior < 0-240 > Confi gures the CIST port priority.
Configuration Menu 116 The following table describes the Spanni ng Tree Configuration Menu options. Table 110 Spanning Tree Configuration Menu options Command Description brg Displays the Bridge Spanning Tree Menu. port < port number > Displays the Spanning Tree Port Menu.
Configuration Menu 117 Table 111 Bridge Spanning Tree Configuration Menu options Command Description mxage < 6-40 > Configures the bridge maximum a ge. The maximum age parameter specifies the maximum time the bridge waits without receiving a configur ation b ridge protocol data unit before it reconfigures the STP network.
Configuration Menu 118 Table 112 Spanning Tree Port Configuration Menu options Command Description link auto|p2p|shared Defines the type of link connected to the port, as fol lows: auto: Configures the port to detect the link typ e, and automatically match its settings .
Configuration Menu 119 The following table describes the Stat ic FDB Configuration Menu options. Table 114 Static FDB Configuration Menu options Command Description add < MAC address > < VLAN > < port > Adds a static entry to the forwarding database.
Configuration Menu 120 IP Trunk Hash configuration Command: /cfg/l2/thash [IP Trunk Hash Menu] set - IP Trunk Hash Settings Menu cur - Display current IP trunk hash configuration The following table describes the IP Trunk Hash Configuration Menu options.
Configuration Menu 121 The following table describes the LA CP Configuration Menu options. Table 118 LACP Configuration Menu options Command Description sysprio < 1-65535 > Defines the priority value (1 through 65535) for the switch. Lo wer numbers provide higher priori ty.
Configuration Menu 122 The commands in this menu configure VLAN attributes, chan ge the status of the VLAN, delete the VLAN, and change the port membership of the VLAN. By default, the VLAN menu option is disabled except VLAN 1, which is always enabled.
Configuration Menu 123 Table 121 L3 Configuration Menu options Command Description *frwd Displays the IP Forwarding Menu. *nwf < 1-256 > Displays the Network Filter Configuration Menu. *rmap < 1-32> Displays the Route Map Menu. *rip Displays the Routing Interface Protocol Me nu.
Configuration Menu 124 Default Gateway configuration Command: /cfg/l3/gw < 1-4 > [Default gateway 1 Menu] addr - Set IP address intr - Set interval between ping attempts retry - Set number of fa.
Configuration Menu 125 Addr ess R esolu tion Pr otocol confi gurati on Command: /cfg/l3/arp [ARP Menu] rearp - Set re-ARP period in minutes cur - Display current ARP configuration Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) is the TC P/IP protocol that resides within the Internet la yer.
Configuration Menu 126 The following table describes the Network Filter Configuration Menu options. Table 127 Network Filter Configuration Men u options Command Description addr < IP address > Sets the starting I P address for this filter. The default address is 0.
Configuration Menu 127 Table 128 Route Map Configuration Menu options Command Description enable Enables the route map. disable Disables the route map.
Configuration Menu 128 The rmap number (1-32) and the path number (1-8) represent the AS path you wish to configure. The following table describes the Autonomous System Path Configuration Menu options.
Configuration Menu 129 RIP Interface configuration Command: /cfg/l3/rip/if < 1-256 > [RIP Interface 1 Menu] version - Set RIP version supply - Enable/disable supplying route updates listen - Ena.
Configuration Menu 130 RIP Route Redistribution confi guration Command: /cfg/l3/rip/redist fixed|static|ospf|eospf [RIP Redistribute Fixed Menu] add - Add rmap into route redistribution list rem - Rem.
Configuration Menu 131 The following table describes the Open Shortest Path First Menu options. Table 134 OSPF Configuration Menu options Command Description aindex < 0-2 > Displays the area index menu. This area index does not represent the actual OSPF area number.
Configuration Menu 132 The following table describes the Area Index Configuration Menu options. Table 135 OSPF Area Index Configuration Menu options Command Description areaid < IP address > Defines the area ID of the OSPF area number. type transit|stub|nssa Defines the type of area.
Configuration Menu 133 The following table describes the OSPF Summary Range Configuratio n Menu options. Table 136 OSPF Summary Range Configuration Menu options Command Description addr < IP Address > Configures the base IP address for the range.
Configuration Menu 134 Table 137 OSPF Interface Configuration Menu options Command Description disable Disables the OSPF interface. delete Deletes the OSPF interface.
Configuration Menu 135 OSPF Host Entry configuration Command: /cfg/l3/ospf/host < 1-128 > [OSPF Host Entry 1 Menu] addr - Set host entry IP address aindex - Set area index cost - Set cost of thi.
Configuration Menu 136 OSPF MD5 Key configuration Command: /cfg/l3/ospf/md5key < key ID > [OSPF MD5 Key 1 Menu] key - Set authentication key delete - Delete key cur - Display current MD5 key configuration NOTE: This menu is available only on the Gb E2c Layer 2/ 3 Ethernet Blade Switch.
Configuration Menu 137 IGMP snooping configur ation Command: /cfg/l3/igmp/snoop [IGMP Snoop Menu] timeout - Set report timeout mrto - Set multicast router timeout qintrval - Set IGMP query interval ro.
Configuration Menu 138 IGMP static multicast router configuration Command: /cfg/l3/igmp/mrouter [Static Multicast Router Menu] add - Add port as Multicast Router Port rem - Remove port as Multicast Ro.
Configuration Menu 139 IGMP filter definition Command: /cfg/l3/igmp/igmpflt/filter < 1-16 > [IGMP Filter 1 Definition Menu] range - Set IP Multicast address range action - Set filter action ena .
Configuration Menu 140 Domain Name System configuration Command: /cfg/l3/dns [Domain Name System Menu] prima - Set IP address of primary DNS server secon - Set IP address of secondary DNS server dname.
Configuration Menu 141 V irtual Rou ter R edundancy Pr otocol confi gurati on Command: /cfg/l3/vrrp [Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol Menu] vr - VRRP Virtual Router Menu group - VRRP Virtual Router .
Configuration Menu 142 Virtual routers are disabled by default. The following table describes the Virtua l Router Configuration Menu options. Table 151 Virtual Router Configuration Menu options Command Description track Displays the VRRP Priority Tracking Menu for this virtual router.
Configuration Menu 143 VRRP Virtual Router Priority Tracking configuration Command: /cfg/l3/vrrp/vr < 1-255 >/track [VRRP Virtual Router 1 Priority Tracking Menu] vrs - Enable/disable tracking m.
Configuration Menu 144 virtual router ID and an IP address. On each VRRP-capable routing device partic ipating in redundancy for this vi rtual router, a virtual router will be configured to shar e the same virtual router ID and IP address. The following table describes the Virtual Rou ter Group Configuration Menu options.
Configuration Menu 145 The following table describes the Virtual Router Group Priority Tracking Configuration Menu options. Table 154 Virtual Router Group Priority Tracking Configuration Menu options .
Configuration Menu 146 NOTE: These priority tracking options on ly define increment values. These options do not affect t he VRRP master router election process until options under the VRRP Virtual Router Priority Tracking Menu are enabled. The following table describes the VRRP Tr acking Configuration Menu options.
Configuration Menu 147 [ACL Menu] acl - Access Control List Item Config Menu group - Access Control List Group Config Menu cur - Display current ACL configuration Use this menu to create Access Control Lists (ACLs) an d ACL Groups. ACLs define matching criteria used for IP filtering and Quality of Service functions.
Configuration Menu 148 ACL Ethernet Filter configuration Command: /cfg/acl/acl < 1-762 >/ethernet [Filtering Ethernet Menu] smac - Set to filter on source MAC dmac - Set to filter on destination.
Configuration Menu 149 Table 162 IPv4 Filter Configuration Menu options Command Description proto < 0-255 > Defines an IP protocol for the ACL. If de fined, traffic from the sp ecified protocol matches this filter. Speci fy the protocol number. Listed below are some of t he well-known protocols.
Configuration Menu 150 ACL Meter configuration Command: /cfg/acl/acl < 1-762 >/meter [Metering Menu] cir - Set committed rate in KiloBits/s mbsize - Set maximum burst size in KiloBits enable - E.
Configuration Menu 151 ACL Re-mark In-Profile config uration Command: /cfg/acl/acl < 1-762 >/re-mark/inprof [Re-marking - In Profile Menu] up1p - Set Update User Priority Menu updscp - Set the u.
Configuration Menu 152 ACL Packet Format configuration Command: /cfg/acl/acl < 1-762 >/pktfmt [Filtering Packet Format Menu] ethfmt - Set to filter on ethernet format tagfmt - Set to filter on e.
Configuration Menu 153 The following table describes the RM ON Configuration Menu options. Table 171 RMON Menu options Command Description hist Displays the RMON History Men u. event Displays the R MON Event Menu. alarm Displays the R MON Alarm Menu. cur Displays the current RMON confi guration.
Configuration Menu 154 RMON event configuration Command: /cfg/rmon/event < 1-65535 > [RMON Event 1 Menu] descn - Set description for the event type - Set event type owner - Set owner for the eve.
Configuration Menu 155 Table 174 RMON Alarm Menu options Command Description sample abs|delta Configures t he method of sampling the select ed variable and calculating the value to be compared against.
Configuration Menu 156 Port-based port mirroring Command: /cfg/pmirr/monport < port number > [Port 1 Menu] add - Add "Mirrored" port rem - Rem "Mirrored" port delete - Delete.
Configuration Menu 157 Failure Detection Pair configuration Command: /cfg/ufd/fdp [FDP Menu] ltm - Link to Monitor Menu ltd - Link to Disable Menu ena - Enable FDP dis - Disable FDP current - Display .
Configuration Menu 158 Link to Disable configur ation Command: /cfg/ufd/fdp/ltd [Failure Link to Disable Menu] addport - Add port to Link to Disable remport - Remove port from Link to Disable addtrnk .
Configuration Menu 159 R es tor ing the acti ve s w itc h conf igur ation Command: /cfg/gtcfg <FTP/ TFTP server > < filename > When the gtcfg command is used, the active configuration wil l be replaced with the commands found in the specified configuration file.
Operations Menu 160 Oper ati ons Me nu Intr oducti on Operations-level commands are used for making immediate and temporary changes to sw itch configuration. T he Operations Menu is used for bringing ports te mporarily in an d out of service. This menu is a vailable only from an administrator and operator login.
Operations Menu 161 Operations-level port 802.1x options Command: /oper/port < port number >/8021x [802.1x Operation Menu] reset - Reinitialize 802.1x access control on this port reauth - Initiate reauthentication on this port now Operations-level port 802.
Boot Options Menu 162 Boot Opti ons Menu Intr oducti on You must be logged in to the switch as the administrator to use the Boot Opt ions Menu. The Boot Options Menu provides options for: • Selecting a switch software image to be used when the switch is next reset.
Boot Options Menu 163 When the above requirements are met, use the following procedure to download the ne w software to your GbE2c Ethernet Blade Switch.
Boot Options Menu 164 Uploading a so f twar e image fr om the s wit c h You can upload a software image from the GbE2c to a FTP or TFTP server. 1. At the Boot Options# prompt, enter: Boot Options# ptimg 2.
Boot Options Menu 165 R es etting the s wit c h You can reset the switch to make your software im age file and configuratio n block changes occur. Resetting the switch causes the Spanning Tree Protocol to restart. This process can be lengthy, depending on the topology of your network.
Maintenance Menu 166 Maintenance Me nu Intr oducti on The Maintenance Menu is used for debugging purposes, enab ling you to generate a technical support dump of the critical state information in the switch, and to clear entr ies in the Forwarding Database and the Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) and routing tables.
Maintenance Menu 167 System maintenance options Command: /maint/sys [System Maintenance Menu] flags - Set NVRAM flag word The System Maintenance Menu is reserv ed for use by HP technical support. Th e options are used to perform system debugging. The following table describes the Sy stem Maintenance Menu options.
Maintenance Menu 168 Debugging options Command: /maint/debug [Miscellaneous Debug Menu] tbuf - Show MP trace buffer snap - Show MP snap (or post-mortem) trace buffer clrcfg - Clear all flash configs The Miscellaneous Debug Menu displays trace buffer informat ion about events that can be helpful in understanding switch operation.
Maintenance Menu 169 IP Route Manipulation options Command: /maint/route [IP Routing Menu] find - Show a single route by destination IP address gw - Show routes to a single gateway type - Show routes .
Maintenance Menu 170 IGMP Snooping options Command: /maint/igmp/snoop [IGMP Multicast Group Menu] find - Show a single group by IP group address vlan - Show groups on a single vlan port - Show groups .
Maintenance Menu 171 Uuencode flash dump Command: /maint/uudmp Using this command, dump informa tion is presented in uuenc oded format. This format makes it easy to capture the dump information as a file or a string of characters.
Maintenance Menu 172 Panic command Command: /maint/panic The panic command causes the swi tch to immediately dump state information to flash memory and automatically reboot. To select panic, at the Maintenance# prompt, enter: >> Maintenance# panic A FLASH dump already exists.
Index 173 Inde x 8 802.1x inf ormation, 36 802.1x stati stics, 63 A abbreviating commands, 17 access control, user, 102 active configuration block, 89, 164 active switch configuration: gt cfg, 159; pt.
Index 174 MD5 cryptographic authenticati on, 132 media access control (MAC) address: ARP information, 46; display address, 10; FDB inf ormation, 33; FDB manipulation, 167 Miscellaneous Debug Menu, 168.
Index 175 virtual router, 144; master preemption (pri o); virtual rout er, 142 VLAN: active port; VLAN, 145 VLAN tagging: port configuration, 107 VLANs: ARP entry informati on, 46; configuration, 122;.
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