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AirMap 500 Handheld Mapping GPS Receiver Operation Instructions .
Copyright © 2003 Lowrance Elec tronics, Inc. All rights reserved. AirMap , Lowrance Avionics and Lowranc e are all register ed trademarks of Lowrance Electronics, Inc. Jeppes en is a registered trademark of Jepp esen Sanderson, Inc. Navionics is a register ed trademark of Nav ionics, Inc.
i Table of Contents Section 1: Read Me First! ............................................................. 1 Capabilities and Specifications .................................................... 3 Introduction to GPS and WAAS .........................
ii E6B Wind Speed/Direction Calculator ................................... 43 Vertical Navigation Calculator .............................................. 44 Section 4: Land Operation .......................................................... 45 Keypad .
iii Alarm Clock ............................................................................. 63 Sun/Moon Rise & Set Calculator ............................................ 63 Trip Calculator .......................................................
iv Flash Trails on Screen Option ................................................ 91 Update Trail Option ................................................................ 91 Update Trail Criteria (Auto, Time, Distance) ....................... 91 Trail Update Rate (Time, Distance) .
1 Section 1: Read Me First! How this manual can get you flying, fast! Welcome to the exciting world of GPS! We know you're anxious to take off and begin navigating, but we have a favor to ask.
2 Whether your AirMap 500 is the only GPS in the cockpit or backing up an in-panel display, you're using the most versatile and most affordable hand-held GPS receiver in the aviation market today. Our goal for this book is to get you in the air (or out on the road) fast, with a minimum of fuss.
3 Section Four, Land Mode Operation , which also includes its own one- page quick reference. After we introduce the Land Mode menus and submenus, the rest of the section contains AirMap's more advanced command functions . Your AirMap is ready to use right out of the box, but you can fine tune and customize its operation with dozens of options.
4 Recording: ......................... Removable MMC or SD memory cards for recording GPS trip details, displaying cus- tom maps, upgrading operating system soft- ware and transferring trip data to personal computer without a slow serial connection. USB card reader included with unit.
5 Man Overboard: ............... MOB feature precisely marks man overboard location with special icon, then automatically displays navigation data to that position. (Land Mode only.) Com Port: .......................... One serial communications port, NMEA 0183 version 2.
6 what's in the map, see the preceding segment on specifications.) We lock it in here at the factory — you can't change or erase this map. The background map, along with the Jeppesen and Lowrance aeronautical databases, are all you need for aerial navigation.
7 You make your own Custom Map Files with our MapCreate software, but you don't have to. We also sell ready-to-use FreedomMaps . These custom maps are pre-loaded on MMCs. (No computer work required!). Introduction to GPS and WAAS Well, now you know the basics of how AirMap does its work.
8 A minimum of three satellites are required to determine a 2D fix. The system requires signal reception from three satellites in order to determine a position. This is called a 2D fix. It takes four satellites to determine both position and elevation (your height above sea level — also called altitude).
9 WAAS signals make your GPS navigation even more accurate. Your AirMap automatically receives both GPS and WAAS signals. However, WAAS has some limits you should know about. First, the U.S. government has not completed construction of the WAAS system, so it is not yet fully operational.
10 Keyboard The other keys perform a variety of functions. When the text refers to a key to press, the key is shown in bold, sans serif type. For example, the "Enter/Save" key is shown as ENT and the "Menu" key is shown as MENU .
11 Section 2: Installation & Accessories Power The AirMap operates from AA batteries or on 3 volts DC using an op- tional external power cable with a cigarette lighter adapter. If the power cable is used, the AirMap automatically switches to it if the ex- ternal power is greater than the battery voltage.
12 Do not mix different battery types. Mixing battery types may cause leak- age. (For example, don’t use both alkaline and NiMH batteries at the same time, and don't use standard alkalines with rechargeable alkalines.) Battery Installation Turn the unit over so that the back is facing you.
13 Cigarette Lighter Power Adapter To use external DC power: Plug the power cable's cigarette lighter adapter into a cigarette lighter receptacle. Next, slide the other connec- tor over the power contacts on the bottom of the AirMap case. Attach external power cable to AirMap.
14 3. Hold unit upright in left hand. Use a thumbnail or fingernail to grab the groove in the bottom of the MMC. 4. Drag the MMC from the slot into the battery compartment. 5. Hold AirMap face up and give it a shake to dump the MMC into your hand or onto a work surface.
15 External Active Antenna A GPS antenna requires a clear view of the sky for optimum operation. Inside the cockpit, your AirMap can sometimes maintain satellite lock while sitting on the seat beside you, but we don't recommend this for optimum performance.
16 Press suction cup plate firmly against a window with an unobstructed view. Wherever you mount the antenna, make sure it is in a location with an unobstructed view of the sky. If you're sticking it to a window, moisten the suction cups on the mounting plate and press firmly against the window.
17 Section 3: Aviation Operation This section addresses AirMap's main aviation GPS functions. The principles are the same in both operating modes, so this discussion also serves as a good introduction to Land Mode work.
18 6. EXIT – The Exit key lets you return to the previous screen, clear data or erase a menu. 7. FIND (Direct To) – The Find key launches the AirMap search menus. It also allows you to go Direct To items shown in search lists. 8. ZOUT – (Zoom Out) – This key lets you zoom the screen out to see a larger geographic are on the map.
19 Alarms command: turns arrival, off course and anchor GPS alarms on or off and changes alarm thresholds. Aviation Alarms command: turns distance, time, near and inside air- space alarms on or off and changes alarm thresholds. Route Planning command: used to plan, view or navigate a route.
20 WARNING: Do not begin navigating with this unit until the numbers have stopped flashing! Satellite Page. Left view indicates unit has not locked on to any satellites and does not have a fix on its position. Center view shows satellites being scanned.
21 The Satellite Status Page has its own menu, which is used for setting various options. (Options and setup are discussed in Sec. 5.) To access the Satellite Status Page Menu, from the Status Page, press MENU . Position Page This page provides detailed textual information on your present position and the status of your trip.
22 shows the compass direction straight to the destination from your loca- tion at the moment. Off Course tells you how far you are to the left or right of the intended direction or line of travel toward a destination. Most of the unit's displays show Off Course as "Cross Track" or "XTK.
23 Tip: You can fully customize the upper text displays, and there are 26 types of information to select from. For customization instructions see the Customize Page Displays topic in Sec. 5, System and GPS Setup Options . The heart of this page is the Course Arrow with its Course Deviation Indicator (CDI) needle.
24 The default for the cross track error range is 2.0 nau ti cal mi les , which is shown in a floating text box under the scale. If you veer 2 nau ti cal mil es to the left or right of the course, the off course alarm will appear. If you are off course to the right, the range box floats to the right of the course line.
25 Navigating with OBS Hold AirMap contains an OBS Hold feature to help you navigate along a radial from a location. You must first turn on navigation to a location before you can access OBS Hold. While running a route or navigating to a waypoint, you launch OBS Hold from the HSI Page; just press the right or left arrow to initiate it.
26 Use the Clear OBS Hold command to resume navigation. The HSI Navigation displays will point to your original destination again. At right, you can see the pilot's diversion in his trail on the map page. You can turn off OBS Hold at any time using the HSI Page menu.
27 Far left, Map Page opening screen. Center, zoomed to 100 nau ti cal miles and right, zoomed to 6 nau ti cal miles. The Zoom In and Zoom Out keys zoom the map to enlarge or reduce its cov- erage area and the amount of mapping detail shown. There are 39 available map zoom ranges, from 0.
28 Background map vs. MapCreate map content The background map includes: low-detail maps of the whole world (con- taining cities, major lakes, major rivers, political boundaries); and me- dium-detail maps of the United States. The medium-detail U.S. maps contain: all incorporated cities; county boundaries; some major city streets; Interstate, U.
29 Tip: In some urban areas, businesses are so close to one another that their POI icons crowd each other on the screen. In the preceding figure, you can see a packed string of POIs all along the west half of 11th.
30 way position information listed in our database. Then, when you press PAGE from the Map Page, it will switch to a split map, showing your current position in the top map, and a zoomed view of the destination airport in the bottom map. Both maps are always in "Track Up" mode.
31 Aviation GPS Quick Reference Start outdoors, with a clear view of open sky. Imagine you're flying to a nearby airport to practice landings. (If you're practicing on foot or by car, substitute a restaurant for an airport. Pick one a few blocks away.
32 Find Your Current Position Finding your current position is as simple as turning AirMap on. Under clear sky conditions, the unit automatically searches for satellites and calculates its position in approximately one minute or less. NOTE: "Clear sky" means open sky, unobstructed by terrain, dense foliage or structures.
33 location. Simply use the arrow keys to position the cursor over the object or place. The distance, measured in a straight line, appears in the data box at the bottom of the map. Press EXIT to clear the cursor. Selecting Any Map Item With the Cursor 1.
34 4. If you wish, you could scroll ↑ or ↓ here to select another VOR, but for now we will just accept the nearest one. Press ENT . 5. The waypoint information screen appears. If you wanted to navigate there, you press ENT , since the G O T O command is highlighted.
35 MapCreate custom map. If you do not have a high-detailed Jeppe- sen map (or a custom map containing POI data) for the area you are searching loaded on the MMC, you may not find anything. Find Nearest Airport (shortcut) One of flying's most terrifying events is having to make an emergency landing.
36 waypoint: 1. Press and release ENT . 2. The C REATE W AYPOINT menu ap- pears, with the Q UICK S AVE method selected. To place a waypoint at your current cursor position, press ENT . The waypoint icon appears on the map, and a pop-up box tells you the waypoint's name (in this case, "001.
37 Navigate to cursor. In this example, the cursor has selected the town of Oologah, Oklahoma. 3. Press MENU | ↓ to G O T O C URSOR | ENT and AirMap will begin navigat- ing to the cursor location. The Map Page will display a dotted line from your current position to the cursor position.
38 To cancel navigation, press MENU | MENU | ↓ to C ANCEL N AVIGATION | ENT | ← to Y ES | ENT . AirMap stops showing navigation information. Go "Direct To" (Using the Direct To Button) You will notice a symbol on your FIND button that looks something like this: .
39 appears on the information screen depending on what kind of map ob- ject you have selected. Earlier, we had an example of a VOR informa- tion screen, complete with radio frequency and Morse identifier. In the AirMap, airports have information screens packed with useful information.
40 At the runways screen you can press ← or → to cycle through the air- port's runways. In the previous image, you can see we've selected 18L, so all of the information shown refers to that particular runway. The previous images show not only the information available on this screen, but also the Runway Extension feature.
41 GPS Data files , containing waypoints, routes, trails and event marker icons, must be copied from an MMC to AirMap's internal memory be- fore AirMap can read them. Here's how: 1. Press MENU | ↓ to T RANSFER M Y D ATA | ENT and the screen in the follow- ing image appears.
42 4. Loading : There may be more than one GPS Data File (*.USR) on the card. To select a file, press ENT to activate the selection box, use ↓ or ↑ to highlight the file, then press ENT to accept the selection. Next, press ↓ to L OAD | ENT . The unit will display a completion message when the data transfer is finished.
43 In the example shown, the indicated altitude is 5000 feet, barometric pressure is 30.02”, outside air temperature is 59° Fahrenheit, and the calibrated airspeed is 129 knots. This gives us a pressure altitude of 4908 feet, a density altitude of 5740 feet, and a true airspeed of 140.
44 Vertical Navigation Calculator With the Vertical Navigation Calculator, the AirMap 500 can help you de- cide when to let down for an approach to an airport. In the following exam- ple, we're travelling to the Wichita Mid-Continent airport in Wichita, Kan- sas.
45 Section 4: Land Operation Keypad AirMap keypad. 1. PWR/LIGHT (Power & Light) – The PWR key turns the unit on and off and activates the backlight. 2. PAGES – Pressing this key switches the unit between the five different page screens in Land Mode.
46 Power/lights on and off To turn on the unit, press PWR . To turn on the backlight, press PWR again. Pressing PWR once again will turn off the backlight. Turn off the unit by pressing and holding the PWR key for 3 seconds. Main Menu Land Mode has a single Main Menu, which contains some function commands and some setup option commands.
47 a flashing current position indicator/question mark symbol and flashing GPS data displays indicate that satellite lock has been lost and there is no position confirmed. This page shows you the quality and accuracy of the current satellite lock-on and position calculation.
48 Position Page, left, Position Menu, right. Position Menu The Position Menu allows you to set your own coordinate system, change your map datum or even set your local time. Navigation Page This screen has a compass rose that not only shows your direction of travel, but also the direction to a recalled waypoint.
49 Navigation Menu The Navigation Menu allows you to cancel navigation, set up alarms, and plan or edit your route. Map Page The map screens show your course and track from a “bird’s-eye” view. By default, this unit shows the map with north always at the top of the screen.
50 Moving Around the Map: Zoom & Cursor Arrow Keys The map is presented from a bird's-eye view perspective. The current zoom range shows in the lower left corner of the screen. If the zoom range says "4 mi," the map shows an area 4 nau ti cal mi les wide from the left edge of the screen to the right edge of the screen.
51 3. Move the cursor to the second position. The rubber band line reap- pears, connecting the first point you set to the cursor. The distance along that line will appear in the lower left-hand corner of the screen. 4. Press EXIT to clear the command and return to the page screen.
52 Save icon menu, left, Select symbol menu, right. Create Icon at Current Position 1. While you are traveling, press and hold ENT until the screen shows a "Save Icon" menu, then release the ENT key. 3. Press ← or ↑ or → or ↓ to select your icon symbol, then press ENT .
53 1. Press MENU | MENU | ↓ to S YSTEM S ETUP | ENT | ↓ to T RANSFER M Y D ATA | ENT and the screen below appears. The Transfer My Data submenu asks if you want to save data to the MMC or load data from the MMC into AirMap's memory. 2. The Transfer My Data menu includes a message which tells you if an MMC is present or not.
54 Navigate a Route 1. From the N AVIGATION P AGE , press MENU | ENT or from the M AP P AGE , press MENU | MENU | ↓ to R OUTE P LANNING | ENT . 2. Press ↓ to select route name | ENT | ENT . 3. Upon arrival at your destination, cancel navigation: press MENU | MENU | ↓ to C ANCEL N AVIGATION | ENT | ← to Y ES | ENT .
55 4. To begin navigating to the waypoint, press ENT . Navigate a Trail NOTE: Trails are described in more detail later in this section, under the heading "Trails." If you are unfamiliar with plot trails, consider skipping ahead and reading the introduction to them before reading about trail navigation.
56 Tip: Back Track a Trail Simply running the Navigate command will lead you along the trail from its starting point to its ending point — forward order. You can also back track a trail, or follow it in reverse order (from its ending point to its starting point.
57 To load a MapCreate route into AirMap, follow instructions in MapCre- ate's manual for creating a route and saving it as part of a GPS Data File (file format *.usr). Copy the GPS Data File to an MMC and insert the MMC in AirMap. (See Sec. 2 for instructions on installing MMCs.
58 Keep adding routes in this way until you have plotted your whole route. Of course, you don't have to use just one method. You could add a hand- ful of Aviation Waypoints but in between place some waypoints from the map, if you want to detour over a particular landmark.
59 4. 5. 6. Route creation sequence, continued: Fig. 4. Point (3) set at on-ramp turn. Fig. 5. Waypoint (4) set at highway exit to frontage road leading to river. Waypoint (5) ends the route at a tree stand in the hunting area. Fig. 6. Press EXIT to save the route and you return to this screen.
60 2. The Transfer My Data menu includes a message which tells you if an MMC is present. If no MMC is present, you must first insert a card into AirMap in order to activate the Save command. 3. To save data from AirMap to the MMC: press ENT (for S AVE .
61 4. If you wish, you could scroll ↑ or ↓ here to select another motel or hotel, but for now we will just accept the nearest one. Press ENT . 5. The POI information screen appears. (This is what makes AirMap handy as a business phone directory!) If you wanted to navigate there, you could press Enter, since the Go To command is highlighted.
62 Switch to Aviation Mode To leave Land Mode and switch to Aviation Mode: 1. Press MENU | MENU | ↓ to S YSTEM S ETUP | ↓ to E NABLE A IR M AP | ENT . 2. Unit asks, "Are you sure you want to turn on aviation mode?" 3. Press ← | ENT and the unit switches to Aviation Mode.
63 Edit a Trail Name To edit a trail name: press MENU | MENU | ↓ to M Y T RAILS | ENT | ↓ to trail name | ENT | ENT . Press ↑ or ↓ to change the first character, then press → to the next character and repeat until the name is correct. Press EXIT | EXIT | EXIT | EXIT to return to the previous page display.
64 Trip Calculator To get to the Calculator menu: press MENU | MENU | ↓ to U TILITIES | ENT | ↓ to T RIP C ALCULATOR | ENT . Trip Down Timer To get to the Down Timer menu: press MENU | MENU | ↓ to U TILI- TIES | ENT | ↓ to D OWN T IMER | ENT .
65 Selecting a Waypoint To select a waypoint on the map (for navigating to, for editing, etc.,) use the arrow keys and center the cursor over the waypoint.
66 Notes.
67 Section 5: System & GPS Setup Options Alarms This unit has several GPS alarms. The factory default setting has all the alarms turned on. You can set an arrival alarm to flash a warning message and sound a tone when you cross a preset distance from a waypoint.
68 2. Scroll ↓ or ↑ to select the desired category, then press ENT . 3. Press ↑ or ↓ to change the first character, then press → to the next character and repeat until the distance is correct. 4. To return to the last page displayed, press EXIT | EXIT .
69 To change any of these settings while in Aviation Mode: 1. Press MENU | MENU | ↓ to A VIATION A LARMS | ENT . 2. Scroll ↓ or ↑ to select the desired category, then press ENT . 3. In number boxes, press ↑ or ↓ to change the first character, then press → to the next character and repeat until the distance or time is correct.
70 Check MMC Files and Storage Space To check MMC Files: 1. Press MENU | MENU | ↓ to B ROWSE MMC F ILES | ENT . Main Menu, left, MMC File Browser, center & right. Com Port Configuration AirMap has one NMEA 0183 version 2.0 compatible communication ports, or com port for short.
71 Coordinate System Selection The Coordinate System Menu lets you select the coordinate system to use when displaying and entering position coordinates. Menus for changing coordinate system used to display positions. To get to Coordinate System Selection: 1.
72 To select a coordinate system: To change the coordinate system, press ENT while C OORDINATE S YSTEM is highlighted. Press the ↑ or ↓ arrow keys to highlight the desired for- mat.
73 Now press MENU | MENU | ↓ to GPS S ETUP | ENT | ENT | ↓ to S ETUP M AP F IX | ENT . The following left screen appears, and M AP S CALE is high- lighted. Press ENT and enter the map's scale. This is generally at the bottom of the paper map.
74 Customize Map Page While on the Map Page press MENU | ↓ to C USTOMIZE | ENT . Press ↓ or ↑ to select a display option. With the option highlighted, press ENT to check it (turn on) and uncheck it (turn off.) After all options are set, press EXIT to return to the page display.
75 the destination, the unit automatically begins zooming in — one zoom range at a time — always keeping the destination on the screen. To turn this feature on, from the M AP P AGE , press MENU | ↓ to A UTO Z OOM | ENT . Repeat these steps to turn it off.
76 Map Boundaries Press MENU | ↓ to M AP D ATA | ENT . Press ↓ to M AP B OUNDARIES . With the option highlighted, press ENT to check it (turn on) and uncheck it (turn off). After the option is set, press EXIT to return to the page display. Fill Land Gray Press MENU | ↓ to M AP D ATA | ENT .
77 GPS Setup Menu, left, Map Datum Menu, right. Map Detail Category Selection This menu determines which of the mapping features are shown on the screen. This includes, waypoints, trails, icons, cities, highways, etc. You can selectively turn on or off any of these items, customizing the map to your needs.
78 Map Menu, left, Map Orientation window with the North Up map orientation option selected. By default, this receiver shows the map with north always at the top of the screen. This is the way most maps and charts are printed on paper. This is fine if you're always traveling due north.
79 These figures show menu sequence (from left to right) for selecting a Navionics chart for the South Chesapeake Bay area. 3. To turn off a Navionics chart, From the Map Page, press MENU | ↓ to M AP D ATA | ENT | ↓ to M AP C HOICE | ENT . Use ↑ or ↓ to select L OWRANCE , then press ENT | EXIT | EXIT .
80 4. The Repair Services category includes a long list of items in the De- tailed Services window. To scroll through the Detailed Services window: from S ERVICE C ATEGORIES , press ↓ to D ETAILED S ERVICES | ENT , then use ↑ or ↓ to read the list of available services.
81 2. Press FIND | ENT to display the Tidal Current Information screen. Current Information screen. The Tidal Current Information screen displays daily tidal current data for this station on this date at the present time.
82 2. After selecting the Tide Station icon, press FIND | ENT to display the Tide Information screen. Navionics chart showing Tide Station icon selected by cursor. In the example above, the tide is at 1.5 feet and rising, as shown by the up arrow at the top of the icon.
83 Pop-up Help Help is available for virtually all of the menu labels on this unit. By highlighting a menu item and leaving it highlighted for a few seconds, a "pop-up" message appears that describes the function of the menu item. This feature is on by default.
84 roundings and determine its capabilities before venturing into unknown territory. Experiment with modest settings, such as 1 second update (300ms) or 1 second update (200ms) and see if accuracy is adequate for you. WARNING: Full power settings will always give you the best, most accurate performance with AirMap.
85 should stop searching for satellites or continue searching. When this message appears, the S TOP S EARCHING command is highlighted. To turn off the GPS engine and save power, press ENT . Use Indoors If you don't want to wait for AirMap to prompt you to switch to the in- side setting, you can manually switch to indoor operation: 1.
86 Require DGPS You can force AirMap to require DGPS for reporting a valid position. (The default setting, off, uses DGPS automatically, but doesn't require it to yie ld a po sit ion .) Here's how to turn it on and off. 1. Press MENU | MENU | ↓ to GPS S ETUP | ENT | ↓ to R EQUIRE DGPS | ENT .
87 Screen Command, left, and Contrast bar, right. To adjust the screen's display mode: 1. Press ↓ to D ISPLAY M ODE | ENT |press ↑ or ↓ to select mode | EXIT . Display Mode menu. To adjust the display's back light delay options: 1. Press ↓ to L IGHT D ELAY | ENT |press ↑ or ↓ to select mode | EXIT .
88 Set Local Time Command: left, Main Menu; center System Setup menu. At right, the Time Settings menu. Once in the Time Settings menu: To set Local Time: Press ENT . Press ↑ or ↓ to change the first character, then press → to move the cursor to the next character.
89 customers as free downloads from our web site, www.lowrance.com. These upgrades make the unit perform better or introduce a new fea- ture or function. You can find out what software version is running in your AirMap by using the Software Info command.
90 To set Alarm Style: Press ↓ to A LARM S TYLE | ENT . Press ↑ or ↓ to change the style, then press ENT . After the option is set, press EXIT | EXIT to re- turn to the page display. Track Smoothing This is a factory setting that should always be left on .
91 Delete All Trails To remove all of the trails from memory: from the Trails Menu, press → to D ELETE A LL | ENT | ← to Y ES | ENT . Flash Trails on Screen Option Press ↓ to F LASH T RAILS . With the option highlighted, press ENT to check it (turn on) and uncheck it (turn off).
92 traveling in a straight line. Once you deviate from a straight line, the unit "drops" a plot point (trail waypoint) onto the trail. This conserves plot trail points. If a plot trail uses all of the available points allotted to it, the beginning points are taken away and placed at the end of the trail.
93 Trail menu. The name, maximum number of points in the trail, activity, and visi- bility are all changed on this screen. The Active setting determines whether or not AirMap is recording new points for a particular trail. Press ↓ or ↑ to highlight the section you wish to change, then press ENT .
94 To set Time Format: Press ↓ to T IME F ORMAT | ENT . Press ↑ or ↓ to change the time format, then press ENT . After the option is set, press EXIT | EXIT to return to the page display. To set Date Format: Press ↓ to D ATE F ORMAT | ENT . Press ↑ or ↓ to change the date format, then press ENT .
95 Section 6: Searching Whether you are in Aviation Mode or Land Mode, AirMap's search func- tions all begin with the FIND key, and the search menus work the same in each mode. However, the Aviation Mode searches appear only in Aviation Mode (while the general searches appear in both Aviation and Land mode).
96 On the left, we have selected the airspace around Wichita Mid-Continent Airport. On the right, you can see the Airspace Information page. Find Airports (Aviation Mode only) 1. Press FIND | ENT . 2. If searching for the Nearest airport, press ENT . If searching for an airport By Name , press ↓ to N AME | ENT .
97 4. If you're looking by name , there are two options: A. You can spell out the name in the top selection box. Press ↑ or ↓ to change the first letter, then press → to move the cursor to the next letter and repeat until the name is correct, then press ENT | ENT .
98 Calculating message, left, and list of the nearest VORs, right. 4. If you're looking by name , there are two options: A. You can spell out the name in the top selection box. Press ↑ or ↓ to change the first letter, then press → to move the cursor to the next letter and repeat until the name is correct, then press ENT | ENT .
99 Find menu, left, and Find By Nearest, center, Find By Name, right. 3. If you're looking for nearest , AirMap says it is calculating, then a list of NDBs appears. The closest is highlighted at the top of the list and the far- thest is at the bottom of the list.
100 Find By Name menu. 5. If you're looking by identifier or by city , the method is the same as by nam e (d esc rib ed in ste p 4) . Use the arrow keys to enter the NDB's iden- tifier or the name of a city, and the AirMap will show you all available NDBs matching the criteria you entered.
101 Calculating message, left, and list of the nearest intersections, right. 4. If you're looking by identifier , there are two options: A. You can spell out the identifier in the top selection box.
102 Find Address Menu. 3. Enter a portion of the name until you see it appear in the list below, then hit ENT to jump to the list. Then use ↑ or ↓ to highlight and select it from the list. ( To enter an address number , press ↓ or ↑ to A DDRESS | ENT .
103 change the first letter, then press → to move the cursor to the next letter and repeat until the name is correct, then press ENT | ENT . B. Jump down to the lower selection list by pressing ENT , then press ↓ or ↑ to select a city name from the list, then press ENT .
104 Find Interstate Highway Exits 1. Press FIND | ↓ to H IGHWAY E XITS | ENT . Land Mode Find menu, right. 2. First select a highway by pressing ENT .
105 Selected exit. 4. In the Exit information screen you have two choices. A. Press ENT to navigate or "go to" the exit. B. Press → | ENT to find the exit on the map. "Go To" option, left, "Find On Map" option, right. Find Map Places 1.
106 Map Places category menu. 3. Search by nearest POI. Press ENT . The "find by nearest" menu will show a "calculating" screen then a list of nearest POI's. Press ↓ or ↑ to the selected POI and press ENT . Find by nearest option, left, Calculating screen, center, POI list, right.
107 5. You are then shown the POI's information screen. You can choose to "Go To" the POI by pressing ENT or find it on the map by pressing ↓ | ENT . "Go To" POI option, left, "Find on Map" POI option, right. Find Streets or (Street) Intersections 1.
108 Find first street, left, Street found, right. 3. To find an intersection. First enter an address into the "first street" field by pressing ENT .
109 3. If you're looking for nearest , AirMap says it is calculating, then a list of waypoints appears. The closest is highlighted at the top of the list and the farthest is at the bottom of the list. Press ENT and the waypoint informa- tion screen appears.
110 Notes.
111 Section 7: Supplemental Material Datums Used by This Unit WGS 1984 Default Adindan Mean for Ethiopia, Sudan Adindan Burkina Faso Adindan Cameroon Adindan Ethiopia Adindan Mali Adindan Senegal Adin.
112 DOS 1968 New Georgia Islands (Gizo Island) Easter Island 1967 Easter Island European 1950 Mean for Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Finland, France, West Germany, Gibraltar, Greece, Italy, Luxembourg, N.
113 North American 1927 Mean for Canada North American 1927 Mean for CONUS (Continental United States) North American 1927 Mean for CONUS (East of Mississippi River) including Louisiana, Missouri, Min.
114 South American 1969 Mean for Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Guyana, Paraguay, Peru, Trinidad & Tobago, and Venezuela South American 1969 Argentina South American 1969 Bo.
115 FCC Compliance This device complies with Part 15 of the U.S. Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
116 Notes.
117 Index A Accessories, 5, 7, 14, 15, 16, 40, 63 Sec. 2, Installation & Accessories , 11 Airspace, 4, 27, 29, 38, 68, 95, 96 Alarm Clock, 63 Alarms, 19, 24, 56, 67, 68 Anchor Alarm, 67, 68 Antenn.
118 Sec. 4, Land Operation , 45 Languages, 94 Lat/Lon Grid (Map Data option), 76 M Main Menu, 18, 19, 46, 57, 70, 83, 88, 89, 90 Man Overboard, 5, 53, 64 Map Boundaries (Map Data option), 76 Map Data,.
119 Aviation Mode, 95 Airports, 96 Intersections, 100 NDBs, 98 VORs, 33, 97 By Cursor, 103 Highway Exits, 104 POIs, 60, 105 Streets, 107 Waypoints, 108 Set Local Time, 87, 88 Simulator, 19, 74 Softwar.
120 Notes.
121 LOWRANCE DATABASES LICENSE AGREEMENT THIS IS A LEGAL AGREEMENT BETWEEN THE END-USER WHO FIRST PURCHASES THIS PRODUCT AS A CONSUMER ITEM FOR PERSONAL, FAMILY, OR HOUSEHOLD USE ("YOU") AND LOWRANCE ELECTRONICS, INC., THE MANUFACTURER OF THIS PRODUCT ("WE", "OUR", OR "US").
122 DATABASES LIMITED WARRANTY "We", "our", or "us" refers to Lowrance Electronics, Inc., the manufacturer of this product. "You" or "your" refers to the first person who purchases the product as a consumer item for personal, family, or household use.
123 LOWRANCE ELECTRONICS FULL ONE-YEAR WARRANTY "We," "our," or "us" refers to LOWR ANCE ELECTRONICS, INC., the manufacturer of this product. "You" or "your" refers to the first person who purchases this product as a consumer item for personal, family or household use.
124 How to Obtain Service… …in the USA: We back your investment in quality pro ducts with quick, expert service and genuine Lowrance parts. If you're in the United States and you have technical, return or repair questions, please contact the Factory Customer Service Department.
Accessory Orde ring Informa tion for all countries To order Lowrance accessories such as power cables, please cont act: 1) Your l ocal aviation equipment de aler or consumer el ectronics store. Most quality dealers that hand le avionics eq uipment, marine electronics or other c onsumer electronics sh ould be able to ass ist you with these items.
Visit our web site: © Copyright 2003 All Rights Reserved Printed in USA Lowrance Electronics, Inc..
Een belangrijk punt na aankoop van elk apparaat Lowrance 500 (of zelfs voordat je het koopt) is om de handleiding te lezen. Dit moeten wij doen vanwege een paar simpele redenen:
Als u nog geen Lowrance 500 heb gekocht dan nu is een goed moment om kennis te maken met de basisgegevens van het product. Eerst kijk dan naar de eerste pagina\'s van de handleiding, die je hierboven vindt. Je moet daar de belangrijkste technische gegevens Lowrance 500 vinden. Op dit manier kan je controleren of het apparaat aan jouw behoeften voldoet. Op de volgende pagina's van de handleiding Lowrance 500 leer je over alle kenmerken van het product en krijg je informatie over de werking. De informatie die je over Lowrance 500 krijgt, zal je zeker helpen om een besluit over de aankoop te nemen.
In een situatie waarin je al een beziter van Lowrance 500 bent, maar toch heb je de instructies niet gelezen, moet je het doen voor de hierboven beschreven redenen. Je zult dan weten of je goed de alle beschikbare functies heb gebruikt, en of je fouten heb gemaakt die het leven van de Lowrance 500 kunnen verkorten.
Maar de belangrijkste taak van de handleiding is om de gebruiker bij het oplossen van problemen te helpen met Lowrance 500 . Bijna altijd, zal je daar het vinden Troubleshooting met de meest voorkomende storingen en defecten #MANUAl# samen met de instructies over hun opplosinge. Zelfs als je zelf niet kan om het probleem op te lossen, zal de instructie je de weg wijzen naar verdere andere procedure, bijv. door contact met de klantenservice of het dichtstbijzijnde servicecentrum.
