Gebruiksaanwijzing /service van het product PSR-620 van de fabrikant Yamaha
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IMPOR T ANT NO TICE: DO NO T MODIFY THIS UNIT! This product, when installed as indicated in the instructions contained in this manual, meets FCC requirements. Modifications not expressly ap- proved by Yamaha may void your authority, granted by the FCC, to use the product.
1 Congratulations! Y ou are the proud owner of a fine electronic k eyboard. The Y amaha PSR-620 P or taT one combines the most adv anced A WM tone generation technology with state-of-the-ar t digital electronics and features to give you stunning sound quality with maximum musical enjoyment.
2 Contents Taking Care of Your PortaTone ................................................. 3 Panel Controls 4 The Music Stand ......................................................................... 5 Setting Up 6 Power Supply .......................
3 YAMAHA is not responsible for damage caused by improper handling or operation. T aking Care of Y our PortaT one Y our P or taT one will give y ou years of pla ying pleasure if you f ollow the simple.
4 Panel Controls 1 PO WER Switch ............................................. page 8 2 MASTER V OLUME Control ........................... page 8 3 DEMO Button ................................................ page 9 4 DIGIT AL EFFECT Section • REVERB Button .
5 Panel Controls The PSR-620 is supplied with a music stand that can be attached to the instrument by inserting it into the slot at the rear of the control panel. w PITCH BEND Wheel ................................... page 23 e PH O N E S Ja ck ......
6 Power Supply Y our PSR-620 will run either from batteries or an optional power adaptor . Follow the instructions below according to the power source you intend to use. • Never interrupt the power supply (e.g. remove the batter- ies or unplug the AC adaptor) during any PSR-620 record operation! Doing so can result in a loss of data.
7 Connections ■ The PHONES Jack ................................................................................................................................... Setting Up ■ SUST AIN Jack ........................................................
8 MIN MAX MASTER VOLUME The Demonstration Once y ou ’ ve set up y our PSR-620, try listening to the pre-programmed demonstration songs — the y ’ ll give you a good idea of what the PSR-620 can d.
9 SSax 8 01 DEMO 3 Press the [DEMO] Button ........................................................................................................... Press the [DEMO] button to start demo playback.
10 CURSOR FUNCTION ACCOMP TRACK SONG TRACK GrandPno TEMPO TRANSPOSE MEASURE REPE A MIN U REV E CHO R DSP RHYTHM BASS CHORD PAD PHRASE ACCOMP MELO DY 2 MELODY 1 11 1 ON / OFF VOICE VOL REGIST REC REC R.
11 MODE A T CHORD BEAT TOUCH U S ONE E RB DUAL R US HARMONY SUSTAIN m S NORMAL SPLIT SINGLE FINGERED LOAD SA VE DELETE FORMA T JOB SELECT EXECUTE QUIT DISK Song Track Parameters & Icons Like the a.
12 Playing the PSR-620 Selecting & Playing V oices The PSR-620 has 141 outstanding “pitched” voices (voice numbers 01 through 141) and 8 percussion kits (numbers 142 through 149) that you can select and play on the keyboard. 1 Select the NORMAL Mode .
13 Playing the PSR-620 3 Select a V oice ..................................................................................................................................................... The PSR-620 has 149 voices that can be selected by using either the [–/ NO] and [+/YES] buttons, the number buttons or the data dial.
14 Std.Kit 142 VOICE STYLE SONG Playing the PSR-620 ■ K e yboard P er cussion When one of the eight PERCUSSION KIT voices are selected — voice numbers 142 through 149 — you can play drums and percussion instru- ments on the keyboard. The drums and percussion instruments played by the various keys are marked by symbols below the keys.
15 Playing the PSR-620 The Split Mode The SPLIT mode lets you play dif ferent voices with the left and right hands. Y ou could, for example, play bass with the left hand while playing piano with the right.
16 Playing the PSR-620 Function Description Split Voice The split voice can be changed as required while the number and name of the current split voice appear on the top line of the display. S.Volume Sets the volume of the split voice so you can create the opti- mum blend with the right-hand voice.
17 Playing the PSR-620 T ouch Response This function turns the touch response of the keyboard ON or OFF . Use the KEYBOARD [T OUCH RESPONSE] button to turn T OUCH RESPONSE ON or OFF as required. The touch-response icon will appear next to “T OUCH” in the display when T OUCH RESPONSE is turned ON.
18 Changing the Dual V oice & Related Parameters 1 Select the DU AL V OICE Function ...............................................................
19 Playing the PSR-620 Function Description Dual Voice The dual voice can be changed as required while the number and name of the current dual voice appear on the top line of the display. The PSR-620 has 143 dual voices (voice numbers 01 … 141 and 150 … 151).
20 Playing the PSR-620 Harmony/Echo The harmony effects (01…10) automatically add appropriate harmony notes to the melody line you play on the keyboard. The harmony is derived from the chords you play on the left hand parts. The echo effects (1 1…22) add delay-based effects to the right hand melody parts.
21 Playing the PSR-620 2 Select a Harmony/Ec ho T ype ............................................................................................. Use the [–/NO] and [+/YES] buttons, the number buttons or the data dial to select one of the available harmony/echo types (listed below).
22 Playing the PSR-620 Sustain When the Sustain feature is ON (the sustain icon will appear next to “SUS- T AIN” in the display), all notes played on the keyboard have a longer sustain. Press the [SUST AIN] button to turn the SUST AIN effect ON or OFF .
23 Playing the PSR-620 T ransposition This functions allow the overall pitch of the PSR-620 to be transposed up or down by a maximum of one octave in semitone increments. 1 Mo ve the Cursor to the T ranspose V alue ....................................
24 Digital Effects 1 Select the Re verb T ype Function ................................................................... Press the [FUNCTION] button to the left of the display as many times as neces.
25 2 Select the Re verb T ype ................................................................................................................... Use the cursor [ > ] button to enter the Reverb T ype function and then select one of the 13 reverb types using the [–/NO] and [+/YES] buttons, the number buttons or the data dial.
26 Digital Effects Changing the Chorus Effect 1 Select the Chorus T ype Function ......................................................................
27 Digital Effects 3 Exit ......................................................................................................................................................................................... Press the [VOICE] button or select a dif ferent function to exit from the DIGIT AL EFFECT function.
28 Digital Effects Changing the DSP Effect Selecting the DSP Effect T ype The DSP Types 01~04 Hall 1~4 05~08 Room 1~4 09, 10 Stage 1, 2 11, 12 Plate 1, 2 13, 14 Early Reflection 1, 2 15 Gate Reverb 16.
29 Digital Effects 3 Exit ......................................................................................................................................................................................... Press the [VOICE] button or select a dif ferent function to exit from the DIGIT AL EFFECT function.
30 Using Auto Accompaniment The PSR-620 has 100 diff erent accompaniment “ styles ” that can be used to provide fully-orchestrated accompaniment. The PSR-620 ’ s sophisti- cated A uto Accompaniment system can provide automated bass and chord bac king that is perfectly matched to the selected accompaniment style.
31 Using Auto Accompaniment ● SINGLE FINGER ACCOMPANIMENT Single-finger accompaniment makes it simple to produce beautifully orchestrated accompaniment using major , seventh, minor and minor- seventh chords by pressing a minimum number of keys on the left-hand section of the keyboard.
32 Using Auto Accompaniment ● NORMAL This is the default FINGERED accompaniment mode. The NORMAL mode lets you finger your own chords on the left-hand section of the keyboard (i.
33 Using Auto Accompaniment ● BASS This is essentially the same as the NORMAL mode, above, except that the lowest note played in the auto accompaniment section of the key- board will be played by the bass part rather than the chord root.
34 TEMPO 118 TEMPO RESET Using Auto Accompaniment 5 Set the T empo ....................................................................................
35 Using Auto Accompaniment 6 Star t the Accompaniment ......................................................................................................... There are several ways to start the accompaniment: ● Straight start: Press the [ST AR T/STOP] button.
36 Using Auto Accompaniment • If you press and hold the [SYNC- START/STOP] button the “ InitSnd? ” function will be se- lected — see page 85. Pressing the [SYNC-ST AR T/STOP] button alone causes a straight start to occur when the first note or chord is played.
37 Using Auto Accompaniment 8 Select the MAIN A and B Sections as Required ............................ The MAIN A and MAIN B sections can be selected at any time during playback by pressing the corresponding button.
38 Using Auto Accompaniment Accompaniment T rack Control The PSR-620 has eight accompaniment tracks — RHYTHM 1/2, BASS, CHORD 1/2, P AD, and PHRASE 1/2 — that you can control to modify the “orchestration” and therefore the overall sound of the accompaniment.
39 Using Auto Accompaniment ■ Large/Small Accompaniment .............................................................................................
40 Using Auto Accompaniment ■ Changing Accompaniment T rack V oices ...................................................... Y ou can change the voice used for each track by moving the cursor but- ton.
41 Using Auto Accompaniment Changing the Accompaniment Split Point 1 Select the Accompaniment Split P oint Function ......................... Press the [FUNCTION] button to the left of the display as many times as necessary until the arrowhead in the display appears next to “OVER- ALL” in the function list to the left of the display .
42 Using Auto Accompaniment One T ouch Setting One T ouch Setting lets you instantly select the appropriate panel settings suitable for the current style. Each style (100 styles) contains four variations. This means that you can freely use 400 different panel settings.
43 Registration Memory The PSR-620 Registration Memor y f eature can be used to memor ize 128 complete control-panel setups (32 banks, 4 setups each) that y ou can recall whene ver needed. Registering the Panel Settings 1 Set Up the Contr ols as Required .
44 Registration Memory 3 Register the Settings .......................................................................................................................... While holding the [MEMORIZE] button, press one of the REGISTRA- TION MEMOR Y buttons.
45 Registration Memory Recall the Registered Panel Settings • Cartridge and disk registration settings can be recalled as de- scribed on pages 63 and 68. • If the Accomp Freeze function is ON when a REGISTRATION MEMORY is recalled, the regis- tration number will flash.
46 Song Recording The PSR-620 SONG TRACKS allo ws you to record and pla y back a complete song including chord sequences created using the A uto Ac- companiment f eature and a melody line you pla y on the ke yboard. The SONG TRACKS include one A CCOMP track and tw o MELOD Y trac ks.
47 FUNCTION UserSong 8 26 VOICE STYLE SONG REGIS T MEMORY MUL TI P AD DUAL VOICE SPLIT VOICE HARM / ECHO O VERALL DIGIT AL EFFECT Song Recording 1 Select the User Song Number ............................................................................
48 Song Recording 4 Recor d ...........................................................................................................................
49 Song Recording The SONG ACCOMP track records the following operations and data: Recording Accompaniment W ith or W ithout a Melody • Section changes • Style number* • Accompaniment track chan.
50 Song Recording 3 Engage the A CCOMP/MELOD Y T rac k Record Read y Mode .............................................................................
51 Song Recording Play the required chords in the Auto Accompaniment section of the key- board. If you’ve also selected the MELODY track to be recorded, play the melody on the right-hand section of the keyboard. The MEASURE number on the display will increment as recording progresses.
52 Song Recording Accompaniment and Melody Playback 1 Select the User Song Number .....................................................................
53 Song Recording Play fr om a Specified Measur e Y ou can start SONG playback from any specified measure, as long as the specified measure is within the range of measures that has already been re- corded: 1 Select the MEASURE P arameter .............
54 Song Recording ■ V oice & V olume Rewrite Y ou can rewrite the last recorded voice change in any individual track during playback by using the cursor buttons to select the voice number of the.
55 The Multi Pads The PSR-620 MUL TI P ADS can be used to play 84 shor t pre-recorded rhythmic and melodic sequences , that can be used to add impact and v ar iety to your k eyboard perf ormances.
56 The Multi Pads 2 Select a Multi P ad Kit Number ......................................................................................... Use the [–/NO] and [+/YES] buttons, the number buttons or the data dial to select one of the 21 available multi pad kits.
57 The Multi Pads The MUL TI P ADS record the following data: Recording the MUL TI P ADS • Note ON/OFF • Velocity • Voice number • Octave • Pan • Dual voice ON/OFF, Dual voice (voice numbe.
58 The Multi Pads 3 Select a V oice and Other Parameter s ................................................................. Select a voice and related parameters you want to record on the MUL TI P ADS. Y ou might also want to set a tempo that will be easy to record at.
59 The Multi Pads 7 Play the Multi P ads ................................................................................................................................. T ap any of the MUL TI P ADS. Y our recorded data will be played in ex- actly the same way as the preset data.
60 Using Music Cartridges The PSR-620 f eatures a car tridge slot which accepts pre-programmed Y amaha Music Car tr idges containing style, song and/or registration data. One sample Music Car tr idge is supplied with the PSR-620. Others are a v ailable from y our Y amaha dealer .
61 Using Music Cartridges Cartridge Accompaniment Styles The Music Cartridge supplied with the PSR-620 provides an extra 8 accompaniment styles that can be used in the same way as the internal accompaniment styles. 1 Select the Style Function ........
62 Using Music Cartridges Cartridge Songs 1 Select the SONG Function ....................................................................................................... Use the FUNCTION [ ▲ ] and [ ▼ ] buttons to select the SONG function. 2 Select a Cartridge Song Number .
63 Using Music Cartridges Cartridge Registration Presets The Music Cartridge supplied with the PSR-620 provides 8 banks of preset registration settings (8 banks x 4 registration memories = 32 total) that provide a number of useful registration setups (refer to page 43 for details on the registration memory).
64 Using Floppy Disks The PSR-620 f eatures a floppy disk driv e that allo ws vir tually unlimited storage of User Songs , User Pad kits (that y ou have recorded y ourself), User Styles (loaded from Style File F or mat Style Disks) and Registration Memor y data.
65 Using Floppy Disks Formatting a New Floppy Disk 1 Insert the Disk to Be Formatted ..................................................................
66 Saving, Loading, & Deleting Disk Files Saving to Disk Using Floppy Disks Type File Extension Data Saved Song .SGD User song data Style .STY User style data Multi Pad .MPD User multi pad data : pads [1] through [4] Registration .SRD The currently selected registration bank data: Memory registration memory settings [1] through [4] .
67 Using Floppy Disks • No disk job can be selected even if you press the [JOB SELECT] button if no disk is inserted in the PSR-620 disk drive. • If the user style number “ 101 ” contains no data, “ ******** ” will appear to the right of the data number in the display.
68 5 Press the [EXECUTE] Button ................................................................................ Press the [EXECUTE] button. The “SELECT DESTINA TION” indicator appears above the beat indicator in the display .
69 JOB SELECT EXECUTE QUIT DISK Loading 803 VOICE STYLE SONG REGIS T MEMORY MUL TI P AD Using Floppy Disks • If the selected song can be played via Quick Play fea- ture, the LOAD job will not automatically be selected and the [EXECUTE] indica- tor will not flash.
70 Using Floppy Disks Some song and registration files have “referred” file(s). If, for example, a loaded song file was recorded with a user style, the song file will not play correctly if the user style file has not also been loaded.
71 Using Floppy Disks ■ User Style or User P ad Files Referred to by a Registration File ................................................ → When recalling a registration setup with referred user s.
72 Deleting a Disk File 1 Select the DELETE Job .......................................................................................................
73 Quick Play: Disk Or chestra Collection & Standard MIDI File Disks Using Floppy Disks / REC PLA Y/STOP REPEA T PLA Y MINUS ONE SONG • During Quick Play you can adjust the tempo of playback.
74 Practice Features The PSR-620 includes two f eatures that can be a great aid in lear ning to pla y and practicing on the ke yboard. ■ Specifying the P ar t (s) to Be T urned On or Off .
75 Practice Features FUNCTION MinusMod __r VOICE STYLE SONG REGIS T MEMORY MUL TI P AD DUAL VOICE SPLIT VOICE HARM / ECHO O VERALL DIGIT AL EFFECT CURSOR – /NO + / YES 0 789 Mode Part Turned Off __r Right hand. L__ Left hand. L_r Left and right hands.
76 Some of the functions in the O VERALL function gro up ha ve already been described in appropriate sections of this manual. Others will be intro- duced for the first time in this section. Refer to the chart below for the page numbers on which each function is described.
77 Octave 10 0 T o access an OVERALL function press either of the [FUNCTION] buttons to the left of the display as many times as necessary until the arrowhead in the display appears next to “OVERALL” in the function list to the left of the display .
78 Overall Functions ■ Reverb Level ....................................................................................................................................................... Sets the reverb send level for the voice selected via the VOICE function.
79 Overall Functions ■ V oice Set ...................................................................................................................
80 ■ Minus-one Right/Left-hand Channel .................................................................... Y ou can practice the specified part (in the Minus One mode) by selecting the internal demo, cartridge or disk song you want to practice and by assign- ing the appropriate channel to the desired part.
81 MIDI Functions MIDI, the Musical Instrument Digital Interface, is a world-standard communication interface that allows MIDI-compatible musical instruments and equipment to share musical information and control one another .
82 The PSR-620 is capable of receiving the same MIDI data, so a second MIDI keyboard connected to the PSR-620 MIDI IN connector can be used to remotely play the PSR-620 and select voices as required.
83 Overall Functions ■ Remote Channel .......................................................................................................................................... Sets the MIDI channel on which data from a remote keyboard will be received.
84 ■ Local Contr ol .................................................................................................................................
85 Overall Functions ExtClock oFF InitSnd? YES ■ Initial Data Send ........................................................................................................................................... T ransmits all current panel settings to a MIDI data storage device before actually recording your performance.
86 Appendix: PSR-620 Function T ree V OICE GrandPno Selecting Voices ....................................................................... page 12 (Voice Name) STYLE 8BeatPop Selecting Accompaniment Styles ...........................................
87 Appendix: PSR-620 Function T ree Kybd Vol Changing Keyboard volume ................................................................... page 77 Octave Changing Octave (VOICE function voice and dual voice) ...................... page 77 RevLevel Changing Reverb Send Level (VOICE function voice) .
88 Appendix: About Digital Effect Sound Module CHORUS (System) DSP (System) DSP (Insertion) Reverb Send Level Reverb Send Level Dual Normal Dry Reverb Send Level Split Reverb Return Level DSP Return L.
89 Appendix: About Digital Effect No. Effect Type Features REVERB 01~04 Hall1~4 System Concert hall reverb. 05~08 Room1~4 System Small room reverb. 09, 10 Stage1, 2 System Reverb for solo instruments. 11, 12 Plate1, 2 System Simulated steel plate reverb.
90 Appendix: T r oubleshooting POSSIBLE CA USE/SOLUTION PROBLEM The speakers produce a “ pop ” sound whenever the power is turned ON or OFF . This is normal and is no cause for alarm. T urn the power OFF and tur n the power ON again. The default setting “ Local ON ” is automatically selected.
91 Appendix: T roub leshooting / Data Backup & Initialization POSSIBLE CA USE/SOLUTION PROBLEM A CCOMP FREEZE function is tur ned ON. The reverb and chorus types are memoried as accompaniment parameter . Press the [ACCOMP FREEZE] b utton to turn OFF it.
92 V oice List The PSR-620 is provided with the Panel V oices (voice numbers 01~151) and GM V oices (voice numbers 01~136). GM V oices are used for the ac- companiment. Refer to the GM V oice List on page 95 for the accompani- ment track voice editing.
93 Panel Voice List Bank Select MIDI Number Voice Program Voice Name of Notes Number MSB LSB Number Used Piano 01 0 0 0 Grand Piano 1 02 0 0 1 Bright Piano 1 03 0 0 2 Honky-tonk Piano 2 04 0 0 3 Funky.
94 Bank Select MIDI Number Voice Program Voice Name of Notes Number MSB LSB Number Used Brass 86 0 0 85 Trumpet 2 87 0 0 86 Flugel Horn 2 88 0 0 87 Muted Trumpet 2 89 0 0 88 Trombone 2 90 0 0 89 Tromb.
95 GM Voice List MIDI Number Voice Program Voice Name of Notes Number Number Used Piano 01 0 Acoustic Grand Piano 1 02 1 Bright Acoustic Piano 1 03 2 Electric Grand Piano 2 04 3 Honky-tonk Piano 2 05 .
96 P er cussion Kit List Note# Note 142: Standard Kit (0) 143: Room Kit (8) 144: Rock Kit (16) 145: Electronic Kit (24) 25 C # 0 Surdo Mute < —— < —— < —— 26 D0 Surdo Open < .
97 Note# Note 146: Analog Kit (25) 147: Jazz Kit (32) 148: Brush Kit (40) 149: Classic Kit (48) 25 C # 0< —— < —— < —— < —— 26 D0 < —— < —— < —— < .
98 MIDI Implementation Char t [Portable Keyboard] Date: 1995. 5. 18 Model: PSR-620 MIDI Implementation Char t Version: 1.00 Function Transmitted Recognized Remarks Basic Default 1~16 CH 1~16 CH (*1) C.
99 *1 PSR-620 ordinarily functions as 16 MIDI channel multi-timbral tone generator controlled by MIDI reception data. Panel voices and the other panel settings are not affected by the MIDI message, ex.
100 *10 Exclusive The following system exclusive parameters are supported. <GM system ON> F0H, 7EH, 7FH, 09H, 01H, F7H All parameters except MIDI master Tuning and Dsp setting are reset to their default values. Remote Channel setting is canceled.
101 <Table-1> Parameter Change SYSTEM Address Size Data Parameter Description Default (H) (H) (H) value(H) 00 00 00 4 0000 - 07FF MASTER TUNE -102.
102 Address Size Data Parameter Description Default (H) (H) (H) value(H) 4A 2 00-7F VARIATION PARAMETER 5 MSB Refer to Table-3 Depends on variation type 00-7F VARIATION PARAMETER 5 LSB Refer to Table-.
103 <Table-2> Effect map The following types in the boxes can be controlled by the PSR-620 settings. The numbers in the brackets are PSR-620 panel effect numbers.
104 <Table-3> Effect Parameter List Only the following parameter numbers are effective. Parameter values consists of 2-bytes. Enter 00H for MSB and appropriate value for LSB. * Parameter number 10 Dry/Wet is effective only when Variation connection is insertion.
105 TYPE Type Parameter Parameter Value Description MSB(H) Number 46 TREMOLO 1 LFO Frequency 0-127 0.00~39.7Hz 2 AM Depth 0-127 3 PM Depth 0-127 6 EQ Low Frequency 8-40 50Hz~2.
106 Specifications Keyboards: 61 standard-size keys (C1~C6) with touch response. Display: Large multi-function LCD display Setup: Power: ON/OFF Master Volume: MIN-MAX Control & Ten Keys: CURSOR .
107 A AC power adaptor ................................... 6 Accomp large/small ............................... 39 Accomp out (MIDI transmission) ........... 84 Accompaniment split point .................... 41 Accompaniment track (song) .............
L imited W arr ant y 90 DA YS LABOR 1 YEAR P AR TS Yamaha Corporation of America, hereafter referred to as Yamaha, warrants to the original consumer of a product included in the categories listed below, that the product will be free of defects in materials and/or workmanship for the periods indicated.
M.D.G., EMI Division © 1995 Yamaha Corporation VT49640 507POCP3.3-01A0 Printed in Japan.
Een belangrijk punt na aankoop van elk apparaat Yamaha PSR-620 (of zelfs voordat je het koopt) is om de handleiding te lezen. Dit moeten wij doen vanwege een paar simpele redenen:
Als u nog geen Yamaha PSR-620 heb gekocht dan nu is een goed moment om kennis te maken met de basisgegevens van het product. Eerst kijk dan naar de eerste pagina\'s van de handleiding, die je hierboven vindt. Je moet daar de belangrijkste technische gegevens Yamaha PSR-620 vinden. Op dit manier kan je controleren of het apparaat aan jouw behoeften voldoet. Op de volgende pagina's van de handleiding Yamaha PSR-620 leer je over alle kenmerken van het product en krijg je informatie over de werking. De informatie die je over Yamaha PSR-620 krijgt, zal je zeker helpen om een besluit over de aankoop te nemen.
In een situatie waarin je al een beziter van Yamaha PSR-620 bent, maar toch heb je de instructies niet gelezen, moet je het doen voor de hierboven beschreven redenen. Je zult dan weten of je goed de alle beschikbare functies heb gebruikt, en of je fouten heb gemaakt die het leven van de Yamaha PSR-620 kunnen verkorten.
Maar de belangrijkste taak van de handleiding is om de gebruiker bij het oplossen van problemen te helpen met Yamaha PSR-620 . Bijna altijd, zal je daar het vinden Troubleshooting met de meest voorkomende storingen en defecten #MANUAl# samen met de instructies over hun opplosinge. Zelfs als je zelf niet kan om het probleem op te lossen, zal de instructie je de weg wijzen naar verdere andere procedure, bijv. door contact met de klantenservice of het dichtstbijzijnde servicecentrum.